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Beginning Sanskrit Killingley > Lesson 10 > Flashcards

Lesson 10 Flashcards

Translation from Sanskrit to English

1
Q

tīkā

A

commentary

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2
Q

gaṇaḥ

A

group; number

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3
Q

guṇaḥ

A

quality

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4
Q

guḍaḥ

A

molasses

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5
Q

mūḍhaḥ

A

fool

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6
Q

vīṇā

A

vīṇā (a stringed musical instrument)

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7
Q

pāṇḍu

A

Pāṇḍu (name of a king)

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8
Q

bhaṭṭaḥ

A

master

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9
Q

vaikuṇṭhaḥ

A

Viṣṇu’s heaven

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10
Q

purohitaḥ

A

chief priest

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11
Q

vṛṣṭiḥ

A

rain

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12
Q

śṛgālaḥ

A

jackal

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13
Q

tṛptaḥ

A

satisfied

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14
Q

tuṣṭiḥ

A

satisfaction

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15
Q

nati

A

bending; retroflexion of n

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16
Q

karṇaḥ

A

ear

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17
Q

tṛṇam

A

grass

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18
Q

pūrṇaḥ

A

full

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19
Q

kāraṇam

A

cause

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20
Q

bhūṣaṇam

A

jewel

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21
Q

rūpavān

A

beautiful

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22
Q

krāntaḥ

A

having stepped

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23
Q

krandati

A

cries

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24
Q

kathaṃ brāhmaṇaś carati

A

How does the brahmin walk?

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25
Q

brāhmaṇo daṇḍena carati

A

The brahmin walks with a stick.

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26
Q

kathaṃ naro gajaṃ tudati

A

How does the man hit the elephant?

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27
Q

naro daṇḍena gajaṃ tudati

A

The man hits the elephant with a stick.

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28
Q

kathaṃ dāsaḥ pacati

A

How does the servant cook?

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29
Q

dāso ghaṭena pacati

A

The servant cooks with a pot.

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30
Q

khaḍga- (m.)

A

sword

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31
Q

naraḥ khaḍgena ghaṭam khaṇḍayati

A

The man breaks the pot with a sword.

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32
Q

yogī hastena āhāram dhārayati

A

The yogī holds the food in his hand.

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33
Q

ahaṃ hastena daṇḍaṃ vahāmi

A

I carry the staff in my hand.

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34
Q

tvaṃ hastena granthaṃ dhārayasi

A

You hold the book in your hand.

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35
Q

aham odanaṃ ghaṭena pacāmi

A

I boil the rice in a pot.

36
Q

tvaṃ āhāraṃ ghaṭena vahasi

A

You carry the food in a jar.

37
Q

ahaṃ rathena gacchāmi

A

I go by chariot.

38
Q

vyādho ‘śvena gacchati

A

The hunter goes on a horse.

39
Q

nṛpo gajena gacchati

A

The king goes on an elephant.

40
Q

rāmo rathena gacchati

A

Rāma goes on a chariot.

41
Q

ahaṃ rathena vahāmi

A

I ride a chariot.

42
Q

vyādho ‘śvena vahati

A

The hunter rides a horse.

43
Q

nṛpo gajena vahati

A

The king rides an elephant.

44
Q

rāmo rathena vahati

A

Rāma rides in a chariot.

45
Q

bharato rathena vahati

A

Bharata rides in a chariot.

46
Q

bharato rathaṃ vahati

A

Bharata carries a chariot.

47
Q

jīvati

48
Q

odanena jīvati

A

He lives on boiled rice.

49
Q

tatra nṛpaḥ paṇḍitaś ca

A

There is a king and a scholar.

50
Q

nṛpaḥ paṇḍitena saha carati

A

The king is walking with the scholar.

51
Q

tatra devī devaś ca

A

There is a goddess and a god.

52
Q

devī devena saha tiṣṭhati

A

The goddess is standing with the god.

53
Q

iha yogī bhrāmaṇaś ca

A

Here is a yogī and a brahmin.

54
Q

daṇḍena carati

A

He walks with a stick.

55
Q

kṛṣṇena saha carati

A

He walks with Kṛṣṇa.

56
Q

bharato ‘śvena gacchati

A

Bharata goes on a horse.

57
Q

bharato ‘śvena saha gacchati

A

Bharata goes together with a horse.

58
Q

śiṣyaḥ paṇḍitena saha jīvati

A

The pupil lives with the scholar.

59
Q

sītā nṛpeṇa saha vadati

A

Sītā is speaking with the king.

60
Q

śiṣya ācāryeṇa saha jīvati

A

The pupil lives with the teacher.

61
Q

aham uṣṭreṇa vahāmi

A

I ride a camel.

62
Q

ācāryaḥ śiṣyeṇa saha paṭhati

A

The teacher recites together with the pupil.

63
Q

nara āhāreṇa jīvati

A

The man lives on food.

64
Q

rāmo mārgeṇa grāmaṃ gacchati

A

Rāma goes to the village by the road.

65
Q

mārga- (m.)

66
Q

paṇḍitena saha carāmi

A

I am walking with the scholar.

67
Q

aham arjunena saha vahāmi

A

I ride with Arjuna.

68
Q

ahaṃ bharatena saha jīvāmi

A

I live with Bharata.

69
Q

somadatto gardabhena vahati

A

Somadatta rides a donkey.

70
Q

devo rākṣasena saha vadati

A

The god speaks with the demon.

71
Q

mṛgaḥ śṛgālena saha carati

A

The deer is walking with the jackal.

72
Q

ācāryo granthena śiṣyam upadiśati

A

The teacher teaches the pupil with a book.

73
Q

nṛpo brāhmaṇena saha vadati

A

The king is speaking with the brahmin.

74
Q

khaḍga- (m.)

75
Q

pota- (m.)

76
Q

ratha- (m.)

77
Q

samudra- (m.)

78
Q

hasta- (m.)

79
Q

jīvati

A

lives, is alive

80
Q

tarati

81
Q

rakṣati

A

protects, guards

82
Q

vahati (+instr.)

83
Q

atha (sentcon)

A

now; then; next

84
Q

katham

85
Q

saha (npart)

A

with, in company with

Beginning Sanskrit Killingley (16 decks)

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