Lecture 22 - Ortho Spinal Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 mechanisms of injury for a spinal fracture

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2
Q

Describe a flexion distraction injury

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3
Q

Describe an axial compression injury

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4
Q

Describe a flexion-compression injury

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5
Q

Describe fracture dislocation injuries

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6
Q

What are 4 main types of spinal fractures and what does it cause

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7
Q

What is the 3 column model of instability of Denis (classification)

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8
Q

What is the classification system of Mageral

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9
Q

Compare conservative treatment vs surgical intervention and list some examples

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10
Q

Describe spinal surgery in terms of medical orders

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11
Q

Describe laminectomy surgery

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12
Q

Describe discectomy surgery

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13
Q

Compare/contrast laminectomy and discectomy surgeries

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14
Q

What are the post-op instructions for laminectomy/discectomy

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15
Q

What are the post-op resting conditions for laminectomy/discectomy and what does each position prevent

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16
Q

What is the post-op physio education for laminectomy/discectomy

17
Q

What is the role of acute care physiotherapy post laminectomy

18
Q

What are lumbar and cervical lumbar laminectomy exercises

19
Q

Describe spinal fusion surgery

20
Q

What are post-op instructions for spinal fusion

21
Q

What are acute care physio’s role post-fusion surgery

22
Q

What are lumbar and cervical exercises post fusion surgery

23
Q

Describe the thoracolumbosacral orthosis (bracing)

24
Q

Describe the Jewett brace

25
Q

Describe the cervmax brace

26
Q

Describe the Miami J brace

27
Q

Describe the Philadelphia collar

28
Q

Describe the sterno-occipital Mandibular Immobilization Device (SOMI)

29
Q

Goal (3) of physio in ED

30
Q

Role of physio in ED

31
Q

Describe the fall cycle