Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Absenteeism

A

Staff leaving

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2
Q

PED

A

Price elasticity of demand

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3
Q

YED

A

income elasticity of demand

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4
Q

Joint venture

A

A joint venture (JV) is a separate business entity created by two or more parties, involving shared ownership, returns and risks.

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5
Q

Merger

A

A merger is a combination of two previously separate firms which is achieved by forming a completely new firm into which the two original businesses are integrated.

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6
Q

Appropriable

A

Appropriable - re firms comp advantage should be so distinct it cannot be copied

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7
Q

Takeover

A

Involves an existing firm acquiring more than 50% of another firms and thereby gaining control of it

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8
Q

Product Portfolio

A

Assesses the position of each product or brand in a firms portfolio to help determine the right marketing strategy for each

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9
Q

liquidity

A

How easily assets can be turned into cash and used to buy things

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10
Q

Indirect competition

A

Different businesses make or sell products that are not in direct competition but compete for the same customer experience e.g Netflix and the local cinema

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11
Q

Product innovation

A

The development/creation of products not previously available

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12
Q

Market orientation

A

When a business’s products/services are based around the needs and wants of the customer - business needs to find out the needs and wants of the customers and respond to them/ meet customer requirements

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13
Q

Market segmentation

A

Dividing a whole market into particular customer groups that have similar characteristics

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14
Q

Product orientation

A

When a business prioritises a products design quality or performance rather than meeting customer preferences to guide production and marketing decisions

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15
Q

Trade publications

A

Specialise magazines that look at current trends in the business world

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16
Q

Added value

A

The difference between the selling price and the cost of inputs