Lektion 12 Vokabular Flashcards

1
Q

बुध् बुध्यते 4A बोधति 1U बुद्ध

A

budh 4 Ā (budhyate) / 1 U (bodhati), : erwachen, zur Erkenntnis erwachen, erkennen; PPP buddha 3 erwacht, daher Buddha = “der Erwachte” (nicht: der Erleuchtete)
paddiv: budhyate
PPP buddha

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2
Q

दह् दहति 1 P दग्ध

A

dah 1 P (dahati), : (etwas) verbrennen
passiv dahyate
PPP dagdha

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3
Q

सह् सहते 1 Ā सोढ

A

sah 1 Ā (sahate),
bewältigen, ertragen, geduldig ertragen = verzeihen
passiv: sahyate
PPP soḍha

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4
Q

मृग m.

A

mṛga m.

Wildtier

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5
Q

मार्ग m.

A

mārga m.

Weg (Wege waren oft die Wildwechsel)

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6
Q

अपि

A

api

auch (nachgestellt)

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7
Q

मुच् मुञ्चति 6 U मुक्त

A

muc 6 U (mu-ñ-c-a-ti),
losmachen, loslassen, befreien; vom Kreislauf der Wiedergeburten (saṃsāra m.) befreien = erlösen
passiv: mucyate
PPP mukta

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8
Q

सिच् सिञ्चति 6 U सिक्त PPP

A

sic 6 U (si-ñ-c-a-ti), PPP sikta :

beträufeln

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9
Q

मोक्ष m.

A

mokṣa m.

Loslösung, Befreiung, Erlösung (von muc)

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10
Q

बोधि m./f.

A
bodhi m./f.  
das Erwachen (von budh)
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11
Q

अभिषेक m.

A

abhiṣeka m.

Besprengung eines Königs bei der Königsweihe, Königsweihe (von sic + abhi-)

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12
Q

बुद्धि f.

A

buddhi f. (budh + -ti) :

Erkenntnis, Erkenntnisorgan.

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13
Q

स्था 1P

A

sthā 1 P stehen tiṣṭhati, pl. tiṣṭhanti

passiv sthīyate

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14
Q

शुभ् शोभते शोभन्ते 1A

A

śubh shobhate shobhante, kein passiv! schön sein, glänzen

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15
Q

वृष् वर्षति वर्षन्ति 1P

A

vṛṣ varṣati varṣanti 1P
kein passiv
regnen

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16
Q

वन्द् वन्दते वन्दन्ते 1A

A

vand, vandate, vandante,
begrüssen
passiv: vandyate

17
Q

शम् शाम्यति 4P

A

śam, śamyati 4P
ruhig werden
passiv: śamyate

18
Q

सिच् सिञ्चति 6U

A

sic siñcati 6U
beträufeln
passiv sicyate
PPP sikta