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Botany > Group A simple (12-17) > Flashcards

Group A simple (12-17) Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Major flowerless, gymnosperm and monocot taxons (identification and importance) (MAIN PART)
A

Flowerless
Gymnosperms
Angiosperms - Monocots

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2
Q
  1. Major flowerless, gymnosperm and monocot taxons (identification and importance): Flowerless
A

Divisions of algae:
Lichens
Mosses
Ferns

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3
Q
  1. Major flowerless, gymnosperm and monocot taxons (identification and importance): Gymnosperms
A
  • Cycads
    • Gingko tree:
  • Yew species:
    Cypress species
    Pine species:
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4
Q
  1. Major flowerless, gymnosperm and monocot taxons (identification and importance): Angiosperms - Monocots
A 
Araceae - arum family 
Lilales ʹ order of lilies 
Juncaceae ʹ rush family  
Cyperaceae ʹ sedge family 
Poaceae ʹ grass family
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5
Q
  1. Major dicot taxons (identification and importance) (MAIN PART)
A 
Ranunculaceae 􏰡 buttercup family
Euphorbiaceae 􏰡 spurge family
Fabaceae 􏰡 pea family
Rosaceae 􏰡 Rose family
Brassicaceae 􏰡 mustard family
Lamiaceae 􏰡 mint family
Solanaceae 􏰡 nightshade family
Apiaceae 􏰡 carrot family
Asteraceae 􏰡 daisy family
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6
Q
  1. Grassland formation and their distribution in the Earth and Europe (regarding to the major grassland types) (MAIN PART)
A 
Biogeography and Biome
Types of grasslands: (Natural grasslands,Grasslands of Europe and Artificial grasslands)
Environmental factors:
NATURAL GRASSLANDS
2.	European grasslands:
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7
Q
  1. Grassland formation and their distribution in the Earth and Europe (regarding to the major grassland types): 1. NATURAL GRASSLANDS
A 
Tropical grasslands ʹ Savanna  
Cerrado ʹ tropical savanna  
Temperate grasslands - Praire 
Pampas - South American grasslands 
Velds  
Steppe
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8
Q
  1. Grassland formation and their distribution in the Earth and Europe (regarding to the major grassland types): 2. European grasslands:
A 
Fresh (moist) meadows 
Dry meadows 
Salt meadows 
Mountain hay meadows  
Rocky grasslands
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9
Q
  1. Grassland formation and their distribution in the Earth and Europe (regarding to the major grassland types): Dry meadows
A

Losess steppes
Open and closed sand steppes
Closed sand steppes

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10
Q
  1. Mycotoxicosis: human and animal poisonings of microfungi (MAIN PART)
A

Mycotoxicosis:

  • Health hazards
  • Effects of microfungi producing alfatoxins:
  • secondary metabolites:
  • Effects of orchatoxins
  • Effects of microfungi producing fumonisins
  • Effects of microfungi producing trichothecenes
  • Effects of microfungi producing zearalenon
  • Effectsofmicrofungiproducingrubratoxins
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11
Q
  1. Mycetism: mushroom poisonings in humans (MAIN PART)
A 
Mycetism
Phalloides syndrome:
Gyromitra toxicity:
Muscarinic syndrome:
Pantherina syndrome:
Psilocybin syndrome:
Gastrointestinal syndrome:
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12
Q
  1. Mycetism: mushroom poisonings in humans: Mycetism in humans:
A

Macrofungal posonings with a long latency period:
Macrofungal poisonings with a short latency period (poisoning of hallucinogenic fungi):
Other macrofungal poisonings:

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13
Q
  1. Mycetism: mushroom poisonings in humans: Phalloides syndrome:
A

Symptoms, Mechanism of action,Treatment

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14
Q
  1. Mycetism: mushroom poisonings in humans:Gyromitra toxicity:
A

Symptoms
Mechanism of action:
Treatment

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15
Q
  1. Mycetism: mushroom poisonings in humans:Muscarinic syndrome:
A

Symptoms, Mechanism, Treatment

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16
Q
  1. Mycetism: mushroom poisonings in humans:Pantherina syndrome:
A

Symptoms, Toxins, Treatment

17
Q
  1. Mycetism: mushroom poisonings in humans:Psilocybin syndrome:
A

Symptoms, Toxins,

18
Q
  1. Mycetism: mushroom poisonings in humans: Gastrointestinal syndrome:
A

Symptoms, Toxins, treatment

19
Q
  1. Toxins of anthropogenic origin in the biosphere: effects, mechanisms of action, consideration of food safety from soil microbes to humans
    (MAIN PART)
A

Athropogenic
Effects of food production
Negative effects of agricultural and industrial toxic substances
What can a vet do for the environment?

20
Q
  1. Toxins of anthropogenic origin in the biosphere: effects, mechanisms of action, consideration of food safety from soil microbes to humans: Negative effects of agricultural and industrial toxic substances
A

GMO plants

Glyphosate

Botany (17 decks)

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