Cardiology Flashcards
Major bleeding when a patinit has been on wafarin?
IV Vit K 5mg
PT complex concentrate
Treatment of massive PE + Hypotension?
Thrombolysis (Altepase)
1st line for regular broad complex tachycardias with no adverse features?
Amiodarone
Treatment of a patient with low mortality risk who is having an NSTEMI?
Aspirin
+
Ticagrelor (if not high risk)
Clopidogrel (if high bleeding risk)
A single episode of paroxysmal AFib what do you do?
Consider anticoagulation
Apixaban
ST elevation in leads II,III, and aVF indicates what?
Inferior ST elevation MI
If angina is not controlled with BBs, what do you do?
Add longer acting dihyrdopyridine CCB (Modified release nifedipine)
Treatment of torsades de pointes?
Mg Sulfate
Once fibrinolysis is given for a STEMI what do you do?
Repeat ECG 90 minutes after fibrinolysis
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If ST elevation persists PCI must be performed ASAP
What is a common interacting drug with a statin?
Clarithromycin
Posterior MI on ECG?
ST depression
What is pulsus paradoxus?
In cardiac tamponade there will be an abnormally large drop in BP during inspiration
What would reverse dabigatran?
Idarucizumab
What is a feature commonly seen with aortic regurg in terms of pulse?
Collapsing pulse
VFib shockable or not?
Shockable