Lecture 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

o 3 periods of prenatal development

  • Germinal: c__ to _ weeks
  • Lasts until z__ attaches to u__ wall
  • Rapid c__ d__

• Embryonic: _-_th week
• O__ and s__ begin to develop in a major way.
• Cell d__, cell d__, cell m__, and h__ influences occur
-sometimes called __ period.

  • Fetal: _th week to b__
  • Continued development of p__ structures and rapid growth of the b__
A

conception, 2
zygote, uterine
cell division

3, 8,
organs, systems
differentiation, death, migration, hormonal
sensitive

9th, birth
physical, body

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2
Q

o Preformationism vs. epigenesis

  • Preformationism: the view that was believed before epigenesis that assumed an entire p__ is contained in the s__ and grows inside the mother
  • Epigenesis: new s__/s__ emerge from something very s__
A

person, sperm

structures/systems, small

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3
Q

Conception typically occurs in f__ t__.

-cell division becomes __ rapid over time.

A

fallopian tube

more

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4
Q

o Proximodistal development
• Development starts from the c__ and then goes o__ to other parts of the body

o Cephalocaudal development
• Development starts at the __ and then goes straight __ the body

o Apoptosis
• Cell d__

A

center, outwards

head, down

death

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5
Q

o Cleft palate

• O__ in the roof of the mouth; didn’t d__ completely

A

opening, develop

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6
Q

o When fetal movement begins

• Approximately __ weeks

A

5.5

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7
Q

o Process of sexual differentiation

  • If t__ secrete a__, m__ genitalia is formed
  • In the __ of androgens, f__ genitalia is formed
  • Begins around the _th week
A

testes, androgens, male

absence, female

8

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8
Q

o “Quickening”

• Week __, when you can feel fetal m__ (note- fetal movement occurs b__ this period, baby just not __ enough to feel moving around)

A

16

movement

before, big

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9
Q

o Age of viability

• __ weeks - the fetus can s__ on its own

A

28

survive

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