GENERAL VOCABULARY Flashcards

1
Q

GENERAL & NUMBERS

A

ANSWER

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2
Q

Sensei

A

Teacher or Instructor

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3
Q

Dojo

A

Place or club where Judo is practiced

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4
Q

Gi (Judogi)

A

Judo Uniform

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5
Q

Seiza

A

Kneeling position

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6
Q

Anza

A

Sitting position with legs crossed

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7
Q

Ritsurei

A

Standing bow

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8
Q

Zarei

A

Kneeling bow

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9
Q

Kiotsuke !

A

(come to) Attention

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10
Q

Rei!

A

bow!

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11
Q

Sensei Ni Rei !

A

bow! (to Sensei)

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12
Q

Uke

A

person receiving a Judo technique

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13
Q

Tori

A

person performing a Judo technique

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14
Q

Ukemi

A

falling practice (side, back, forward)

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15
Q

Uchi Komi

A

repetition practice without throwing

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16
Q

Randori

A

free practice

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17
Q

Kiai

A

shout during execution of technique

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18
Q

1

A

1- Ichi (Sho)

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19
Q

2

A

2 - Ni

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20
Q

3

A

3- San

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21
Q

4

A

4 - Shi (Yo/Yun)

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22
Q

5

A

5 - Go

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23
Q

6

A

6 - Roku

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24
Q

7

A

7 - Shichi

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25
Q

8

A

8 - Hachi

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26
Q

9

A

9 - Ku

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27
Q

10

A

10 - Ju

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28
Q

11

A

11 - Ju Ichi

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29
Q

12

A

12 - Ju Ni

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30
Q

13

A

13 - Ju San

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31
Q

14

A

14 - Ju Shi (Yo/Yom)

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32
Q

15

A

15 - Ju Go

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33
Q

16

A

16 - Ju Roku

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34
Q

17

A

17 - Ju Shichi

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35
Q

18

A

18 - Ju Hachi

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36
Q

19

A

19 - Ju Ku

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37
Q

20

A

20 - Niju

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38
Q

Ashi

A

foot or leg (as in Okuri-Ashi-Harai)

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39
Q

Barai

A

sweeping action with the leg or foot (as in Deashi-Barai)

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40
Q

Dori

A

grab (as in Kata-Ashi-Dori)

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41
Q

Dojime

A

body scissors/squeeze (illegal in competition)

42
Q

Eri

A

lapel of the Judo gi (as in Okuri-Eri-Jime)

43
Q

Gaeshi (Kaeshi)

A

counter or reversal (as in Sumi-Gaeshi)

44
Q

Garami

A

entangle or twist (as in Ude-Garami)

45
Q

Gari

A

reap or sweep (as in Osoto-Gari)

46
Q

Gatame

A

pin or (joint) lock (as in Kata-Gatame or Ude-Gatame)

47
Q

Goshi (Koshi)

A

hip (as in 0-Goshi)

48
Q

Guruma

A

wheel (as in Kata-Guruma)

49
Q

Gyaku

A

reverse (as in Gyaku-Juji-Jime)

50
Q

Ha

A

wing (as in Kata-Ha-Jime)

51
Q

Hane

A

springing action (as in Hane-Goshi)

52
Q

Hara

A

stomach (as in Hara-Gatame)

53
Q

Harai (Barai)

A

sweeping action with the leg or foot (as in Harai-Goshi)

54
Q

Hadaka

A

naked (as in Hadaka-Jime)

55
Q

Hidari

A

left (as in Hidari-Eri-Dori in Goshin-Jitsu-No-Kata

56
Q

Hiji

A

elbow (as in Hiji-Makikomi, kansetsu-waza)

57
Q

Hineri

A

twisting (as in Kote-Hineri in Goshin-Jitsu-No-Kata)

58
Q

Hishigi

A

crush (as in Ude-Hishigi-Wake-Gatame)

59
Q

Hiza

A

knee (as in Hiza-Guruma)

60
Q

Hon

A

basic or fundamental (as in Hon-Kesa-Gatame)

61
Q

Jigoku

A

hell (as in Jigoku-Jime)

62
Q

Juji

A

cross (as in Juji-Gatame)

63
Q

Jime (Shime)

A

choke or strangle (as in Hadaka-Jime)

64
Q

Kaeshi (Gaeshi)

A

counter or reversal (as in Kaeshi-Waza)

65
Q

Kami

A

upper (as in Kami-Shiho-Gatame)

66
Q

Kata

A

single or shoulder (as in Kata-Juji-Jime or Kata-Gatame)

67
Q

Kesa

A

scarf (as in Kesa-Gatame)

68
Q

Kibisu

A

heel (as in Kibisu-Gaeshi)

69
Q

Ko

A

minor (as in Ko-Soto-Gari)

70
Q

Komi

A

pull (as in Tsuri-Komi-Goshi)

71
Q

Koshi (Goshi)

A

hip (as in Koshi-Guruma)

72
Q

Kote

A

wrist (as in Kote-Gaeshi in Goshin-Jitsu-No-Kata)

73
Q

Kuzure

A

variation (as in Kuzure-Kesa Gatame)

74
Q

Makikomi

A

winding (as in Uchi-Makikomi)

75
Q

Makura

A

pillow (as in Makura-Kesa-Gatame)

76
Q

Mata

A

thigh (as in Uchi-Mata)

77
Q

Migi

A

right (as in Migi-Eri-Dori in Goshin-Jitsu-No-Kata)

78
Q

Morote

A

two-handed (as in Morote-Gari)

79
Q

Mune

A

chest (as in Mune-Gatame)

80
Q

Nami

A

normal (as in Nami-Juji-Jime)

81
Q

O

A

major (as in O-Goshi)

82
Q

Obi

A

Judo belt (as in Obi-Goshi)

83
Q

Okuri

A

sliding (as in Okuri-Eri-Jime)

84
Q

Otoshi

A

o drop (as in Tani-Otoshi)

85
Q

Ryote

A

two handed (as in Ryote-Jime)

86
Q

Sankaku (Sangaku)

A

triangle (as in Sankaku-Gatame)

87
Q

Sasae

A

blocking (as in Sasae-Tsuri-Komi-Ashi)

88
Q

Seoi

A

shoulder (as in Ippon-Seoi-Nage)

89
Q

Shiho

A

four corners (as in Kami-Shiho-Gatame)

90
Q

Shime (Jime)

A

choke or strangle (as in Shime Waza)

91
Q

Sode

A

sleeve (as in Sode-Tsuri-Komi-Goshi)

92
Q

Soto

A

outer or outside (as in Soto-Makikomi)

93
Q

Sukashi

A

counter or evasion (as in Uchi-Mata-Sukashi)

94
Q

Sukui

A

scoop (as in Sukui-Nage)

95
Q

Sumi

A

corner (as in Sumi-Otoshi)

96
Q

Tai

A

body (as in Tai-Otoshi)

97
Q

Tate

A

straddle (as in Tate-Shiho-Gatame)

98
Q

Te

A

hand (as in Te-Guruma)

99
Q

Tomoe

A

circle (as in Tomoe-Nage)

100
Q

Tsuki

A

thrusting (as in Tsuki-komi-Jime)

101
Q

Renraku-waza

A

combination techniques with a change of direction (mnemonic => renRAKU - BACKU), go BACK)

102
Q

Renzoku-waza

A

continuous techniques / combinations in the same direction; mnemonic => zoku - through-u; keep going through.