Lesson 3 Flashcards
Translation from Sanskrit to English
iha śivaḥ
Here is Śiva (a god).
iha śaśaḥ
Here is a hare.
aśvaḥ pibati
The horse drinks.
śaśaḥ pibati
The hare drinks.
iha mūṣikaḥ
Here is a mouse.
iha puruṣaḥ
Here is a man.
iha śeṣaḥ
Here is Śeṣa (the snake on which Viṣṇu rests in the ocean).
iha śiṣyaḥ
Here is a pupil
śiṣyaḥ kiṃ karoti
What is the pupil doing?
śiṣyaḥ paṭhati
The pupil recites.
sītā trasati
Sītā trembles; Sītā is afraid.
yogī trasati
The yogī trembles.
yogī tiṣṭhati
The yogī is standing.
Sītā tiṣṭhati
Sītā is standing.
rāmas tiṣṭhati [sandhi of -ḥ before t-]
Rāma is standing.
rāmas trasati [sandhi of -ḥ before t-]
Rāma is trembling.
paṇḍitas tiṣṭhati [sandhi of -ḥ before t-]
The scholar is standing.
kākas trasati [sandhi of -ḥ before t-]
The crow is afraid.
rāmaś carati [sandhi of -ḥ before c-]
Rāma is walking.
kākaś corayati [sandhi of -ḥ before c-]
The crow steals.
iha rāmaḥ sītā ca
Here is Rāma and Sītā.
iha sītā rāmaś ca
Here is Sītā and Rāma.
tatra devī yogī ca
There is a goddess and a yogī.
tatra devī devaś ca
There is a goddess and a god.
haṃsaḥ khādati pibati ca
The goose is eating and drinking.
rāmaś carati sītā ca skandati
Rāma is walking and Sītā is jumping.
kutra biḍālaḥ kutra ca mūṣikaḥ
Where is the cat and where is the mouse?
aśvaḥ
horse
kanyā
girl
cauraḥ
thief
mūṣikaḥ
mouse
śaśaḥ
hare
śivaḥ
Śiva (a god)
śiṣayaḥ
pupil
somadattaḥ
Somadatta (a man)
corayati
steals
tiṣṭhati
stands; stays still; remains
trasati
trembles; is afraid
ca
and