Kin skeletal Flashcards
Axial skeleton
80 bones of head thorax and trunk
Appendicular skeleton
126 bones of the extremeties
How many bones total, not including random seasmoid bones?
206
Can bones be considered organs?
Yes, They are made up of several different types of tissue such as fibrous, cartilaginous, osseous, nervous, and vascular.
Compact Bone
Makes up the hard dense outer shell
cancellous bone
porous and spongy inside portion called the trabeculae. Filled with marrow and make the bone lighter
epiphysis
area at each end of a long bone. In adult bone, the epiphysis is osseous, and in growing bone the epiphysis is cartilaginous material called the epiphyseal plate.
Where does longitudinal growth occur?
Epiphyseal plate