Kveisuveirur Flashcards

1
Q

Caliciveirur skiptast í

A

noro veirur og sapoveirur.

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2
Q

Caliciveirur eru

A

RNA veirur án hjúps

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3
Q

Caliciveiru meðgöngutími

A

24-48 klst.

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4
Q

Caliciveira smitast með

A

Saur-munn smitleið

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5
Q

Einkenni Caliciveira

A

Uppköst og niðurgangur.

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6
Q

Caliciveira er vandamál á

A

Spítölum
Elliheimilum
Skemmtiferðaskipum

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7
Q

Greining Caliciveiru

A

PCR

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8
Q

Allt sem smitar meltingarveginn er ekki með hvað?

A

HJÚP

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9
Q

Astroveirur smitleið

A

Saur-munn smitleið

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10
Q

Meðgöngutími Astroveira

A

4-5 dagar

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11
Q

Hvar finnst Astroveira helst

A

Nær eingöngu í börnum (undir 6)

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12
Q

Greining Astro

A

PCR

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13
Q

Rotaveirur

A

RNA veira án hjúps

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14
Q

Rotaveirur

A
  • Veldur iðrakveisu í mönnum og dýrum.

- Algeng meðal barna.

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15
Q

Meðgöngutími Rotaveira

A

1-3 dagar.

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16
Q

Einkenni standa yfir í

A

3-8 daga.

17
Q

Faraldsfræði Rotaveira

A

500-1000 milljón tilfelli á ári í vanþróuðu löndunum.

5 milljón dauðsföll.

18
Q

Einkenni Rotaveira algengust í

A

Börnum milli 6 mánaða til 2 ára.

19
Q

Endursýkingar Rotaveira

A

Algengar en yfirleitt vægari en frumsýking,

20
Q

Greining rotaveira

A

PCR í saursýnum

21
Q

Rotaveira berst með

A

Saursmiti