Kohlberg Flashcards

1
Q

Kohlbergs theory

A

Moral theorist

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2
Q

Moral development

A

Complicated process involving the acceptance of the values and rules of a society . That is what shapes our behavior. It is concerned with the principles of right or wrongs.

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3
Q

Six stages of moral development

A

Avoiding punishment
Self interest
Good boy attitude
Law and order morality
Social contract
Principle

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4
Q

Level one :pre-conventional

A

Avoiding judgement
Self interest

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5
Q

Level two : conventional

A

Good boy attitude
Law and order morality

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6
Q

Level 3:post conventional

A

Social contract
Principle

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7
Q

Pre school age child punishment and obedience / instrumental relativist section 2-4 years old

A
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8
Q

Stage 1 : 2-4 years old

A

Punishment and obedience orientation

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9
Q

Stage 1 Punishment and obedience orientation

A

Action is considered good or bad depending on the outcome regardless of the act

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10
Q

At what age does kohlbergs theory enter

A

End of preschool and beginning of school age

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11
Q

Stage 2 - 4-7 years old

A

Instrumental relativist orientation

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12
Q

Instrumental relativist orientation

A

Actions are directed towards satisfying ones needs and not the needs of others
A fair exchange is not based on loyalty , justice, or gratitude

What’s in it for me?

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13
Q

School age section goood boy nice/girl
law and order

A

H

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14
Q

7-10 years old

A

Good boy /nice girl orientation

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15
Q

Good boy nice girl orientation

A

Living up to expectations
One earns approval by being nice

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16
Q

By 10 years old what should the child understand

A

Intent of action and consequences

17
Q

10-12 years old

A

Law and order orientation

18
Q

Low and order orientation

A

Consider society as a whole when making judgements
Focus on maintaining law and order by following the rules doing ones duty and respecting authority

19
Q

What do school age and adolescence start questioning during law and order

A

If they believe in the same rules and standards

20
Q

Adolescent section

A
21
Q

13 years and up

A

Principled moral reasoning

22
Q

Principled moral reasoning

A

Aware that others hold values and opinions
Values and rules are relative to the group of which they associate
Self chosen ethical principles into adulthood

23
Q

K

A