Implementing a Community Program - Community Flashcards
What is the 1st step in planning a program?
To conduct a NEEDS Assessment.
What are reasons for a needs assessment?
-Collects baseline data
Define Need:
Type of care available
Define Demand:
Type of care desired
Examination Methods what are they?
-Type III - Inspection
-Type IV - Screening
3 comes before 4 = M comes before T
What is a Type III examination method?
-Inspection - mouth mirror and lighting only
3 comes before 4 = M comes before T
What is a Type IV examination method?
-Screening - tongue depressor and lighting only
3 comes before 4 = M comes before T
Steps in Planning a Program?
- Assessment
- Diagnosis
- Planning
- Implementation
- Evaluation
What is Medicare and who does it help?
- Health Insurance for the elderly
- medicarE is for the Elderly
What is Medicaid and who does it help?
-Health Insurance for the poor
Who created Medicare and Medicaid and When?
-Created by Social Security in 1965
What does COBRA stand for?
When was it created?
- Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act
- 1985
What is a Bock Grant?
A lump sum of money given to a group to use at their discretion to meet a need.
What is a Line item Grant?
Specifies where monies are to go.
What is a Goal?
Broadly based difficult to measure, ex. children in all head start programs in the Midwest City will be screened for dental caries.
What is an Objective?
Specific and measurable, ex. by December 1, screening appointments will be made for 50% of the children enrolled in head start programs in the Midwest City.
What does HBM stand for?
Health Belief Model
What are the 6 constructs of the HBM?
- Perceived susceptibility
- Perceived severity
- Perceived benefits
- Perceived barriers
- Cue to Action
- Self-efficacy
What are some motivational principles of learning?
External motivation and Internal motivation
What is external motivation?
Promise of a reward
What is internal motivation?
Change as a result of self awarenaess
What are some principles of teaching?
- Teach the way skills are to be used
- Establish goals and objectives
- Plan an evaluation (not only at the beginning evaluation needs to be ongoing)
What are 2 forms of delivery for information?
Formal delivery and Informal delivery
Is Formal delivery active or passive?
-Active
Is Informal delivery active or passive?
-Passive
What are some examples of formal delivery?
lecture, demonstration, discussion
What are some examples of informal delivery?
brochures, pamphlets, billboards, video
