Lit 9 - Hennekam, Sexual Harassment in the Creative Industry Flashcards

1
Q

Despite the positive contributions of the creative industries, what issues are increasingly being recognized? Hennekam

A

There is growing evidence that precarity, competition, and a lack of regulation within these industries exacerbate inequalities with respect to gender, race, and class

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2
Q

What is the main finding of the study discussed in the article, “Sexual Harassment in the Creative Industries”? Hennekam

A

Sexual harassment is prevalent in the creative industries and is often considered part of occupational culture and career advancement, particularly for women

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3
Q

How was the research on sexual harassment in the Netherlands’ creative industries conducted? Hennekam

A

The study involved 32 in-depth interviews with women working in various creative industries in the Netherlands. The data was analyzed using content analysis

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4
Q

What four factors were found to influence the prevalence of sexual harassment in the creative industries? Hennekam

A

Back:
○Competition for work
○Industry Culture
○Gendered power relations
○The importance of informal networks

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5
Q

How prevalent is sexual harassment according to the article? Hennekam Creative Indusry

A

Of the 32 participants in the study, 21 women reported experiencing sexual harassmen

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6
Q

How do women in creative industries perceive sexual harassment? Hennekam

A

17 of the 21 women who reported experiencing sexual harassment explained that the harassment was undesirable, but they tolerated it as part of the occupational culture

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7
Q

How does competition for work influence the tolerance of sexual harassment? Hennekam

A

Intense competition for work, often contingent and with irregular income, can make women more vulnerable to harassment, and they may tolerate it in hopes of securing future work

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8
Q

How does industry culture contribute to the normalization of sexual harassment? Hennekam

A

The emphasis on gender and appearance over skills and experience, the “cool” image that discourages speaking out, and the normalization of harassment during training all contribute to the problem

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9
Q

How do gendered power relations play a role in sexual harassment? Hennekam

A

The creative industries often have a male-dominated power structure, where men hold most decision-making positions. This power imbalance makes women more susceptible to harassment and exploitation, particularly from those in positions to influence their careers

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10
Q

What is the connection between informal networks and sexual harassment? Hennekam

A

Informal networks are crucial for career progression in the creative industries, but the blurred lines between professional and social events, often fueled by alcohol, create environments where harassment is more likely to occur

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11
Q

What are some recommendations for preventing sexual harassment in the creative industries? Hennekam

A

○Creating a climate of non-tolerance toward sexual harassment
.
○Implementing sector-specific research and guidelines for addressing harassment
.
○Providing sensitivity training for workers and students
.
○Encouraging collaboration with unions and professional associations to offer worker protection strategies
.
○Promoting transparent recruitment practices to reduce reliance on informal networks where harassment is more likely to occur

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