lecture 2 abdominal pain Flashcards

1
Q

when do you get visceral pain

A

stretch
thermal
inflammation

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2
Q

describe visceral pain

A

poorly localised
dull ache
gradual onset

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3
Q

embryological divisions of the gut

A

foregut
midgut
hindgut

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4
Q

foregut

A

oesophagus to duodenum

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5
Q

midgut

A

duodenum to splenic flexure

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6
Q

hindgut

A

splenic flexure to rectum

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7
Q

epigastric pain

A

foregut

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8
Q

periumbilical pain

A

midgut

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9
Q

epigastric pain which moves to the right

A

cholecystitis

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10
Q

epigastric pain which goes to the back

A

pancreatitis

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11
Q

periumbilical pain which moves lower

A

meckles diverticulous

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12
Q

irritation of what can cause pein in the shoulder tip

A

diaphragm

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13
Q

periumbilical pain which moves to the lower right

A

appendicitis

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14
Q

pain in waves

A

colicky

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15
Q

why do we get colicky pain

A

muscular tube trying to empty past an obstruction

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16
Q

murphys sign

A

tenderness in the gallbladder

17
Q

rebound tenderness

A

peritoneum pain

18
Q

tympanic sound

A

gas

19
Q

shifting dullness looks for

A

ascites

20
Q

tinkling bowel sound

A

bowel obstruction