L4: IHD - Intro Flashcards
1
Q
Def of IHD
A
2
Q
Synonyms of IHD
A
- Coronary artery disease
- Coronary ischemia
- Coronary atherosclerosis
3
Q
Anatomy of Coronary Arteries
A
4
Q
Course of LCA
A
5
Q
Divisions of LCA
A
6
Q
Supply of LCA
A
- left atrium and ventricle
- Anterior wall of interventricular
7
Q
Course of RCA
A
8
Q
Divisions of RCA
A
9
Q
Supply by RCA
A
- right atrium and ventricle
- Posterior wall of interventricular septum
10
Q
Patterns of Coronary Supply
A
11
Q
Patterns of Coronary Supply
- Balanced
A
12
Q
Patterns of Coronary Supply
- Left Predominance
A
The left coronary supplies also: posterior wall of right ventricle.
13
Q
Patterns of Coronary Supply
- Right Dominant
A
The right coronary supplies also: posterior wall of left ventricle.
14
Q
CP of Coronary Atherosclerosis
A
15
Q
Pathophysiology of IHD
A
16
Q
Pathophysiology of IHD
- Balance
A
17
Q
Pathophysiology of IHD
- Ischemia
A
18
Q
RF for IHD
A
19
Q
RF for IHD
- Non-Modifiable
A
20
Q
RF for IHD
- Modifiable
A
- Hypertension,
- smoking
- diabetes
- dyslipidemia
- obesity
- physical inactivity
21
Q
RF for IHD
- Newer
A
- Fibrinogen
- lipoprotein(a)
- homocysteine
- ACE genotype
22
Q
Presentations of IHD
A
- Asymptomatic (silent).
- Angina ( Stable & unstable ).
- Myocardial infarction
- Heart failure, Shock.
- Arrhythmia.
- Sudden death