Liquids Flashcards

1
Q

Intra molecular forces = ________ change

A

Chemical change

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2
Q

Inter molecular forces = _________ change

A

Physical
(inter physical relations)

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3
Q

Intra __ Inter

A

Intra&raquo_space; Inter (Intra 22x more) (-ra and -re)

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4
Q

Viscosity units

A

Poise (cgs)
Ns/m² (SI)
P/s

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5
Q

Mixtures that make H bonds

A
  • Ether + water
  • Ether + alcohol
  • Ether + ammonia
  • Ether + 1º/2º amine
  • 3º amine + water
  • Aldehyde + water
  • Aldehyde + alcohol
  • Ketone + water
  • Ketone + alcohol
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6
Q

4º C water density

A

1g/mol

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7
Q

Order of strength of London dispersion forces based on surface area

A

Straight chain > Branched chain > Spherical
Strongest Weakest

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8
Q

High Boiling point when

A

Light mass and high polarizability

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9
Q

Evaporation is exo or endo

A

Endothermic and spontaneous

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10
Q

Rate of evaporation depends on

A

Proportional to: Temp / Surface Are

Inversely proportional to: IMF / Cn / (OH)n / density

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11
Q

Vapor pressure depends om

A

Proportional to : Temp
Inversely proportional to : IMF / Cn / (OH)n / Halogen / Density / Conc / Boiling point

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12
Q

Boiling point depends on

A

Proportional to: IMF / Cn / (OH)n / Halogen / External pressure
Inversely proportional to: Branches / Vapor pressure

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13
Q

At lower pressures food cooks ________ (why)

A

Slower (bc boiling points is lower)

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14
Q

∆Hf and ∆Hvap depends on

A

Proportional to: IMF / Cn / (OH)n / Halogens / Branches

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