Lesson 10 Flashcards
Translation from Sanskrit to English
1
Q
tīkā
A
commentary
2
Q
gaṇaḥ
A
group; number
3
Q
guṇaḥ
A
quality
4
Q
guḍaḥ
A
molasses
5
Q
mūḍhaḥ
A
fool
6
Q
vīṇā
A
vīṇā (a stringed musical instrument)
7
Q
pāṇḍu
A
Pāṇḍu (name of a king)
8
Q
bhaṭṭaḥ
A
master
9
Q
vaikuṇṭhaḥ
A
Viṣṇu’s heaven
10
Q
purohitaḥ
A
chief priest
11
Q
vṛṣṭiḥ
A
rain
12
Q
śṛgālaḥ
A
jackal
13
Q
tṛptaḥ
A
satisfied
14
Q
tuṣṭiḥ
A
satisfaction
15
Q
nati
A
bending; retroflexion of n
16
Q
karṇaḥ
A
ear
17
Q
tṛṇam
A
grass
18
Q
pūrṇaḥ
A
full
19
Q
kāraṇam
A
cause
20
Q
bhūṣaṇam
A
jewel
21
Q
rūpavān
A
beautiful
22
Q
krāntaḥ
A
having stepped
23
Q
krandati
A
cries
24
Q
kathaṃ brāhmaṇaś carati
A
How does the brahmin walk?
25
brāhmaṇo daṇḍena carati
The brahmin walks with a stick.
26
kathaṃ naro gajaṃ tudati
How does the man hit the elephant?
27
naro daṇḍena gajaṃ tudati
The man hits the elephant with a stick.
28
kathaṃ dāsaḥ pacati
How does the servant cook?
29
dāso ghaṭena pacati
The servant cooks with a pot.
30
khaḍga- (m.)
sword
31
naraḥ khaḍgena ghaṭam khaṇḍayati
The man breaks the pot with a sword.
32
yogī hastena āhāram dhārayati
The yogī holds the food in his hand.
33
ahaṃ hastena daṇḍaṃ vahāmi
I carry the staff in my hand.
34
tvaṃ hastena granthaṃ dhārayasi
You hold the book in your hand.
35
aham odanaṃ ghaṭena pacāmi
I boil the rice in a pot.
36
tvaṃ āhāraṃ ghaṭena vahasi
You carry the food in a jar.
37
ahaṃ rathena gacchāmi
I go by chariot.
38
vyādho 'śvena gacchati
The hunter goes on a horse.
39
nṛpo gajena gacchati
The king goes on an elephant.
40
rāmo rathena gacchati
Rāma goes on a chariot.
41
ahaṃ rathena vahāmi
I ride a chariot.
42
vyādho 'śvena vahati
The hunter rides a horse.
43
nṛpo gajena vahati
The king rides an elephant.
44
rāmo rathena vahati
Rāma rides in a chariot.
45
bharato rathena vahati
Bharata rides in a chariot.
46
bharato rathaṃ vahati
Bharata carries a chariot.
47
jīvati
lives
48
odanena jīvati
He lives on boiled rice.
49
tatra nṛpaḥ paṇḍitaś ca
There is a king and a scholar.
50
nṛpaḥ paṇḍitena saha carati
The king is walking with the scholar.
51
tatra devī devaś ca
There is a goddess and a god.
52
devī devena saha tiṣṭhati
The goddess is standing with the god.
53
iha yogī bhrāmaṇaś ca
Here is a yogī and a brahmin.
54
daṇḍena carati
He walks with a stick.
55
kṛṣṇena saha carati
He walks with Kṛṣṇa.
56
bharato 'śvena gacchati
Bharata goes on a horse.
57
bharato 'śvena saha gacchati
Bharata goes together with a horse.
58
śiṣyaḥ paṇḍitena saha jīvati
The pupil lives with the scholar.
59
sītā nṛpeṇa saha vadati
Sītā is speaking with the king.
60
śiṣya ācāryeṇa saha jīvati
The pupil lives with the teacher.
61
aham uṣṭreṇa vahāmi
I ride a camel.
62
ācāryaḥ śiṣyeṇa saha paṭhati
The teacher recites together with the pupil.
63
nara āhāreṇa jīvati
The man lives on food.
64
rāmo mārgeṇa grāmaṃ gacchati
Rāma goes to the village by the road.
65
mārga- (m.)
road
66
paṇḍitena saha carāmi
I am walking with the scholar.
67
aham arjunena saha vahāmi
I ride with Arjuna.
68
ahaṃ bharatena saha jīvāmi
I live with Bharata.
69
somadatto gardabhena vahati
Somadatta rides a donkey.
70
devo rākṣasena saha vadati
The god speaks with the demon.
71
mṛgaḥ śṛgālena saha carati
The deer is walking with the jackal.
72
ācāryo granthena śiṣyam upadiśati
The teacher teaches the pupil with a book.
73
nṛpo brāhmaṇena saha vadati
The king is speaking with the brahmin.
74
khaḍga- (m.)
sword
75
pota- (m.)
boat
76
ratha- (m.)
chariot
77
samudra- (m.)
ocean
78
hasta- (m.)
hand
79
jīvati
lives, is alive
80
tarati
crosses
81
rakṣati
protects, guards
82
vahati (+instr.)
rides
83
atha (sentcon)
now; then; next
84
katham
how?
85
saha (npart)
with, in company with
