JVD 2013 #2 - Risk Assessment of Feline Tooth Resorption: A Portuguese Clinical Case Control Study Flashcards
Lisa A. Mestrinho, DVM, MSc; Jens Runhau, DVM; Mauro Bragança, DVM, MSc; Maria M.R.E. Niza, DVM, PhD
Risk Assessment of Feline Tooth Resorption: A Portuguese Clinical Case Control Study
What was the study design?
Case control study. recruited 71 cats, performed oral exam and rads.
split into a TR group (41) and a no TR group (30)
looked at risk factors based on patient data and an owner survey
Lisa A. Mestrinho, DVM, MSc; Jens Runhau, DVM; Mauro Bragança, DVM, MSc; Maria M.R.E. Niza, DVM, PhD
Risk Assessment of Feline Tooth Resorption: A Portuguese Clinical Case Control Study
how much did increasing age increase risk?
0-4 used as baseline
increased risk 3.14 times for 5-9 group
increased risk 6.5 times for 10-14 group
Lisa A. Mestrinho, DVM, MSc; Jens Runhau, DVM; Mauro Bragança, DVM, MSc; Maria M.R.E. Niza, DVM, PhD
Risk Assessment of Feline Tooth Resorption: A Portuguese Clinical Case Control Study
How much did gingivitis scores increase the risk of TR?
- 22.1 times for TR in cats with GI 1
- 8.5 times in cats with GI 2
- 4.5 times for cats with GI 3
Lisa A. Mestrinho, DVM, MSc; Jens Runhau, DVM; Mauro Bragança, DVM, MSc; Maria M.R.E. Niza, DVM, PhD
Risk Assessment of Feline Tooth Resorption: A Portuguese Clinical Case Control Study
Which type of TR lesion was associated with increasing gingival score?
Type I
Lisa A. Mestrinho, DVM, MSc; Jens Runhau, DVM; Mauro Bragança, DVM, MSc; Maria M.R.E. Niza, DVM, PhD
Risk Assessment of Feline Tooth Resorption: A Portuguese Clinical Case Control Study
Which type of TR was specifically associated with canine teeth?
Type II
Lisa A. Mestrinho, DVM, MSc; Jens Runhau, DVM; Mauro Bragança, DVM, MSc; Maria M.R.E. Niza, DVM, PhD
Risk Assessment of Feline Tooth Resorption: A Portuguese Clinical Case Control Study
Which teeth were most commonly affected in this study?
mandibular third premolars 307, 407 - 10% of all lesions each tooth
followed closely by mandibular molars 309, 409 - 9% of all lesions each tooth
Lisa A. Mestrinho, DVM, MSc; Jens Runhau, DVM; Mauro Bragança, DVM, MSc; Maria M.R.E. Niza, DVM, PhD
Risk Assessment of Feline Tooth Resorption: A Portuguese Clinical Case Control Study
Was type I or type II more common for mandibular premolars and molars?
Type I
Lisa A. Mestrinho, DVM, MSc; Jens Runhau, DVM; Mauro Bragança, DVM, MSc; Maria M.R.E. Niza, DVM, PhD
Risk Assessment of Feline Tooth Resorption: A Portuguese Clinical Case Control Study
What was found with regard to environmental factors?
indoor/outdoor had no impact
Lisa A. Mestrinho, DVM, MSc; Jens Runhau, DVM; Mauro Bragança, DVM, MSc; Maria M.R.E. Niza, DVM, PhD
Risk Assessment of Feline Tooth Resorption: A Portuguese Clinical Case Control Study
What was found with regards to retroviral status?
In the absence of oral inflammation, retroviral infection does not seem to trigger TR.