Lecture33: Glycogen Metabolism Flashcards

1
Q

What is Glycogenesis?

A

Glycogen synthesis

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2
Q

What is the Glycogenesis regulatory enzyme?

A

Glycogen synthase

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3
Q

Why doesn’t muscle glycogenolysis contribute to the elevation of blood glucose level?

A

They don’t have Glucose 6-phosphate

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4
Q

What stimulates glycogen breakdown but inhibits glycogen synthesis aswell?

A

Glucagon

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5
Q

What promotes a net storage of glucose?

A

Insulin

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6
Q

What promotes a net glycogen break down?

A

Epinephrine

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7
Q

Glycogen synthase is activated via?

A

Dephosporylation

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8
Q

Glycogen Phosphorylase is activated via?

A

Phosphorylation

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9
Q

What is the most common glycogen storage disease?

A

Von Gierke/ Type 1 disease

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10
Q

What is Von Gierke disease?

A

A deficiency in glucose 6-phosphatase

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11
Q

Pancreatic GLUT2 acts as a…?

A

Glucose sensor

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12
Q

Insulin’s action on carbohydrates is mainly to…?

A

Decrease blood glucose

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13
Q

Glucagon’s action on carbohydrates is mainly to…?

A

Increase blood glucose levels

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