Lecture 33: The main animal phyla slide 14 Flashcards

1
Q

Name the organism levels, greatest to lowest?

A
Domain
Kingdom
Phlym
Class
Order
Family 
Genus
Species
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2
Q

what are the 3 Domains of Life ?

A

Bacteria
Archea
Eucarya

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3
Q

Name three Single-celled eukaryotic organisms?

A

Amoeba
Entodinium
stentor

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4
Q

what is the kingdom Protista organisation and nutrition type?

A

organisation is complex, single cell and sometimes multicellular.
nutrition is by photosynthesis, absorption or they ingest food.

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5
Q

what organism represent the kingdom Protista ?

A

paramecium, euglenoid, slime mold, dinoflagellate

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6
Q

what is the kingdom fungi organisation and nutrition type?

A

some unicellular, most multi cellar, filamentous forms with specialised complex cells.
nutrition: absorb food

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7
Q

what organism represent the kingdom fungi ?

A

mold, yeast, mushroom

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8
Q

what is the kingdom plantae organisation and nutrition type?

A

organisation is multicellular form with specialised complex cells.
nutrition: photosynthesise food

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9
Q

what organism represent the kingdom plantae ?

A

moss, fern, pine tree

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10
Q

what is the kingdom Animalia organisation and nutrition type?

A

organisation: multicellular form with specialised complex cells.
nutrition: ingest food

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11
Q

what organism represent the kingdom Animalia ?

A

coral, earthworm, blue jay, squirrel

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12
Q

How do Protostomes and deuterostomes differ?

A

in the fate of the blastopore

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13
Q

How do Deuterostomes show indeterminate development?

A

each of the cells of the eight-cell embryo remain capable of developing as complete organisms

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14
Q

what is Determinate development?

A

the fate of each cell in the adult organism has already been determined.

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15
Q

what is a coelom ?

A

a body cavity surrounding the intestine

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16
Q

Difference between Diploblastic Acoelomates and triploblastic Acoelomates have?

A

triploblastic Acoelomates have a mesoderm.

Both have gut endoderm, ectoderm.

17
Q

what are Porifera?

A

Multicellular aquatic, sessile/sedentary organisms

18
Q

what are Porifera commonly called?

A

sponges

19
Q

what type of body does a Porifera have?

A

Body is cylindrical, asymmetrical or radially symmetrical