kyphoplasty Flashcards
what is kyphoplasty
insert vertebral balloon, expand fractured vertebra and insert bone cement in the doughy phase
what is myelodysplasia/spina bifida
exposure and disruption of the spinal cord. can lead to congenital paraplegia.
what determines ambulatory potential in myelodysplasia?
motor level. the higher the problem, the more incapacitated.
what are spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis?
disruption of the pars interarticularis due to acute or stress fracture, etc.
lordosis of the spine
exaggerated lumbar curve
types of spondylolysis
fibrous tissue, elongated pars (microfracture), and actue fracture of the pars
spondylolisthesis
anterior translation of one vertebral body on another