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Animal Health and Diseases > Medical Terminology > Flashcards

Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

traumatic, with no prefix

A

pertaining to an injury

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2
Q

A-

A

without or no

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3
Q

atraumatic

A

without injury

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4
Q

uria, no prefix

A

urination

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5
Q

an-

A

without or no

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6
Q

anuria

A

absence of urine

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7
Q

Ab-

A

away from

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8
Q

Ad-

A

toward

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9
Q

Abduction

A

to take away from midline

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10
Q

adduction

A

move toward midline

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11
Q

emetic, no prefix

A

pertaining to vomiting

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12
Q

anti-

A

against

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13
Q

antiemetics

A

work against or to prevent vomiting

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14
Q

dys-

A

difficult, painful, bad

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15
Q

eu-

A

good, easy, normal

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16
Q

dysphagia

A

difficulty eating or swallowing

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17
Q

euthyroid

A

normally function thyroud gland

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18
Q

endo-

A

within or inside

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19
Q

exo-

A

without, outside of, or away from

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20
Q

endocrine

A

secrete internally

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21
Q

exocrine

A

secrete externally (via duct)

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22
Q

endoparasite

A

an organism that lives within the body of

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23
Q

ectoparasite

A

an organism that lives on the outer surface of the host

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24
Q

hyper-

A

elevated, higher, or more than normal

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25
Q

hypo-

A

depressed, lower, or less than normal

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26
Q

hyperglycemia

A

elevated amounts of blood glucose

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27
Q

hypoglycemia

A

depressed amounts of blood glucose

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28
Q

inter-

A

between

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29
Q

intra-

A

within

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30
Q

intercostal

A

between the ribs

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31
Q

intramuscular

A

within the muscle

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32
Q

poly-

A

many or excessive

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33
Q

oligo-

A

scant or little

34
Q

polyuria

A

excessive amounts or frequency of urination

35
Q

oliguria

A

scant amount or frequency of urination

36
Q

pre-

A

before

37
Q

post-

A

after

38
Q

preanesthetic

A

pertainingto before anesthesia

39
Q

postanesthetic

A

pertaining to after anesthesia

40
Q

sub-

A

below, under

41
Q

super-

A

above, beyond, excessive

42
Q

sublingual

A

under the tongue

43
Q

supernumerary

A

more than the regular number

44
Q

suprascapular

A

above the shoulder blade

45
Q

epi-

A

upper

46
Q

extra-

A

outside

47
Q

infra-

A

below or underneath

48
Q

inter-

A

between

49
Q

meta-

A

beyond

50
Q

per-

A

throughout

51
Q

trans-

A

across

52
Q

ultra-

A

above, increased, more thaan normal

53
Q

ac-

A

as in cardiac, pertaining to heart

54
Q

al-, as in renal

A

as in renal, pertaining to kidney

55
Q

-an, as in ovarian

A

as in ovarian, pertaining to ovary

56
Q

-ar, as in lumbar

A

pertaining to the loin,lower back

57
Q

-ary, as in alimentary

A

pertaining to gastrointestinal tracts

58
Q

-eal, as in laryngeal

A

pertaining to larynx

59
Q

-ic, as in enteric

A

pertaining to intestine

60
Q

-ine, as in uterine

A

pertaining to uterus

61
Q

-ous, as in subcutaneous

A

pertaining to skin

62
Q

-tic, as in nephrotic

A

pertaining to kidneys

63
Q

-rrhagia or -rrhage

A

burting forth, as in hemmorhage, burting forth of blood from the vessels

64
Q

-rrhaphy

A

to suture, as in enterrohaphy, suturing of the intestines

65
Q

-rrhea

A

flow, discharge, as in diarrhea, complete discharge of the bowels

66
Q

-rrhexis

A

rupture, as in myorrhexis, rupture of the muscle

67
Q

-algia and -dynia

A

pain, as in arthralgia and arthrodynia = joint pain

68
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

69
Q

hepatitis

A

inflammation of the liver

70
Q

-malacia

A

abnormal softening

71
Q

osteomalacia

A

abnormal softening of bone

72
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

73
Q

cardiomegaly

A

enlargement of the heart

74
Q

-osis

A

abnormal condition

75
Q

cardiosis

A

abnormal condition of the heart

76
Q

-pathy

A

disease

77
Q

enteropathy

A

disease of the small intestine

78
Q

-sclerosis

A

abnormal hardening

79
Q

arteriosclerosis

A

abnormal hardening of the arteries

80
Q

-um

A

structure

81
Q

pericardiUM

A

structure surrounding the heart

Animal Health and Diseases (24 decks)

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