medical terms ch2 Flashcards

1
Q

-centesis

A

surgical procedure

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2
Q

Dermatos/cutis dermat/cutane

A

Skin

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3
Q

-clasis

A

to break; surgical fracture

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4
Q

-desis

A

binding, fixation (of a bone or joint)

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5
Q

-ectomy

A

excision, removal

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6
Q

-lysis

A

seperation, destruction, loosening

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7
Q

-pexy

A

fixation (of an organ)

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8
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

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9
Q

-rrhaphy

A

suture

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10
Q

gastr

A

stomach

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11
Q

hemat

A

blood

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12
Q

arthr

A

joint

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13
Q

oste

A

bone

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14
Q

encephal

A

brain

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15
Q

hepat

A

liver

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16
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

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17
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

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18
Q

-oma

A

tumor

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19
Q

an-

A

without, not

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20
Q

hyper-

A

excessive, above normal

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21
Q

intra-

A

in, within

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22
Q

para-

A

near, beside, beyond

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23
Q

poly-

A

many, much

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24
Q

pre-

A

before

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25
-ia
condition
26
-ar
pertaining to
27
-al
pertaining to
28
esthes
feeling
29
therm
heat
30
muscul
muscle
31
nas
nose
32
ur
urine
33
nat
birth
34
-stomy
forming an opening (mouth)
35
-tome
instrument to cut
36
-tomy
incision
37
-tripsy
crushing
38
-gram
record, writing
39
-graphy
process of recording
40
-meter
instrumen for measuring
41
-metry
act of measuring
42
-scope
instrument for examining
43
-scopy
visual exam
44
-algia
pain
45
-dynia
pain
46
-cele
hernia swelling
47
-ectasis
dilation, expansion
48
-edema
swelling
49
-emesis
vomiting
50
-emia
blood condition
51
-gen/genesis
forming, producing, origin
52
-malacia
softening
53
-oma
tumor
54
-osis
abnormal condition;increase
55
-pathy
disease
56
-penia
decrease/defeciency
57
-phagia
eating, swallowing
58
-phasia
speech
59
-phobia
fear
60
-plasia/plasm
formation,growth
61
-plegia
paralysis
62
-ptosis
prolapse, downward displacement
63
-rrhage/rrhagia
bursting forth (OF)
64
-rrhea
discharge, flow
65
-rrhexis
rupture
66
Combining form for Cranium
Crani/0
67
CF for femur
femor/o
68
CF for patella
patell/o
69
CF for tibia
tibi/o
70
CF for carpals
carp/o
71
CF of pelvis
pelv/o, pelv/i
72
CF of maxilla
maxill/o
73
CF for scapula, vertebra, sternum, ribs, radius, fibula, tarsals, phalanges
scapul/o, vertebr/o, stern/o, cost/o, radi/o, fibul/o, tars/o, phalang/o
74
inflammation of ribs and cartilage? act of measuring the pelvis? malignant tumor of connective tissue and muscle? cell that breaks down bone?
cost/o/chondr/itis, pelv/i/metry, my/o/sarcoma, oste/o/clast
75
inflammation around bone?
peri/oste/itis
76
pertaining to under or below the ribs?
sub/cost/al
77
pertaining to the sternum and ribs?
stern/o/cost/al
78
pain in the calcaneum?
calcane/o/dynia
79
porous bone? tumor composed of muscle? binding, fixation of a bone or joint? rupture of muscle?
oste/o/porosis, my/oma, arthr/o/desis, my/o/rrhexis
80
abnormal condition of being stiff, bend, or crooked?
ankyl/osis
81
weakness or debility of muscle?
my/asthemia
82
softening of cartilage?
chondr/o/malacia
83
visual exam of a joint?
arthr/o/scopy
84
stopping at the fracture sites or bones
bones
85