Macromolecules Flashcards

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1
Q

Monomer names and examples of each group of macromolecules

A

Fatty acids which are in Fats/Lipids.
Monosacchrides which are in Carbohydrates.
Amino Acids which are in protein.

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2
Q

Polymer names and examples of each group of macromolecules

A

Steroids and waxes which are in Fats/Lipids.
Polysacchrides which are in Carbohydrates.
Polypeptides which are in protein.

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3
Q

Functions of each group of macromolecules

A

Fats/Lipids- Long term storage of energy and blocks of building for hormones.
Carbohydrates- Provide energy and make cellulose.
Protein- Digests enzymes and coordinates hormones.

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4
Q

Which elements are found in which monomers

A

Fats- oxygen, hydrogen, and carbon
Carbs- carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
Proteins- hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen.

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5
Q

Which functional groups are found in which monomers

A

In all three monomers carboxyl is found. Sulfhydryl and phospate can be found in fats. Amino is in proteins.

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6
Q

Comparing and contrasting the structure of macromolecule groups

A

All have many polymers that form them but some are rings, branches, or both.

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7
Q

Comparing and contrasting the functions of macromolecule groups

A

Carbs and fats store and provide energy which protein uses to build muscle in a way. Proteins do more repair and building than fats and carbs do.

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