Lesson 1-3 Flashcards

Mastery

1
Q

what changes at sternal angle

A

Superior and inferior mediastinum

trachea into bronchi

ascending aorta into arch

pulmonary trunk into arteries

Middle mediastinum border

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2
Q

what chambers can you see of heart from anterior

A

right atrium

right ventricle

left ventricle

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3
Q

what chambers can you see of heart from posterior

A

right atrium

left atrium

left ventricle

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4
Q

what chambers can you see of heart from inferior

A

all

right atrium

left atrium

left atrium

left ventricle

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5
Q

lines the heart all 3
where is the space and what is it called

A

fibrous pericardium

parietal layer of serous

visceral layer of serous

PERICARDIAL CAVITY, in between parietal and visceral

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6
Q

line the pulmonary cavity
lines the lungs
space in between the two
what do the lungs fill in inspiration

A

parietal pleura

visceral pleura

pleural cavity, serous fluid

costodiaphragmatic recess

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7
Q

Associated with right atrium

Right ventricle

left atrium

left ventricle

A

IVC SVC

Pulmonary trunk and arteries

pulmonary veins

aorta

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8
Q

right atrium forms the…

right ventricle forms the…

left atrium forms the…

left ventricle forms the…

A

superior border, right pulmonary surface, right border

sternocostal surface, inferior border, diaphragmatic surface

base of the heart, superior border

diaphragmatic surface, inferior border, left border, apex, left pulmonary surface

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9
Q

Diastole and systole

which side is moderator band found on

muscles of atria, muscles of ventricles

A

DIASTOLE: ventricles relax, atrium contract, semi lunar closed, atrioventricular valves open

SYSTOLE: semi lunar open, ventricle contract, blood out.

right ventricle

ATRIA: pectinate
VENTRICLE: Trabeculae Carnae, papillary

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10
Q

what does the right coronary artery arise from

Right marginal artery travels along what border and with what

A

ascending aorta

right and inferior border towards apex with small cardiac vein

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11
Q

what arises from the right coronary artery on the posterior of the heart
what travels with that?

where does the anterior interventricular artery come from

what travels deep to coronary sinus

main tributary of coronary sinus

A

posterior interventricular artery
middle cardiac vein

LCA

circumflex branch of left coronary artery

great cardiac vein

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12
Q

where does the anterior interventricular artery come from

which division of the left coronary artery goes more posterior

middle

front

A

left coronary artery

circumflex branch

left marginal artery(left border)

anterior interventricular groove

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