medical terms ch2 Flashcards
-centesis
surgical procedure
Dermatos/cutis dermat/cutane
Skin
-clasis
to break; surgical fracture
-desis
binding, fixation (of a bone or joint)
-ectomy
excision, removal
-lysis
seperation, destruction, loosening
-pexy
fixation (of an organ)
-plasty
surgical repair
-rrhaphy
suture
gastr
stomach
hemat
blood
arthr
joint
oste
bone
encephal
brain
hepat
liver
-itis
inflammation
-megaly
enlargement
-oma
tumor
an-
without, not
hyper-
excessive, above normal
intra-
in, within
para-
near, beside, beyond
poly-
many, much
pre-
before
-ia
condition
-ar
pertaining to
-al
pertaining to
esthes
feeling
therm
heat
muscul
muscle
nas
nose
ur
urine
nat
birth
-stomy
forming an opening (mouth)
-tome
instrument to cut
-tomy
incision
-tripsy
crushing
-gram
record, writing
-graphy
process of recording
-meter
instrumen for measuring
-metry
act of measuring
-scope
instrument for examining
-scopy
visual exam
-algia
pain
-dynia
pain
-cele
hernia swelling
-ectasis
dilation, expansion
-edema
swelling
-emesis
vomiting
-emia
blood condition
-gen/genesis
forming, producing, origin
-malacia
softening
-oma
tumor
-osis
abnormal condition;increase
-pathy
disease
-penia
decrease/defeciency
-phagia
eating, swallowing
-phasia
speech
-phobia
fear
-plasia/plasm
formation,growth
-plegia
paralysis
-ptosis
prolapse, downward displacement
-rrhage/rrhagia
bursting forth (OF)
-rrhea
discharge, flow
-rrhexis
rupture
Combining form for Cranium
Crani/0
CF for femur
femor/o
CF for patella
patell/o
CF for tibia
tibi/o
CF for carpals
carp/o
CF of pelvis
pelv/o, pelv/i
CF of maxilla
maxill/o
CF for scapula, vertebra, sternum, ribs, radius, fibula, tarsals, phalanges
scapul/o, vertebr/o, stern/o, cost/o, radi/o, fibul/o, tars/o, phalang/o
inflammation of ribs and cartilage? act of measuring the pelvis? malignant tumor of connective tissue and muscle? cell that breaks down bone?
cost/o/chondr/itis, pelv/i/metry, my/o/sarcoma, oste/o/clast
inflammation around bone?
peri/oste/itis
pertaining to under or below the ribs?
sub/cost/al
pertaining to the sternum and ribs?
stern/o/cost/al
pain in the calcaneum?
calcane/o/dynia
porous bone? tumor composed of muscle? binding, fixation of a bone or joint? rupture of muscle?
oste/o/porosis, my/oma, arthr/o/desis, my/o/rrhexis
abnormal condition of being stiff, bend, or crooked?
ankyl/osis
weakness or debility of muscle?
my/asthemia
softening of cartilage?
chondr/o/malacia
visual exam of a joint?
arthr/o/scopy
stopping at the fracture sites or bones
bones