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Botany > MD3: Medicinal Plants > Flashcards

MD3: Medicinal Plants Flashcards

1
Q

Name the plant

A

CALENDULA OFFICINALIS - POT MARIGOLD

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2
Q

Name the plant

A

CALENDULA OFFICINALIS - POT MARIGOLD

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3
Q

Family name of CALENDULA OFFICINALIS - POT MARIGOLD

A

ASTERACEAE

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4
Q

Plant group of CALENDULA OFFICINALIS - POT MARIGOLD

A

Medicinal plant

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5
Q

active constituents of CALENDULA OFFICINALIS - POT MARIGOLD

A

FLAVONOIDS

carotenoids

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6
Q

Drugs of CALENDULA OFFICINALIS - POT MARIGOLD

A

FLOWERS

phyotherapeuticum mite

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7
Q

Specific symptoms of CALENDULA OFFICINALIS - POT MARIGOLD

A

INCREASE GALL PRODUCTION
HELPS HEAL WOUNDS
ANTIINFLAM.

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8
Q

Name the plant

A

PAPAVER SOMNIFERUM -OPIUM POPPY

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9
Q

Name the plant

A

PAPAVER SOMNIFERUM -OPIUM POPPY

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10
Q

Family name of PAPAVER SOMNIFERUM -OPIUM POPPY

A

PAPAVERACEAE

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11
Q

plant group of PAPAVER SOMNIFERUM -OPIUM POPPY

A

Medicinal plant

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12
Q

active constituents of PAPAVER SOMNIFERUM -OPIUM POPPY

A

ISOQUINOLINE ALKALOIDS (OPIATES); MORPHINE, PAPAVERIN, CODEINE

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13
Q

Medicinal effect of PAPAVER SOMNIFERUM -OPIUM POPPY

A

ANASTEESIA

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14
Q

Drug of PAPAVER SOMNIFERUM -OPIUM POPPY

A

MILKY SAP

Phyotherapeuticum forte

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15
Q

Name the plant

A

VALERIANA OFFICINALIS - VALERIAN

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16
Q

Name the plant

A

VALERIANA OFFICINALIS - VALERIAN

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17
Q

Family name of VALERIANA OFFICINALIS - VALERIAN

A

VALARIANACEAE

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18
Q

plant group of VALERIANA OFFICINALIS - VALERIAN

A

medicinal plant

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19
Q

active constituents of VALERIANA OFFICINALIS - VALERIAN

A

VALERIC ACID

ISOVALERIC ACID

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20
Q

Medical effect of VALERIANA OFFICINALIS - VALERIAN

A

has a general inhibitory effect in the CNS

SEDATIVE Decrease stress and sense of fear

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21
Q

Drug of VALERIANA OFFICINALIS - VALERIAN

A

ROOTS

Phyotherapeuticum mite

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22
Q

Name the plant

A

ARTEMISIA ABSINTHIUM -WORMWOOD

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23
Q

Name the plant

A

ARTEMISIA ABSINTHIUM -WORMWOOD

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24
Q

Family name of ARTEMISIA ABSINTHIUM -WORMWOOD

A

ASTERACEAE

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25
Q

Plant group of ARTEMISIA ABSINTHIUM -WORMWOOD

A

medicinal plant

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26
Q

active constituents of ARTEMISIA ABSINTHIUM -WORMWOOD

A

MONOTERPENES
SESQUITERPENE LACTONES
FLAVANOIDS

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27
Q

MEDICINAL EFFECT OF ARTEMISIA ABSINTHIUM -WORMWOOD

A

APPETIZING EFFECT

CARMINATIVE EFFECT

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28
Q

Drug of ARTEMISIA ABSINTHIUM -WORMWOOD

A

FLOWERING APEX OF SHOOT

Physiotherapeutic mite

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29
Q

Name the plant

A

MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA - CHAMOMILE

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30
Q

Name the plant

A

MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA - CHAMOMILE

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31
Q

Family name of MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA - CHAMOMILE

A

ASTERACEAE

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32
Q

Plant group of MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA - CHAMOMILE

A

Medicinal plant

33
Q

active constituents of MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA - CHAMOMILE

A

SESQUITERPENE LACTONES
FLAVONOIDS
COUMARINS

34
Q

medical effect of MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA - CHAMOMILE

A

SEDATIVE, ANTISPASMO DIC, ANTI- INFLAM, ANTIBAC, ANTIFUNGAL

35
Q

Drug of MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA - CHAMOMILE

A

INFLORESCENCE

Physiotherapeut icum mite

36
Q

Name the plant

A

TARAXACUM OFFICINALE - DANDELION

37
Q

Name the plant

A

TARAXACUM OFFICINALE - DANDELION

38
Q

Family name of TARAXACUM OFFICINALE - DANDELION

A

ASTERACEAE

39
Q

Plant group of TARAXACUM OFFICINALE - DANDELION

A

medicinal plant

40
Q

active constituents of TARAXACUM OFFICINALE - DANDELION

A

SESQUITERPENE LACTONS
FLAVONOIDS K+ ION
VIT A/B/C

41
Q

Medical effect of TARAXACUM OFFICINALE - DANDELION

A

APPETIZING EFFECT

DIURETIC EFFECT

42
Q

DRUG OF TARAXACUM OFFICINALE - DANDELION

A

ROOTS (SHOOTS)

Physiotherapeut icum mite

43
Q

Name the plant

A

SILYBUM MARIANUM - MILK THISTLE

44
Q

Name the plant

A

SILYBUM MARIANUM - MILK THISTLE

45
Q

Family name of SILYBUM MARIANUM - MILK THISTLE

A

ASTERACEAE

46
Q

Family name of SILYBUM MARIANUM - MILK THISTLE

A

ASTERACEAE

47
Q

Plant group of SILYBUM MARIANUM - MILK THISTLE

A

Medicinal plant

48
Q

active constituents of SILYBUM MARIANUM - MILK THISTLE

A

SILYMARIN: SILIBININ, SILICHRISTIN, SILIDIANIN

49
Q

Medical effect of SILYBUM MARIANUM - MILK THISTLE

A

Hepatoprotect ive: helps ribosomal RNA production, and liver cell recovery after damage antioxidant; eliminates reactive radicals

50
Q

Drug of SILYBUM MARIANUM - MILK THISTLE

A

FRUIT (SEEDS)

Physiotherapeut icum mite

51
Q

Name the plant

A

CRATAGEUS MONOGYNA - COMMON HAWTHORN

52
Q

Name the plant

A

CRATAGEUS MONOGYNA - COMMON HAWTHORN

53
Q

Family name of CRATAGEUS MONOGYNA - COMMON HAWTHORN

A

ROSACEAE

54
Q

Plant group of CRATAGEUS MONOGYNA - COMMON HAWTHORN

A

Medical plant

55
Q

active constituents of CRATAGEUS MONOGYNA - COMMON HAWTHORN

A

PROANTHOCYANIDINS

FLAVONOIDS

56
Q

medical effect of CRATAGEUS MONOGYNA - COMMON HAWTHORN

A

improve heart

57
Q

Drug of CRATAGEUS MONOGYNA - COMMON HAWTHORN

A

DRIED APEX OF SHOOTS

Psychotherapeutic m mite

58
Q

Name the plant

A

THYMUS SERPYLLUM - WILD THYME

59
Q

Name the plant

A

THYMUS SERPYLLUM - WILD THYME

60
Q

Family name of THYMUS SERPYLLUM - WILD THYME

A

LAMIACEAE

61
Q

Plant group of THYMUS SERPYLLUM - WILD THYME

A

Medicinal plant

62
Q

Active consituents of THYMUS SERPYLLUM - WILD THYME

A

MONOTERPENES

ROSMARINIC ACID

63
Q

Medical effect of THYMUS SERPYLLUM - WILD THYME

A

ANTIMICROBIAL, SPASMOLYTIC

64
Q

Drug of THYMUS SERPYLLUM - WILD THYME

A

NON-WOODY SHOOTS OF FLOWERING PLANTS

Phyotherapeuticu m mite

65
Q

Name the plant

A

URTICA DIOICA - COMMON NETTLE

66
Q

Name the plant

A

URTICA DIOICA - COMMON NETTLE

67
Q

Family name of URTICA DIOICA - COMMON NETTLE

A

URTICACEAE

68
Q

plant group of URTICA DIOICA - COMMON NETTLE

A

medicinal plant

69
Q

active constituents of URTICA DIOICA - COMMON NETTLE

A

FLAVONOIDS

HISTAMINE

70
Q

Medical effect of URTICA DIOICA - COMMON NETTLE

A

Young animal growth stimulant

treats anaemia

71
Q

Drug of URTICA DIOICA - COMMON NETTLE

A

WHOLE PLANT

Phyotherapeuticu m mite

72
Q

Name the plant

A

ALOE SPP - Aloe Species

73
Q

Name the plant

A

ALOE SPP - Aloe Species

74
Q

Family name of ALOE SPP - Aloe Species

A

Asphodelaceae

75
Q

plant group of ALOE SPP - Aloe Species

A

medical plant

76
Q

active constituents of ALOE SPP - Aloe Species

A

Polysaccharides

Anthraquinones

77
Q

medical effect of ALOE SPP - Aloe Species

A

skin regeneration , anti- inflammatory, antiviral, antitumour activities

78
Q

drug of ALOE SPP - Aloe Species

A

Aloë lucida / Aloë hepatica: the dried, concentrated sap of Aloë species
Aloë extractum siccum normatum: the standardized aqueous extract of leaves
Aloë vera jelly: the clear, cold-pressed gel of leaves
Psychotherapeutic m mite

Botany (17 decks)

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