KEY TERMS Flashcards

1
Q

Ashi

A

foot or leg (as in Okuri-Ashi-Harai)

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2
Q

Barai

A

sweeping action with the leg or foot (as in Deashi-Barai)

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3
Q

Dori

A

grab (as in Kata-Ashi-Dori)

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4
Q

Dojime

A

body scissors/squeeze

(illegal in competition)

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5
Q

Eri

A

lapel of the Judo gi (as in Okuri-Eri-Jime)

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6
Q

Gaeshi (Kaeshi)

A

counter or reversal (as in Sumi-Gaeshi)

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7
Q

Garami

A

entangle or twist (as in Ude-Garami)

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8
Q

Gari

A

reap or sweep (as in Osoto-Gari)

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9
Q

Gatame

A

pin or (joint) lock (as in Kata-Gatame or Ude-Gatame)

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10
Q

Goshi (Koshi)

A

hip (as in 0-Goshi)

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11
Q

Guruma

A

wheel (as in Kata-Guruma)

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12
Q

Gyaku

A

reverse (as in Gyaku-Juji-Jime)

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13
Q

Ha

A

wing (as in Kata-Ha-Jime)

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14
Q

Hane

A

springing action (as in Hane-Goshi)

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15
Q

Hara

A

stomach (as in Hara-Gatame)

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16
Q

Harai (Barai)

A

sweeping action with the leg or foot (as in Harai-Goshi)

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17
Q

Hadaka

A

naked (as in Hadaka-Jime)

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18
Q

Hidari

A

left (as in Hidari-Eri-Dori in Goshin-Jitsu-No-Kata

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19
Q

Hiji

A

elbow (as in Hiji-Makikomi, kansetsu-waza)

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20
Q

Hineri

A

twisting (as in Kote-Hineri in Goshin-Jitsu-No-Kata)

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21
Q

Hishigi

A

crush (as in Ude-Hishigi-Wake-Gatame)

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22
Q

Hiza

A

knee (as in Hiza-Guruma)

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23
Q

Hon

A

basic or fundamental (as in Hon-Kesa-Gatame)

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24
Q

Jigoku

A

hell (as in Jigoku-Jime)

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25
Q

Juji

A

cross (as in Juji-Gatame)

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26
Q

Jime (Shime)

A

choke or strangle (as in Hadaka-Jime)

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27
Q

Kaeshi (Gaeshi)

A

counter or reversal (as in Kaeshi-Waza)

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28
Q

Kami

A

upper (as in Kami-Shiho-Gatame)

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29
Q

Kata

A

single or shoulder (as in Kata-Juji-Jime or Kata-Gatame)

30
Q

Kesa

A

scarf (as in Kesa-Gatame)

31
Q

Kibisu

A

heel (as in Kibisu-Gaeshi)

32
Q

Ko

A

minor (as in Ko-Soto-Gari)

33
Q

Komi

A

pull (as in Tsuri-Komi-Goshi)

34
Q

Koshi (Goshi)

A

hip (as in Koshi-Guruma)

35
Q

Kote

A

wrist (as in Kote-Gaeshi in Goshin-Jitsu-No-Kata)

36
Q

Kuzure

A

variation (as in Kuzure-Kesa Gatame)

37
Q

Makikomi

A

winding (as in Uchi-Makikomi)

38
Q

Makura

A

pillow (as in Makura-Kesa-Gatame)

39
Q

Mata

A

thigh (as in Uchi-Mata)

40
Q

Migi

A

right (as in Migi-Eri-Dori in Goshin-Jitsu-No-Kata)

41
Q

Morote

A

two-handed (as in Morote-Gari)

42
Q

Mune

A

chest (as in Mune-Gatame)

43
Q

Nami

A

normal (as in Nami-Juji-Jime)

44
Q

O

A

major (as in O-Goshi)

45
Q

Obi

A

Judo belt (as in Obi-Goshi)

46
Q

Okuri

A

sliding (as in Okuri-Eri-Jime)

47
Q

Otoshi

A

o drop (as in Tani-Otoshi)

48
Q

Ryote

A

two handed (as in Ryote-Jime)

49
Q

Sankaku (Sangaku)

A

triangle (as in Sankaku-Gatame)

50
Q

Sasae

A

blocking (as in Sasae-Tsuri-Komi-Ashi)

51
Q

Seoi

A

shoulder (as in Ippon-Seoi-Nage)

52
Q

Shiho

A

four corners (as in Kami-Shiho-Gatame)

53
Q

Shime (Jime)

A

choke or strangle (as in Shime Waza)

54
Q

Sode

A

sleeve (as in Sode-Tsuri-Komi-Goshi)

55
Q

Soto

A

outer or outside (as in Soto-Makikomi)

56
Q

Sukashi

A

counter or evasion (as in Uchi-Mata-Sukashi)

57
Q

Sukui

A

scoop (as in Sukui-Nage)

58
Q

Sumi

A

corner (as in Sumi-Otoshi)

59
Q

Tai

A

body (as in Tai-Otoshi)

60
Q

Tate

A

straddle (as in Tate-Shiho-Gatame)

61
Q

Te

A

hand (as in Te-Guruma)

62
Q

Tomoe

A

circle (as in Tomoe-Nage)

63
Q

Tsuki

A

thrusting (as in Tsuki-komi-Jime)

64
Q

Tsuri

A

lift (as in Harai-Tsuri-Komi-Ashi)

65
Q

Uchi

A

inner (as in 0-Uchi-Gari)

66
Q

Ude

A

arm (as in Ude-Gatami)

67
Q

Uki

A

floating (as in Uki-Goshi)

68
Q

Ura

A

back (as in Ura-Nage)

69
Q

Ushiro

A

reverse or rear (as in Ushiro-Kesa-Gatame)

70
Q

Utsuri

A

change or transfer

  • uke attacks with a throw and tori counters and attacks with the same throw

(as in Utsuri-Goshi)

71
Q

Wake

A

armpit (as in Wake-Gatame)

72
Q

Yoko

A

side (as in Yoko-Shiho-Gatame)