Lektion 15 Vokabular Flashcards

1
Q

पुष्कल 3

A

3 herrlich, prächtig, reichlich

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2
Q

वा

अथवा

A

oder (nachgestellt)

oder (vorangestellt)

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3
Q

चतुर्थ 3 (f.: चतुर्थी)

A

vierter

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4
Q

विद् विन्दति 6 U विद्यते (passiv) विन्न / वित् (PPP)

A

“finden” 6 U ; Pass. विद्यते ; PPP विन्न / वित्त

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5
Q

विद् 2 P वेत्ति ; Pass. विद्यते ; PPP विदित

A

wissen 2P

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6
Q

पत् 1 P पतति ; Pass. पत्यते ; PPP पतित

A

fliegen, fallen 1P

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7
Q

अर्ध 3

A

halb, m.n. Hälfte

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8
Q

पूजा f.

A

Ehrung, ehrenvoller Empfang, religiöse Verehrung (Pūjā)

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9
Q

कुल n.

A

Herde, Menge, Geschlecht, Abstammung, Familie

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10
Q

इन्द्र m.

A

Fürst, Erster, Bester unter ; Götterkönig Indra

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11
Q

दास m.

A

Sklave, Leibeigener, Diener

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12
Q

दासी f.

A

Sklavin, Leibeigene, Dienerin

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13
Q

काल m.

A

Zeit, (rechter) Zeitpunkt ; Schicksal, Tod ; Todesgott Kāla

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14
Q

काल 3

A

schwarz, blauschwarz, dunkel

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15
Q

पुरुष m.

A

Mensch, Mann, Knecht

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16
Q

-जन

A

als zweites Glied von Tatpuruṣas oft Ausdruck des Plurals

17
Q

स्तु 2 स्तौति ; Pass. स्तूयते ; PPP स्तुत
davon:
davon:

a) स्तुति f.: Lobpreis, Loblied
b) स्तोत्र n.:

A

loben, preisen

davon:
a) Lobpreis, Loblied

b) (Mittel zum Preisen =) Loblied, Hymnus

18
Q

सिंह m.

A

Löwe

19
Q

व्याघ्र m.

A

Tiger

20
Q

इव

A

(nachgestellt): gleichsam, wie (in Vergleichen: व्याघ्र इव पुरुषः = “ein Mann wie ein Tiger”, “ein tigergleicher Mann”

21
Q

एव

A

(nachgestellt): betont das Vorhergehende, entspricht im Deutschen oft der Betonung, eine Art Emoticon , z.B. सत्यमेव जयति “allein die Wahrheit siegt”, “gerade die Wahrheit siegt”, “die Wahrheit siegt”

22
Q

अरि m.

A

Feind (laut Thieme, Der Fremdling im Ṛgveda: ursprünglich = Fremdling)

23
Q

आर्य 3

A

arisch, edel ; m. Arier (Selbstbezeichnung der sanskritsprechenden alten Inder, wörtlich: Gastfreundlicher (Thieme)) ; Edler, Ehrenmann

24
Q

जाति f.

A

Geburt, Art, Kaste

25
Q

मृ म्रियते 4 Ā Pass. म्रियते ; PPP मृत
davon:

a) मरण n.:
b) मृति f.:
c) मृत्यु m.:

A

sterben (nach indischen Grammatikern: 6 Ā)

a) Sterben, Tod
b) Sterben, Tod
c) Tod ; personifiziert: Todesgott