Loa loa Flashcards

1
Q

Loa loa
Other name:

A

African eye worm

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2
Q

Loa loa. Habitat:

A

Subcutaneous tissue

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3
Q

Loa loa Vector:

A

Mango/Deer/Tabanid fly (Chrysops)

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4
Q

Loa loa Disease:

A

Calabar/Fugitive swelling

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5
Q

Loa loa. Microfilaria. seen around __ to ___ it can also be seen in sputum, urine
and spinal fluids.

A

10am- 2pm

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6
Q

Loa loa. Microfilaria: when noncirculating thhey are usually seen in lungs in ___ length and __ in width, cephalic ratio is 1:1

A

248-300 um x 6-8um

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7
Q

Loa loa Adult: Generally are thin, threadlike and
_____ in color

A

whitish

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8
Q

Loa loa Adult: Males size?

A

(28 - 35 mm in length, 0.35-0.43
mm in width)

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9
Q

Loa loa Adult: females size?

A

(38-72 mm in length, 0.5 mm in width)

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10
Q

PATHOGENESIS

A

Cardiomyopathy, endomyocardial fibrosis
Adult migration in eyes -fugitive/calabar swelling/angioedema (transient episodes)
heart-lung migrations

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11
Q

Loa loa stain

A

Giemsa stain

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12
Q

The _____ technique may also be used. These samples yield the best recovery rate when collected during the midday hours, between 10:15 AM and 2:15 PM, because this organism displays diurnal periodicity.

A

Knott technique

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13
Q

Treatment Loa loa

A

surgery, DEC, ivermectin + albendazole

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