LGD-1 ANS Flashcards

0
Q

What does isoproterenol do to diastolic BP? Reflex? Direct on hr? Direct on contractility? Ultimate effect on hr?

A
Decrease diastolic BP
Reflex - vasodilation --> increase sympathetic
Direct hr - up
Direct contractility - up
Ultimate hr -- up
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1
Q

What does NE do to diastolic BP? Reflex? Direct on HR? direct on contractility? Ultimate effect on HR?

A
Increase diastolic BP
Reflex - down on sympathetic
Direct hr - up
Direct contractility - up
Ultimate in HR - decrease , reflex dominates
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2
Q

What does Epi do in high conc to diastolic BP? Reflex? Direct on Hr? Direct on contractility? Ultimate Hr?

What about in low conc?

A
Decrease diastolic BP
Reflex - down on sympathetic
Direct hr - up
Direct contractility - up
Ultimate HR- increase

Low conc: Epi has higher affinity for b2 than a1 so preferentially effects b2 – vasodilation/ increase reflex sympathetic, decrease diastolic BP

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3
Q

What does phenylephrine do to diastolic BP? Reflex? Direct on HR? Direct on contractility? Ultimate HR?

A
Increase diastolic BP
Reflex - down on sympathetic
Direct hr - none
Direct contractility - none
Ultimate in HR - decrease
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4
Q

What does physostigmine do to diastolic BP? Reflex? Direct on hr?ndirec ton contractility? Ultimate HR?

A
diastolic BP - none
Reflex - none
Direct hr - decrease
Direct contractility - none 
Ultimate in HR - decrease
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5
Q

What does ach do to diastolic BP? Reflex? Direct hr? Direct contractility? Ultimate hr?

A

Decrease diastolic BP
Reflex - vasodilation, increase sympathetic
Direct hr - decrease
Direct contractility - none
Ultimate in HR - decrease , direct dominates

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6
Q

What does nicotine do to diastolic BP? Reflex? Direct hr? Direct contractility? Ultimate hr?

A
Increase diastolic BP
Reflex - down on sympathetic
Direct hr - decrease
Direct contractility - up
Ultimate in HR - decrease
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7
Q

What does hexamethonium do to diastolic BP? Reflex? Direct on hr? Direct on contractility? Ultimate hr?

A
Decrease diastolic BP
Reflex - none, blocks ganglia
Direct hr - up
Direct contractility - decrease
Ultimate hr - increase
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8
Q

What does tubocurarine do to diastolic BP? Reflex? Direct hr? Direct contractility? Ultimate hr?

A
No change diastolic BP
Reflex - no change
Direct hr - no change
Direct contractility - no change 
Ultimate in HR - no change
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9
Q

What does atropine do to diastolic BP? Reflex? Direct on hr? Direct on contractility? Ultimate Hr?

A
No effect diastolic BP
Reflex - no effect
Direct hr - up
Direct contractility - no effect
Ultimate hr - increase
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10
Q

Through what mech does a1 act

A

Ip3

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11
Q

Through what mech does beta act

A

Camp

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12
Q

What does DUMBBELSSS stand for?

A
Ps overdose
D- diarrhea
U- urination
M- miosis
B- bronchospasm
B- bradycardia
E- emesis
L- lacrimation
S- salivation
S- sweating
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