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Botany > MD3:Grasslands, grasses, botanical hay analysis > Flashcards

MD3:Grasslands, grasses, botanical hay analysis Flashcards

1
Q

Name the plant

A

LOLIUM PERENNE - PERENNIAL RYEGRASS

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2
Q

Name the plant

A

LOLIUM PERENNE - PERENNIAL RYEGRASS

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3
Q

Family name of LOLIUM PERENNE - PERENNIAL RYEGRASS

A

POACEAE

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4
Q

Plant group of LOLIUM PERENNE - PERENNIAL RYEGRASS

A

Grassland and species

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5
Q

Anti-nutritive compounds/effects of LOLIUM PERENNE - PERENNIAL RYEGRASS

A

PRODUCES LOLITREMS

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6
Q

Specific symptoms of LOLIUM PERENNE - PERENNIAL RYEGRASS

A 
CNS SYMPTOMS (HEAD SHAKING, NYSTAGMUS, GAIT CHANGE) SEIZURES, PARALYSIS, DEATH
LIVER DAMAGE, 2ND PHOTOSENSITIVITY
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7
Q

Nutritive compound of LOLIUM PERENNE - PERENNIAL RYEGRASS

A

HIGH PROTEIN

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8
Q

Name the plant

A

DACTYLIS GLOMERATA- COCKS FOOT

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9
Q

Name the plant

A

DACTYLIS GLOMERATA- COCKS FOOT

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10
Q

Family name of DACTYLIS GLOMERATA- COCKS FOOT

A

POACEAE

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11
Q

Plant group of DACTYLIS GLOMERATA- COCKS FOOT

A

grassland species

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12
Q

Anti-nutritve compound/effect of DACTYLIS GLOMERATA- COCKS FOOT

A

NONE

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13
Q

Specific symptoms of DACTYLIS GLOMERATA- COCKS FOOT

A

NONE

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14
Q

Nutritive compound of DACTYLIS GLOMERATA- COCKS FOOT

A

BECOMES VERY FIBROUS AFTER FLOWERING USED AS A CAT GRASS

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15
Q

Name the plant

A

AGROSTIS STOLONIFERA - CREEPING BENTGRASS

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16
Q

Name the plant

A

AGROSTIS STOLONIFERA - CREEPING BENTGRASS

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17
Q

Family name of AGROSTIS STOLONIFERA - CREEPING BENTGRASS

A

POACEAE

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18
Q

Plant group of AGROSTIS STOLONIFERA - CREEPING BENTGRASS

A

Grassland species

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19
Q

Anti-nutritive effect/compound of AGROSTIS STOLONIFERA - CREEPING BENTGRASS

A

NONE

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20
Q

Specific symptoms of AGROSTIS STOLONIFERA - CREEPING BENTGRASS

A

NONE

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21
Q

Nutritive effect of AGROSTIS STOLONIFERA - CREEPING BENTGRASS

A

Low protein

High fibre

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22
Q

Name the plant

A

ARRHENATHERUM ELATIUS - TALL OAT GRASS

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23
Q

Name the plant

A

ARRHENATHERUM ELATIUS - TALL OAT GRAS

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24
Q

Family name of ARRHENATHERUM ELATIUS - TALL OAT GRAS

A

POACEAE

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25
Q

Plant group of ARRHENATHERUM ELATIUS - TALL OAT GRAS

A

Grassland species

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26
Q

Anti-nutritive effect/compound of ARRHENATHERUM ELATIUS - TALL OAT GRAS

A

SAPONINS, PHYTOESTROGENS

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27
Q

Nutritive effect of ARRHENATHERUM ELATIUS - TALL OAT GRASS

A

HIGH Phosphorus, HIGH CA

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28
Q

Name the plant

A

TRISETUM FLAVESCENS - GOLDEN OATGRASS

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29
Q

Name the plant

A

TRISETUM FLAVESCENS - GOLDEN OATGRASS

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30
Q

Family name of TRISETUM FLAVESCENS - GOLDEN OATGRASS

A

POACEAE

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31
Q

plant group of TRISETUM FLAVESCENS - GOLDEN OATGRASS

A

Grassland

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32
Q

Antinutritve effect/compound of TRISETUM FLAVESCENS - GOLDEN OATGRASS

A

PHYTOESTROGENS

Calcitirol

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33
Q

Specific symptoms of TRISETUM FLAVESCENS - GOLDEN OATGRASS

A

CALCIUM DEPOSITS IN VLOOD BC HIGH VIT 3

Calsitosis

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34
Q

Nutritive effect of TRISETUM FLAVESCENS - GOLDEN OATGRASS

A

HIGH VIT D3

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35
Q

Name the plant

A

PHLEUM PRATENSE - TIMOTHY

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36
Q

Name the plant

A

PHLEUM PRATENSE - TIMOTHY

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37
Q

Family name of PHLEUM PRATENSE - TIMOTHY

A

POACEAE

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38
Q

Plant group of PHLEUM PRATENSE - TIMOTHY

A

Grassland

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39
Q

Antinutirtve effect/compound of PHLEUM PRATENSE - TIMOTHY

A

LOW MG

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40
Q

Specific symptoms of PHLEUM PRATENSE - TIMOTHY

A

, anorexia,\ seizures, sudden death,

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41
Q

Nutritive effect of PHLEUM PRATENSE - TIMOTHY

A

A perfect forage plant

Its fiber content increases slowly after flowering stage

42
Q

Name the plant

A

ALOPECURUS PRATENSIS - MEADOW FOXTAIL

43
Q

Name the plant

A

ALOPECURUS PRATENSIS - MEADOW FOXTAIL

44
Q

Family name of ALOPECURUS PRATENSIS - MEADOW FOXTAIL

45
Q

Plant group of ALOPECURUS PRATENSIS - MEADOW FOXTAIL

46
Q

ANTINUTRIVE EFFECT/COMPOUND OF ALOPECURUS PRATENSIS - MEADOW FOXTAIL

47
Q

SPECIFIC SYMPTOMS OF ALOPECURUS PRATENSIS - MEADOW FOXTAIL

48
Q

NUTRITIVE effect of ALOPECURUS PRATENSIS - MEADOW FOXTAIL

A

FIBRE INCREASES AFTER FLOWERING

49
Q

Name the plant

A

POA PRATENSIS - KENTUCKY BLUEGRASS

50
Q

Name the plant

A

POA PRATENSIS - KENTUCKY BLUEGRASS

51
Q

Family name of POA PRATENSIS - KENTUCKY BLUEGRASS

52
Q

plant group of POA PRATENSIS - KENTUCKY BLUEGRASS

53
Q

antinutritve effect/compound POA PRATENSIS - KENTUCKY BLUEGRASS

54
Q

Specific symptoms of POA PRATENSIS - KENTUCKY BLUEGRASS

55
Q

Nutritive effect of POA PRATENSIS - KENTUCKY BLUEGRASS

A

Good digestible

56
Q

Name the plant

A

FESTUCA ARUNDINACEA - TALL FESCUE

57
Q

Name the plant

A

FESTUCA ARUNDINACEA - TALL FESCUE

58
Q

family name of FESTUCA ARUNDINACEA - TALL FESCUE

59
Q

PLANT group of FESTUCA ARUNDINACEA - TALL FESCUE

60
Q

antinutritve effect/compound of FESTUCA ARUNDINACEA - TALL FESCUE

A

ERGOVALINE

61
Q

Specific symptoms of FESTUCA ARUNDINACEA - TALL FESCUE

A

FESCUE TOXICOSIS, SIMILAR TO ERGOTISM

62
Q

name the plant

A

FESTUCA RUBRA - RED FESCUE

63
Q

Name the plant

A

FESTUCA RUBRA - RED FESCUE

64
Q

family name of FESTUCA RUBRA - RED FESCUE

65
Q

PLANT GROUP OF FESTUCA RUBRA - RED FESCUE

66
Q

ANTINUTRITVE EFFECT/COMPOUND OF FESTUCA RUBRA - RED FESCUE

67
Q

SPECIFIC SYMPTOMS OF FESTUCA RUBRA - RED FESCUE

68
Q

NUTRITIVE EFFECT OF FESTUCA RUBRA - RED FESCUE

A

NOT VERY PALATABLE

Applied in lawns and sports fields

69
Q

Name the plant

A

AGROPYRON (ELYMUS) REPENS - COUCH GRASS

70
Q

Name the plant

A

AGROPYRON (ELYMUS) REPENS - COUCH GRASS

71
Q

family name of AGROPYRON (ELYMUS) REPENS - COUCH GRASS

72
Q

plant group of AGROPYRON (ELYMUS) REPENS - COUCH GRASS

73
Q

antinutritve effect/compound of AGROPYRON (ELYMUS) REPENS - COUCH GRASS

74
Q

specific symptoms of AGROPYRON (ELYMUS) REPENS - COUCH GRASS

75
Q

nutritive effect of AGROPYRON (ELYMUS) REPENS - COUCH GRASS

A

RHIZOMES GOOD FORAGE VALUE FOR PIGS

76
Q

Name the plant

A

ANTHOXANTHUM ODORATUM - SWEET VERNAL GRASS

77
Q

Name the plant

A

ANTHOXANTHUM ODORATUM - SWEET VERNAL GRASS

78
Q

family name of the plant ANTHOXANTHUM ODORATUM - SWEET VERNAL GRASS

79
Q

plant group of ANTHOXANTHUM ODORATUM - SWEET VERNAL GRASS

80
Q

antinutritve effect/compound of ANTHOXANTHUM ODORATUM - SWEET VERNAL GRASS

A

COUMARINE GLYCOSIDES

81
Q

specific symptoms of ANTHOXANTHUM ODORATUM - SWEET VERNAL GRASS

A

ANTICOAGULANT

82
Q

Name the plant

A

TRIFOLIUM REPENS - WHITE CLOVER

83
Q

Name the plant

A

TRIFOLIUM REPENS - WHITE CLOVER

84
Q

family name of TRIFOLIUM REPENS - WHITE CLOVER

85
Q

Plant group of TRIFOLIUM REPENS - WHITE CLOVER

86
Q

antinutritve effect/compound of TRIFOLIUM REPENS - WHITE CLOVER

A

LINAMARIN, LOTAUSTRALIN (CYANOGENIC GLYCOSIDES)

87
Q

specific symptoms of TRIFOLIUM REPENS - WHITE CLOVER

A

FROTHY BLOAT

88
Q

nutritive effect of TRIFOLIUM REPENS - WHITE CLOVER

A

High protein

Good amino acid

89
Q

Name the plant

A

LOTUS CORNICULATUS - BIRDS FOOT TREFOIL

90
Q

Name the plant

A

LOTUS CORNICULATUS - BIRDS FOOT TREFOIL

91
Q

family name of LOTUS CORNICULATUS - BIRDS FOOT TREFOIL

92
Q

Plant group of LOTUS CORNICULATUS - BIRDS FOOT TREFOIL

93
Q

antinutritve effect/compound of LOTUS CORNICULATUS - BIRDS FOOT TREFOIL

A

LINMARIN, LOTAUSTRALIN, TANNINS

94
Q

specific symptoms of LOTUS CORNICULATUS - BIRDS FOOT TREFOIL

A

Constipation
Diarrhea
Renal and liver necrosis

95
Q

Nutritive effect of LOTUS CORNICULATUS - BIRDS FOOT TREFOIL

A

High ca, vit k

96
Q

Name the plant

A

CORONILLA VARIA - CROWN VETCH

97
Q

Name the plant

A

CORONILLA VARIA - CROWN VETCH

98
Q

Family group of CORONILLA VARIA - CROWN VETCH

99
Q

plant group of CORONILLA VARIA - CROWN VETCH

100
Q

antinutritve effect/compound of CORONILLA VARIA - CROWN VETCH

A

CORONILLIN, HYRCANOSID

101
Q

specific symptoms of CORONILLA VARIA - CROWN VETCH

A

Hormonal effect

102
Q

Nutritive effect of CORONILLA VARIA - CROWN VETCH

A

High protein, ca, mg

Good amino acid patterns

Botany (17 decks)

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