Last minute study Flashcards

1
Q

1590 Ieyasu was ordered to…

A

to move to Edo (Tokyo)

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2
Q

Ieyasu became a shogun in…

A

1603

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3
Q

Ieyasu’s dynasty was called..

A

Tokugawa shogunate

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4
Q

In 935 C.E the ________ replaced the ______ after they fell

A

Koyro kingdom; Silla kingdom

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5
Q

300 BCE…

A

-the Yayoi brought farming to Japan
-organized themselves into claims, headed by warrior chiefs

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6
Q

Early 1100s

A

a period similar to the Middle Ages in Europe, noble families of Japan used their samurai armies to fight one another

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7
Q

1180 a civial war…

A

broke out between the most powerful families, the Taira and the Minamoto

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8
Q

In the sea battle of 1185

A

the taira were defeated by Minamoto Yoritomo

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9
Q

(1536-1598)

A

toyotomi hideyoshi

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10
Q

(1542-1616)

A

Tokugawa Ieyasu

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11
Q

(1534-1582)

A

Oda Nobunaga (assasination)

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12
Q

1584 Toyotomi…

A

assumes the role of the supreme leader of Japan; Took over after Oda Nobunaga died

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13
Q

Order of feudalism

A

emperor, shogun, Daimyo, Samurai, peasants

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14
Q

In 622 CE the emperor of Japan was..

A

just a figure head

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15
Q

The first shogun who took over in 1192 was…

A

Minamoto Yoritomo

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16
Q

_____ controlled a huge army and ruled all of Japan

A

Minamoto Yoritomo

17
Q

During the Heian Period in Japan (794-1185 CE) nobles earned the trust of the emperor and convinced him…

A

to give power over all the people on their lands

18
Q

In the 800’s Ce the ___clan beacme the “Real” ruler of Japan…

19
Q

In the 1100s CE Japan’s central government…

A

became very weak and the Fujiwara Clan lost power; Ruled for 300 years

20
Q

During the 500s _____ clan ruled most of Japan

21
Q

katana

A

long sword

22
Q

wakizashi

A

short sword

23
Q

yumi

24
Q

tanto

25
In the early 700s, Japanese emperors built a new capital called ______
Nara
26
During the Nara period...
-ranked government officials into a hierarchy -gave positions through nobles from powerful families -Buddhism became powerful -
27
Buddhism reached Japan from Korea in...
the 500s
28
The Kamakura shogunate ruled Japan until...
1333
29
A General named ____ resisted the emperor and became a shogun, created a new government called ______
Ashikaga; Ashikaga shogunate
30
Where the ashikaga shogunate strong?
no
31
in 1567 the violence ended...
the ashikaga shogunate
32
What kind of writing was formed in the 1600s?
Haikus
33
When did Japan adopt china's writing system
During the 500s