MD3: POISONOUS GARDEN AND INDOOR PLANTS Flashcards

1
Q

Name the plant

A

NERIUM OLEANDER - OLEANDER

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2
Q

Name the plant

A

NERIUM OLEANDER - OLEANDER

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3
Q

Family name of NERIUM OLEANDER - OLEANDER

A

APOCYNACEAE

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4
Q

plant group of NERIUM OLEANDER - OLEANDER

A

A poisonous indoor and outdoor plant

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5
Q

Group of poisonous compound of NERIUM OLEANDER - OLEANDER

A

CARDIAC GLYCOSIDE

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6
Q

Poisonous compound of NERIUM OLEANDER - OLEANDER

A

OLEANDRIN

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7
Q

Specific symptoms of NERIUM OLEANDER - OLEANDER

A

INHIBITION OF Na/K pumps -> irregular/slow pulse

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8
Q

Name the plant

A

BRUGMANSIA X CANDIDA - ANGELS TRUMPET

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9
Q

Name the plant

A

BRUGMANSI A X CANDIDA - ANGELS TRUMPET

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10
Q

Family name of BRUGMANSI A X CANDIDA - ANGELS TRUMPET

A

SOLANACEAE

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11
Q

Plant group of BRUGMANSI A X CANDIDA - ANGELS TRUMPET

A

A poisonous indoor and outdoor plant

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12
Q

group of poisonous compound of BRUGMANSI A X CANDIDA - ANGELS TRUMPET

A

TROPANE ALKALOIDS

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13
Q

Poisonous compound of BRUGMANSI A X CANDIDA - ANGELS TRUMPET

A

SCOPOLAMINE

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14
Q

Specific symptoms of BRUGMANSI A X CANDIDA - ANGELS TRUMPET

A

INHIBITION OF MUSCARINIC CHOLINERGIC RECEPTORS

Rapid Breathing
Spasms, Seizures
Respiratory Failure

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15
Q

Name the plant

A

RHODODENDRON PONTICUM- PONTIC RHODODE NDRON

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16
Q

Name the plant

A

RHODODENDRON PONTICUM- PONTIC RHODODE NDRON

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17
Q

Family name of RHODODEND RON PONTICUM- PONTIC RHODODE NDRON

A

ERICACEAE

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18
Q

Plant group of RHODODEND RON PONTICUM- PONTIC RHODODE NDRON

A

A poisonous indoor and outdoor plant

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19
Q

Group of poisonous compound RHODODEND RON PONTICUM- PONTIC RHODODE NDRON

A

DITERPENOID DERIVATIVES

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20
Q

Poisonous compound of RHODODEND RON PONTICUM- PONTIC RHODODE NDRON

A

GRAYANOTOXINS

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21
Q

Specific symptoms of RHODODEND RON PONTICUM- PONTIC RHODODE NDRON

A

MAKE Na CHANNELS STAY PERMENANTLY OPEN -> LEG PARALYSIS, SEIZURES,

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22
Q

Name the plant

A

DELPHINIUM X CULTORUM - CULTIVATE D LARKSPURS

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23
Q

Name the plant

A

DELPHINIUM X CULTORUM - CULTIVATED LARKSPUR

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24
Q

Family name of DELPHINIUM X CULTORUM - CULTIVATED LARKSPUR

A

RANUNCULACEAE

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25
Q

Plant group of DELPHINIUM X CULTORUM - CULTIVATED LARKSPUR

A

poisonous indoor and outdoor plant

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26
Q

Group of poisonous compound of DELPHINIUM X CULTORUM - CULTIVATED LARKSPUR

A

DITERPENOID PSEUDOALKALOID

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27
Q

Poisonous compound of DELPHINIUM X CULTORUM - CULTIVATED LARKSPUR

A

METHYLLYCACONITINE

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28
Q

Specific symptoms of DELPHINIUM X CULTORUM - CULTIVATED LARKSPUR

A

Paralysis of limbs

Slow, laboured and irregular Respiration

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29
Q

Name the plant

A

LABURNUM ANAGYROIDES- GOLDEN CHAIN

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30
Q

Name the plant

A

LABURNUM ANAGYROIDES- GOLDEN CHAIN

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31
Q

Family name of LABURNUM ANAGYROIDES- GOLDEN CHAIN

A

FABACEAE

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32
Q

Plant group of LABURNUM ANAGYROIDES- GOLDEN CHAIN

A

A poisonous indoor and outdoor plant

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33
Q

Group of poisonous compound of LABURNUM ANAGYROIDES- GOLDEN CHAIN

A

QUINOLYSIDINE ALKALOID

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34
Q

Poisonous compound of LABURNUM ANAGYROIDES- GOLDEN CHAIN

A

CYTISINE

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35
Q

Specific symptoms of LABURNUM ANAGYROIDES- GOLDEN CHAIN

A

HYPOTENSION,RESP. FAILURE, paralysis, coma

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36
Q

Name the plant

A

EUPHORBIA PULCHERRIMA- POINSETTIA

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37
Q

Name the plant

A

EUPHORBIA PULCHERRIMA- POINSETTIA

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38
Q

Family name of EUPHORBIA PULCHERRIMA- POINSETTIA

A

EUPHORBIACEA

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39
Q

PLANT GROUP OF EUPHORBIA PULCHERRIMA- POINSETTIA

A

poisonous indoor and outdoor plant

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40
Q

Group of poisonous compound EUPHORBIA PULCHERRIMA- POINSETTIA

A

DITERPENOIDS

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41
Q

Poisonous compound of EUPHORBIA PULCHERRIMA- POINSETTIA

A

PHORBOL ESTERS

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42
Q

Specific symptoms of EUPHORBIA PULCHERRIMA- POINSETTIA

A

inflammation, Colic, Dermatitis,

43
Q

Name the plant

A

DIEFFENBACHIA SEGUINE- DUMB CANE

44
Q

Name the plant

A

DIEFFENBACHIA SEGUINE- DUMB CANE

45
Q

Family name of DIEFFENBACHIA SEGUINE- DUMB CANE

A

ARACEAE

46
Q

Plant group of DIEFFENBACHIA SEGUINE- DUMB CANE

A

Poisonous garden and indoor plant

47
Q

Group of poisonous compound of DIEFFENBACHIA SEGUINE- DUMB CANE

A

WATER- INSOLUBLE OXALATE CRYSTALS

48
Q

Poisonous compound of DIEFFENBACHIA SEGUINE- DUMB CANE

A

RAPHIDES

49
Q

Specific symptoms of DIEFFENBACHIA SEGUINE- DUMB CANE

A

SKIN/GIT IRRITATION, SWELLING IN MOUTH/PHARYNX

50
Q

Name the plant

A

EPIPREMNUM AUREUM - GOLDEN POTHOS

51
Q

Name the plant

A

EPIPREMNUM AUREUM - GOLDEN POTHOS

52
Q

Family name of EPIPREMNUM AUREUM - GOLDEN POTHOS

A

ARACEAE

53
Q

Plant group of EPIPREMNUM AUREUM - GOLDEN POTHOS

A

poisonous garden and indoor plant

54
Q

Group of poisonous compound of EPIPREMNUM AUREUM - GOLDEN POTHOS

A

WATER- INSOLUBLE OXALATE CRYSTALS

55
Q

poisonous compound of EPIPREMNUM AUREUM - GOLDEN POTHOS

A

RAPHIDES

56
Q

Specific symptoms of EPIPREMNUM AUREUM - GOLDEN POTHOS

A

SKIN/GIT IRRITATION, SWELLING IN MOUTH/PHARYNX

57
Q

Name the plant

A

YUCCA FILAMENTOSA - ADAM’S NEEDLE (COMMON YUCCA)

58
Q

Name the plant

A

YUCCA FILAMENT OSA - ADAM’S NEEDLE (COMMON YUCCA)

59
Q

Plant group of YUCCA FILAMENT OSA - ADAM’S NEEDLE (COMMON YUCCA)

A

Poisonous garden and indoor plant

60
Q

Family name of YUCCA FILAMENT OSA - ADAM’S NEEDLE (COMMON YUCCA)

A

APARAGACEAE

61
Q

Group of poisonous compound of YUCCA FILAMENT OSA - ADAM’S NEEDLE (COMMON YUCCA)

A

INDIGESTIBLE FIBRES

STEROIDAL SAPONINS

62
Q

Poisonous compound of YUCCA FILAMENT OSA - ADAM’S NEEDLE (COMMON YUCCA)

A

PHYTOBEZOARS

YUCCOSIDE

63
Q

Specific symptoms of YUCCA FILAMENT OSA - ADAM’S NEEDLE (COMMON YUCCA)

A

LIVER DAMAGE, SECONDARY PHOTOSENSITIZATION

64
Q

Name the plant

A

FICUS ELASTICA - RUBBER FIG

65
Q

Name the plant

A

FICUS ELASTICA - RUBBER FIG

66
Q

Family name of FICUS ELASTICA - RUBBER FIG

A

MORACEAE

67
Q

Plant group of FICUS ELASTICA - RUBBER FIG

A

Poisonous garden and indoor plant

68
Q

Group of poisonous compound of FICUS ELASTICA - RUBBER FIG

A

PROTEASE ENZYME

Furocoumarin derivate

69
Q

Poisonous compound of FICUS ELASTICA - RUBBER FIG

A

FICAIN

FICUSIN

70
Q

Specific symptoms of FICUS ELASTICA - RUBBER FIG

A

PRIMARY PHOTOSENSITIZATION

71
Q

Name the plant

A

PLATYCLADUS ORIENTALIS - ORIENTAL ARBORVITAE

72
Q

Name the plant

A

PLATYCLADUS ORIENTALIS - ORIENTAL ARBORVITAE

73
Q

Family name of PLATYCLADUS ORIENTALIS - ORIENTAL ARBORVITAE

A

CYPRESSACEAE

74
Q

Plant group of PLATYCLADUS ORIENTALIS - ORIENTAL ARBORVITAE

A

Poisonous garden and indoor plant

75
Q

Group of poisonous compound of PLATYCLADUS ORIENTALIS - ORIENTAL ARBORVITAE

A

MONOTER PENOIDS

76
Q

Poisonous compound of PLATYCLADUS ORIENTALIS - ORIENTAL ARBORVITAE

A

THUJONES

77
Q

Specific symptoms of PLATYCLADUS ORIENTALIS - ORIENTAL ARBORVITAE

A

DERMATITIS, DYSPHAGIA, SPASMS, SEIZURES, LIVER/KIDNEY DAMAGE

78
Q

Name the plant

A

PHYTOLACCA ACINOSA - INDIAN POKEWEED

79
Q

Name the plan t

A

PHYTOLACCA ACINOSA - INDIAN POKEWEED

80
Q

Family name of PHYTOLACCA ACINOSA - INDIAN POKEWEED

A

PHYTOLACCACEAE

81
Q

Plant group of PHYTOLACCA ACINOSA - INDIAN POKEWEED

A

poisonous garden and indoor plant

82
Q

Group of poisonous compound of PHYTOLACCA ACINOSA - INDIAN POKEWEED

A

TRITERPENOID GLYCOSIDES
WATER- INSOLUBLE OXALATES
LECTINS

83
Q

poisonous compound of PHYTOLACCA ACINOSA - INDIAN POKEWEED

A

PHYTOLACCOSID

84
Q

Specific symptoms of PHYTOLACCA ACINOSA - INDIAN POKEWEED

A

GIT IRRITATION, TUMOURS, BIRTH DEFECTS

85
Q

Name the plant

A

RICINUS COMMUNIS - CASTORBEAN

86
Q

Name the plant

A

RICINUS COMMUNIS - CASTORBEAN

87
Q

Family name of RICINUS COMMUNIS - CASTORBEAN

A

EUPHORBIACEAE

88
Q

Plant group of RICINUS COMMUNIS - CASTORBEAN

A

poisonous garden and indoor plant

89
Q

Group of poisonous compound of RICINUS COMMUNIS - CASTORBEAN

A

HEAT SENSITIVE LECTIN

WATER- SOLUBLE PIPERIDINE ALKALOID

90
Q

poisonous compound of RICINUS COMMUNIS - CASTORBEAN

A

RICIN

RICININE

91
Q

Specific symptoms of RICINUS COMMUNIS - CASTORBEAN

A

FLUID LOSS, DEHYDRATION, HYPOTENSION, circulatory collapse, SEIZURE, DEATH

92
Q

Name the plant

A

LILIUM SPP. - TRUE LILY SPECIES

93
Q

Name the plant

A

LILIUM SPP. - TRUE LILY SPECIES

94
Q

Family name of LILIUM SPP. - TRUE LILY SPECIES

A

LILIACEAE

95
Q

Plant group of LILIUM SPP. - TRUE LILY SPECIES

A

poisonous garden and indoor plant

96
Q

Specific symptoms of LILIUM SPP. - TRUE LILY SPECIES

A

Nephrotoxic effect for cats

VOMITING, INAPPETANCE, DEHYDRATION, ANURIC RENAL FAILURE, DEATH

97
Q

Name the plant

A

Aconitum napellus - Monkshood

98
Q

Name the plant

A

Aconitum napellus - Monkshood

99
Q

Family name of Aconitum napellus - Monkshood

A

Ranunculaceae

100
Q

plant group of Aconitum napellus - Monkshood

A

Poisonous garden and indoor plant

101
Q

group of poisonous compound of Aconitum napellus - Monkshood

A

Diterpene

Pseudoalkaloids

102
Q

Poisonous compound of Aconitum napellus - Monkshood

A

Aconitine

103
Q

Specific symptoms of Aconitum napellus - Monkshood

A

Paresthesia
Cardiac Arrest/paralysis – ventricular arrhythmias, asystole, death
Tingling and numbness
Irritation of digestive tract