KEY TERMS Flashcards

1
Q

Ashi

A

foot or leg (as in Okuri-Ashi-Harai)

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2
Q

Barai

A

sweeping action with the leg or foot (as in Deashi-Barai)

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3
Q

Dori

A

grab (as in Kata-Ashi-Dori)

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4
Q

Dojime

A

body scissors/squeeze

(illegal in competition)

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5
Q

Eri

A

lapel of the Judo gi (as in Okuri-Eri-Jime)

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6
Q

Gaeshi (Kaeshi)

A

counter or reversal (as in Sumi-Gaeshi)

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7
Q

Garami

A

entangle or twist (as in Ude-Garami)

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8
Q

Gari

A

reap or sweep (as in Osoto-Gari)

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9
Q

Gatame

A

pin or (joint) lock (as in Kata-Gatame or Ude-Gatame)

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10
Q

Goshi (Koshi)

A

hip (as in 0-Goshi)

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11
Q

Guruma

A

wheel (as in Kata-Guruma)

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12
Q

Gyaku

A

reverse (as in Gyaku-Juji-Jime)

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13
Q

Ha

A

wing (as in Kata-Ha-Jime)

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14
Q

Hane

A

springing action (as in Hane-Goshi)

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15
Q

Hara

A

stomach (as in Hara-Gatame)

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16
Q

Harai (Barai)

A

sweeping action with the leg or foot (as in Harai-Goshi)

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17
Q

Hadaka

A

naked (as in Hadaka-Jime)

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18
Q

Hidari

A

left (as in Hidari-Eri-Dori in Goshin-Jitsu-No-Kata

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19
Q

Hiji

A

elbow (as in Hiji-Makikomi, kansetsu-waza)

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20
Q

Hineri

A

twisting (as in Kote-Hineri in Goshin-Jitsu-No-Kata)

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21
Q

Hishigi

A

crush (as in Ude-Hishigi-Wake-Gatame)

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22
Q

Hiza

A

knee (as in Hiza-Guruma)

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23
Q

Hon

A

basic or fundamental (as in Hon-Kesa-Gatame)

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24
Q

Jigoku

A

hell (as in Jigoku-Jime)

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25
Juji
cross (as in Juji-Gatame)
26
Jime (Shime)
choke or strangle (as in Hadaka-Jime)
27
Kaeshi (Gaeshi)
counter or reversal (as in Kaeshi-Waza)
28
Kami
upper (as in Kami-Shiho-Gatame)
29
Kata
single or shoulder (as in Kata-Juji-Jime or Kata-Gatame)
30
Kesa
scarf (as in Kesa-Gatame)
31
Kibisu
heel (as in Kibisu-Gaeshi)
32
Ko
minor (as in Ko-Soto-Gari)
33
Komi
pull (as in Tsuri-Komi-Goshi)
34
Koshi (Goshi)
hip (as in Koshi-Guruma)
35
Kote
wrist (as in Kote-Gaeshi in Goshin-Jitsu-No-Kata)
36
Kuzure
variation (as in Kuzure-Kesa Gatame)
37
Makikomi
winding (as in Uchi-Makikomi)
38
Makura
pillow (as in Makura-Kesa-Gatame)
39
Mata
thigh (as in Uchi-Mata)
40
Migi
right (as in Migi-Eri-Dori in Goshin-Jitsu-No-Kata)
41
Morote
two-handed (as in Morote-Gari)
42
Mune
chest (as in Mune-Gatame)
43
Nami
normal (as in Nami-Juji-Jime)
44
O
major (as in O-Goshi)
45
Obi
Judo belt (as in Obi-Goshi)
46
Okuri
sliding (as in Okuri-Eri-Jime)
47
Otoshi
o drop (as in Tani-Otoshi)
48
Ryote
two handed (as in Ryote-Jime)
49
Sankaku (Sangaku)
triangle (as in Sankaku-Gatame)
50
Sasae
blocking (as in Sasae-Tsuri-Komi-Ashi)
51
Seoi
shoulder (as in Ippon-Seoi-Nage)
52
Shiho
four corners (as in Kami-Shiho-Gatame)
53
Shime (Jime)
choke or strangle (as in Shime Waza)
54
Sode
sleeve (as in Sode-Tsuri-Komi-Goshi)
55
Soto
outer or outside (as in Soto-Makikomi)
56
Sukashi
counter or evasion (as in Uchi-Mata-Sukashi)
57
Sukui
scoop (as in Sukui-Nage)
58
Sumi
corner (as in Sumi-Otoshi)
59
Tai
body (as in Tai-Otoshi)
60
Tate
straddle (as in Tate-Shiho-Gatame)
61
Te
hand (as in Te-Guruma)
62
Tomoe
circle (as in Tomoe-Nage)
63
Tsuki
thrusting (as in Tsuki-komi-Jime)
64
Tsuri
lift (as in Harai-Tsuri-Komi-Ashi)
65
Uchi
inner (as in 0-Uchi-Gari)
66
Ude
arm (as in Ude-Gatami)
67
Uki
floating (as in Uki-Goshi)
68
Ura
back (as in Ura-Nage)
69
Ushiro
reverse or rear (as in Ushiro-Kesa-Gatame)
70
Utsuri
change or transfer - uke attacks with a throw and tori counters and attacks with the same throw (as in Utsuri-Goshi)
71
Wake
armpit (as in Wake-Gatame)
72
Yoko
side (as in Yoko-Shiho-Gatame)