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MSMA Driver Education > Kenzie Chapter 1-3 > Flashcards

Kenzie Chapter 1-3 Flashcards

1
Q

What does GDL stand for?

A

Graduated Driver License

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2
Q

What are the special learner permit restrictions and requirements?

A

1) No driving between 11:01 PM and 5:00 AM
2) No use of ANY electronics
3) Must be accompanied by a supervising driver at least age of 21 and has had valid license for 3 years
4) Passengers are limited to any parent, or guardian, plus one additional passenger.
5) Everyone in the car must wear seatbelt
6) Decals must be displayed on both license plates

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3
Q

Things required to get a special learner permit

A

1) 16 years old
2) Parent consent
3) Enrolled in training course
4) Pay required fee
5) Approved instructor purchase permit
6) Pass MVC’s knowledge and vision tests

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4
Q

What are the 5 steps on the early bird road?

A

1) Get a special learner permit
2) Practice with an adult supervising driver
3) Get a probationary license
4) practice unsupervised driving for one year (follow restrictions)
5) Get the basic driver license

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5
Q

Requirements for a basic driver license

A

1) 6 point ID verification
2) Vision test
3) Knowledge test
4) Interpreters

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6
Q

Where do your hands go on the wheel?

A

9:00 and 3:00

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7
Q

Uphill/Downhill Parking

A

Parking downhill, the wheels should be turned toward the curb. Uphill, they should be turned away from the curb.

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8
Q

7 Types of NJ License

A

1) basic automobile license
2) probationary automobile license
3) commercial driver license
4) motorcycle license
5) probationary motorcycle license
6) moped license
7) agricultural license

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9
Q

GDL Decals

A

Drivers under the age of 21 have to display 2 visible, red decals, from the MVC, on any vehicle they operate. They belong on the top left corner of the front and rear license plates

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10
Q

Is the drivers license horizontal or vertical?

A

Motorists under the age of 21 have a vertical drivers license, 21 and over have a horizontal drivers license.

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11
Q

when entering highway, parkway, or turnpike, you must:

A
  • obey posted speed limits at the entrance tramp

- speed up to the flow of traffic when leaving the acceleration lane.

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12
Q

right turn on red

A

motorist comes to a full stop and checks for traffic. must yield to all oncoming traffic and pedestrians before turning.

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13
Q

how many feet away from a railroad must you cross when there are flashing lights, ringing bells, descending or lowered gates, or flag signals

A

15 feet

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14
Q

when traveling on a dual lane highway, a motorist must slow to ____mph if on the other side of a safety island or raised medium

A

10

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15
Q

bus stop lights, red and amber

A

the yellow (amber) lights go on before the bus stops, and the red lights go on when it has stopped

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16
Q

when a bus stops, all motorists traveling behind or approaching it must stop their vehicles at least ____ft away

A

25

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17
Q

if a school bus has stopped directly in front of a school to pick up/drop off, a motorist may ______

A

pass from either direction at a speed of no more than 10 mph

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18
Q

for frozen dessert trucks you must..

A
  • yield the right-of-way to any person who is crossing the road way to or from the truck
  • watch out for children and be prepared to stop
  • stop, then drive past the truck at a slow speed of no more than 15 mph
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19
Q

emergency vehicles

A

yield to emergency vehicles when they sound sirens and/or flashing lights and/or blue emergency lights. steer to the extreme right of the roadway, stop and wait for the vehicle to pass. afterward, keep at least 300 ft behind a signaling emergency vehicle

20
Q

always slow down on:

A
  • narrow or winding roads
  • intersections or railroad crossings
  • hills
  • sharp or blind curves
  • where there are pedestrians or driving hazards
  • when the road is wet or slippery
21
Q

lane markings

A
  • both center lines are solid- no passing allowed
  • one center line is broken- passing allowed only on broken line side
  • both center lines are broken- passing allowed on both sides
22
Q

a motorist should not pass:

A
  • on a hill or curve when you cannot see far enough ahead
  • at a street crossing or intersection
  • at a railroad crossing
  • on narrow bridges, or in underpasses or tunnels
  • when a sign prohibits passing or center lines restrict it
  • when behind a stopped vehicle letting a pedestrian cross.
23
Q

driving on ____ to avoid traffic signal or sign is a motor vehicle violation

A

private property

24
Q

when leaving a highway, parkway, or turnpike

A
  • start slowing down when entering deceleration lane
  • obey speed limit of the deceleration lane
  • when exit is located on the left of a roadway, look for signs that will direct traffic to the proper lane for exiting
  • if you miss an exit, go on to the next one
  • never back up on an exit lamp or deceleration lane
25
Q

left turn from a one-way road onto a one-way road

A

approaching the turn in the left lane, you should turn into the left lane of the road you are entering

26
Q

standard accident prevention formula

A

be alert, be prepared, act in time

27
Q

5 causes of distracted driving

A

eating, shaving, texting, applying makeup, lighting a cigarette

28
Q

who is most at risk for driving tired

A

yourself

29
Q

tailgating can cause…

A

a collision

30
Q

when can hydroplaning occur

A

when the roads are wet

31
Q

when are the roads most slippery

A

first few minutes of rain

32
Q

studded snow tires can be used between

A

november 15 and april 1st

33
Q

when can you use bright beam or high beam lights

A

open country driving

34
Q

in a city how far ahead should you look

A

12 seconds

35
Q

traffic fines double when a violation occurs…

A

in a construction zone

36
Q

BAC stands for

A

blood alcohol concentration

37
Q

BAC test is done by a…

A

breath test

38
Q

BAC is determined by these 4 factors…

A

quantity of alcohol consumed, body weight, how quickly drinks were consumed, and food eaten

39
Q

the risk for an accident is 25 times as great when…

A

driving with a BAC of .15%

40
Q

true or false- eating makes a motorist sober

A

false

41
Q

loss of track ability

A

ability to maintain a vehicle in a given line

42
Q

distance judgement

A

following too closely can cause problems

43
Q

what is side vision

A

being able to see out of the corner of your eye while looking straight ahead

44
Q

what should you not wear while driving to prevent accidents?

A

headphones

45
Q

at a drinking event, to prevent drunk driving there should be a…

A

designated driver

MSMA Driver Education (91 decks)

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