Measuring Oral Disease - Community Flashcards
What does DMFT stand for?
Reversible or Irreversible?
- Decayed, Missing, Filled, Teeth
- Irreversible
What does DMFS stand for?
Reversible or Irreversible?
- Decayed, Missing, Filled, Surfaces
- Irreversible
What does deft stand for?
Reversible or Irreversible?
- decayed, need for extraction, filled, teeth
- Irreversible
What does dtf stand for?
Reversible or Irreversible?
- decayed, filled, teeth
- Irreversible
What does dfs stand for?
Reversible or Irreversible?
decayed, filled, surfaces
-Irreversible
What does RCI stand for?
Reversible or Irreversible?
- Root, Caries, Index
- Irreversible
What does CAMBRA stand for?
-Caries management by risk assessment
What are the common Gingivitis Indices?
-GI and SBI
What does GI stand for?
Reversible or Irreversible?
- Gingival Index
- Reversible
- Based on severity versus extent of inflammation
What does SBI stand for?
Reversible or Irreversible?
What is it used for?
Used for short or long term trials?
- Sulcular Bleeding Index
- Reversible
- Detects early signs of gingivitis
- useful for short-term trials
What are some of the Periodontal Indices?
PDI, PI, PSR, CPITN
What does PDI stand for?
Reversible, Irreversible or both?
Who developed it?
- Periodontal Disease Index
- Both - because it measures both gingivitis and periodontitis separately.
- Ramfjord
What does PI stand for?
Reversible or Irreversible?
- Periodontal Index
- Irreversible
- Questionnaire for vitality (no clinical attachment loss included)
What does PSR Stand for?
What is this useful for?
- Periodontal Screening and Recording
- Preliminary screening and used for large populations
What does CPITN stand for?
What government developed it?
What does it determine?
- Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs
- International Government - WHO
- It determines the periodontal NEEDS versus periodontal STATUS
What does OHI-S stand for?
Reversible or Irreversible?
What does it measure?
Better for group or individual assessments?
- Simplified Oral Hygiene Index
- Reversible
- Measures oral hygiene status by sub and supra plaque and calculus
- Better for Groups
What does PlI stand for?
Reversible or Irreversible?
Used inconjunction with what other index?
Where does it score plaque at?
- Plaque Index
- Reversible
- Gingival Index
- The thickness at the gingival margin
What does PHP stand for?
Reversible or Irreversible?
What does it assess?
- Patient Hygiene Performance
- Reversible
- It assess the patients skill on plaque after toothbrushing
What does VMI stand for?
Reversible or Irreversible?
What is it used to test for?
What does it measure after prophylaxis?
- Volpe-Manhold Index
- Reversible
- Agents for plaque control and calculus inhibition
- It measures the supragingival calculus formation