massage 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Massage
In
Hospital

A
 Touch can reduce blood pressure
and pulse rate.
 Increases relaxation and reduce
anxiety
 Reduces nausea with oncology
patients.
 Assists in the care of decubitus ulcers
and has been used by nurses for
years.
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2
Q

Massage in hospital 2

A

 Assists with sleep in both quality and quantity.
 Helps with immune and reduces cortisol
levels.
 Premature babies show improvement in
weight gain and some behaviour measures.
 Improves wellness measures, patient-centred
approach.

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3
Q

Clinical
Framework:
Safety massage

A
 Pressure Considerations
 Site restrictions
 Positioning adjustments
Create a safe touch session that
addresses the individual needs and
desires of each patient.
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4
Q

ContraIndications massage

A
 Skin that is not intact should
not be touched, either with or
without gloves.
 Areas with vesicles should not
be touched. Herpes is an
example.
 Glove to massage area
affected by a fungal infection
or communicable condition
 Avoid inflamed areas that
have been caused by
infection.
 Swollen areas require
evaluation.
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5
Q

PAIN Medications massage
Non narcotic analgesics
Narcotics
NSAIDS

A
Can influence poor
feedback about pressure and feeling of pain
etc.
Non narcotic analgesics – may cause
bleeding.
 Narcotics – reduced response to stretching
, hypotonic muscles.
 NSAIDS – may have GI side effect
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6
Q

ANTIANXIETY massage

A

May not give accurate feed back if drowsy
or lethargic.
 May get dizzy , care positioning patients

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7
Q

ANTIDEPRESSANTS. massage

A

SSRI’s, Prozac, Zoloft,
Effexor etc
 Unreliable feed back
 Needs-extra assistance and may rise slowly

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8
Q

DIABETES. massage

A
Easy bruising, edema, general fatigue,
muscle cramps
 Numbness and tingling
 Rashes and other skin sensitivity – may be
painful.
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9
Q

infection Control massage

A

 Handwashing
 Gloving
 Fingernail Length
 Lotion

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10
Q

Conducting

a Massage

A
- Talk to the patient, ask what they
would like massaged.
- Assess and plan the massage
Position the patient for both of
you.
- Alter bed height, remove foot
board, clear away obstacles.
- Make patient comfortable and
check with them.
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11
Q

After

Massage.

A
  • Wash hands
  • Lower the bed and raise the rails.
  • Tidy area and return tray table.
  • See if the patient needs anything
  • Assess the massage “how they feel”
  • Record massage and any other info.
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12
Q

Therapist

Safety

A

Posture :
Stance:
Movement:

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13
Q

Posture :

A

Keep back straight ,
adjust the height of the table
and don’t reach to far.

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14
Q

Stance

A
Position feet side by
side, weight evenly distributed.
Work side on place outside foot
in front of the closest to the
table, in a lunge. Rocking
weight back and forward,
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15
Q

Movement:

A
you should be able
to move freely about the bed.
End of hospital bed can be
removed. Your weight should
move like a pendulum.
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16
Q

Massage movements are

achieved by

A

by a whole body
movement not just your arms
moving

17
Q

Oil and Lubricants

A

Purpose is to reduce friction and prevent irritation to
the skin.
 Important to check the client for allergies before you
apply a oil.

18
Q

Mineral Oil

A

such as baby oil or White oil

19
Q

 Vegetable Oils

A

Sweet Almond oil, Corn Oil, Soy Oil,
Olive Oil, Grape seed Oil, Jojoba Oil, Wheatgerm Oil,
Hazelnut Oil and sunflower oil, Avocado Oil.

20
Q

Vegetable oils

A

can oxidize after a period of time and

become rancid.

21
Q

Nut oils

A

are dangerous in allergies and coconut oil is

often used because of it nutritional effects.

22
Q

Anticoagulant

A

Increased risk of bruising

23
Q

Antiviral

A

Fatigue and weakness

Site restrictions rashes