March AFT Flashcards

1
Q

What are these antibodies for?
ANA +ve
Anti-Ro
Anti-La

A

Sjogen’s

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2
Q

Widespread ST elevation is classical of what condition that’s not a STEMI?

A

Pericarditis

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3
Q

Hand, foot and mouth disease cause?

A

Coxsackie A

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4
Q

Pre-renal acute kidney injury secondary to hypotension leads to what?

A

Acute tubular necrosis

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5
Q

Incremental Cost effectiveness equation?

A

Cost per QALY

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6
Q

AAA under 45mm management?

A

yearly scans

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7
Q

AAA between 45-54mm management?

A

3 monthly scans

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8
Q

Difference between presentation of Crohn’s and Coeliac?

A

Crohn’s is quite a signif diagnosis so would probably present with a slightly less prolonged history

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9
Q

Depo-Povera in 40 y/o woman? yay or nay?

A

NAY
Osteoporosis maybs

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10
Q

Haemodynamically unstable AF, no past AF history management?

A

DC cardioversion +anti-coags

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11
Q

Hepatic pattern is what?

A

Raised ALT rather than ALP

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12
Q

Red scaly patch on someone kinda predisposed to sun cancer?

A

Bowen’s

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13
Q

Artery affected in dislocation of knee?

A

Popliteal artery

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14
Q

Inter-arm differential BP of 20mmHg is sus of what?

A

Dissection

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15
Q

Pemphigus vulgaris presentation?

A

Mouth lesions
Fragile blisters

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16
Q

Sandpaper type rash = what?

A

Scarlet fever

17
Q

Treatment of scarlet fever?

A

Oral penicillin V
Clarithro if allergic

18
Q

Progesterone’s effect on acne?

A

NIL

19
Q

Is an ileal stricture characteristic of UC or Crohn’s?

A

Crohn’s affects the small bowel

20
Q

What medication should you advise pregnant women to take if at high risk of pre-eclampsia?

A

Aspirin 75-150mg daily from 12 weeks until birth of baby

21
Q

Antibodies for nasal saddle deformity?

A

Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies

Granulomatosis with polyangitis (Wegner’s)

22
Q

Treatment of encepahlopathy?

A

Lactulose

23
Q

Pulmonary haemorrhage + AKI suggests what?

A

Good pasture syndrome

24
Q

What is a short bowel length?

A

Less than 180-200cm

25
Q

Anti-CCPs ABs can indicate?

A

Rheumatoid arthritis

26
Q

Delay in first stage of labour treatment?

A

Amniotomy

27
Q

Scombroid poisoning?

A

Fish related allergy

28
Q

If a person has free fluid + sus ectopic what do you do?

A

Diagnostic laparotomy as this indicates that the fallopian tube has started to rupture

29
Q

A regurg is what type of murmur?

A

High pitched early diastolic murmur with decreasing intensity over tricuspid area

30
Q

Treatment of mouth candida?

A

Nystatin 1ml, QDS

31
Q
A