L5: Infective Endocarditis

Question 1

Def of Infective Endocarditis

Answer 1

Question 2

RF for Infective Endocarditis

Answer 2

Question 3

Etiology of Infective Endocarditis

Answer 3

Question 4

Etiology of Infective Endocarditis

• Source of Infection

Answer 4

Question 5

Etiology of Infective Endocarditis

• Causative Organsims

Answer 5

Question 6

Etiology of Infective Endocarditis

• Cardiac Lesions

Answer 6

Question 7

Etiology of Infective Endocarditis

• Most common Organism

Answer 7

Strep. Viridians

Question 8

Etiology of Infective Endocarditis

• Most Virulent Organism

Answer 8

Staph aureus

Question 9

Etiology of Infective Endocarditis

• Staph epidermedis

Answer 9

• accounts for 30% of cases of PVE (prosthetic valve endocarditis

Question 10

Etiology of Infective Endocarditis

• Fungal Infection

Answer 10

(In I.V drug addicts)

Question 11

Etiology of Infective Endocarditis

• Gram -ve Organisms

Answer 11

(After urinary procedures )

Question 12

Etiology of Infective Endocarditis

• HACEK

Answer 12

Question 13

Valves affected in Infective Endocarditis

Answer 13

Question 14

Pathogenesis of Infective Endocarditis

Answer 14

Question 15

Classification of Infective Endocarditis

Answer 15

Question 16

CP of Infective Endocarditis

Question 17

CP of Infective Endocarditis

• The effect of endocarditis are produced by

Answer 17

Question 18

CP of Infective Endocarditis
- Fever

Answer 18

Persistent Fever: The most common symptoms

Question 19

CP of Infective Endocarditis

• Heart

Question 20

CP of Infective Endocarditis

• Lung

Answer 20

Septic pulmonary embolism

Question 21

CP of Infective Endocarditis

• Spleen

Answer 21

1. Splenomegaly
2. Splenic artery embolism (infarction)

Question 22

CP of Infective Endocarditis

• Kidney

Answer 22

1. hematuria
2. renal failure
3. Immune complex glomerulonephritis

Question 23

CP of Infective Endocarditis

• Neurological

Answer 23

Question 24

CP of Infective Endocarditis

• Eye

Answer 24

Question 25

CP of Infective Endocarditis

• Skin

Answer 25

Question 26

CP of Infective Endocarditis

• Others

Answer 26

1. Anorexia
2. weight-loss
3. malaise
4. night sweats

Question 27

Osler’s Nodules

Answer 27

Question 28

Janeway Lesions

Answer 28

Question 29

Splinter Hemorrhage

Answer 29

Question 30

Other Skin Lesions in Infective Endocarditis

Answer 30

Question 31

INVx for Infectice Endocarditis

Answer 31

Question 32

INVx for Infectice Endocarditis

• Blood Culture

Answer 32

Question 33

INVx for Infectice Endocarditis

• CBC,ESR,CRP

Answer 33

….

Question 34

INVx for Infectice Endocarditis

• KFTS

Answer 34

Elevated creatinine, Urine analysis: proteinuria & hematuria

Question 35

INVx for Infectice Endocarditis

• ECG

Answer 35

….

Question 36

INVx for Infectice Endocarditis

• Chest X-Ray

Answer 36

CHF, pleural effusion, pulmonary embolism

Question 37

INVx for Infectice Endocarditis

• ECHO

Answer 37

Question 38

Criteria from peds

Question 39

Prophylaxis Against IE

Answer 39

Question 40

Prophylaxis Against IE

• Indications

Answer 40

Question 41

Prophylaxis Against IE

• Situations

Answer 41

Question 42

Prophylaxis Against IE

• Drugs

Answer 42

Question 43

TTT of IE

Answer 43

Question 44

TTT of IE

• Route
• Dose
• Duration
• Choice

Answer 44

Question 45

TTT of IE

• Antibiotic regimens for inilial empirical treatment

Answer 45

Question 46

TTT of IE

• Indication for surgery

Answer 46

Question 47

Heparin & other anticoagulants are contraindicated in IF for fear of rupture of mycotic aneurysm

Answer 47

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