Liver Adds Flashcards

1
Q

Study Summary of Indication of Hepatits B TTT in chronic Cases

A
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2
Q

Indication of Hepatits B TTT in Acute Cases

A
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3
Q

King’s College criteria for emergency liver transplantation

A
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4
Q

King’s College criteria for emergency liver transplantation in ALF due to paracetamol

A
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5
Q

King’s College criteria for emergency liver transplantation in ALF not due to paracetamol

A
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6
Q

…… remains the mainstay of treatment for HFE-HC, despite the ….. of randomized trials

A
  • Phlebotomy
  • absence
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7
Q

Iron depletion can …..

A
  • improve fatigue and cardiac function
  • stabilize liver disease
  • reduce skin pigmentation
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8
Q

Joint symptoms, however, respond …… to phlebotomy therapy and can …….

A

poorly, worsen

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9
Q

Phlebotomy can safely be carried out in patients with …….. with histological improvement found in …….. on follow-up liver biopsy

A
  • advanced fibrosis/cirrhosis
  • 15% - 50%
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10
Q
  • Phlebotomy typically involves ……. induction venesection of ……. of blood aiming for a target serum ferritin of ……., followed by maintenance venesection ……… aiming to maintain ferritin ………
  • If anemia is detected, …….
A
  • weekly
  • 400 - 500 ml
  • 50 μg/L
  • 2-4 times a year
  • 50-100 μg/L.
  • phlebotomy should be postponed until the anemia is resolved
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11
Q

Adjunctive oral chelation therapy (e.g. ……..) can be used in severe disease (e.g. ……..) and in cases of secondary iron overload (e.g. ………) but it is ………

A
  • deferoxamine
  • juvenile haemochromatosis
  • thalassemia
  • Expensive, cumbersome, and associated with several adverse effects including blurred vision, tinnitus, and diarrhea
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