Abstracts 2010 top articles Flashcards

1
Q

According to Rusbridge C, Heath S, Gunn-Moore DA, Knowler SP, Johnston N, McFadyen AK.
in
Feline orofacial pain syndrome (FOPS): a retrospective study of 113 cases. J Feline Med Surg. 2010;12(6):498-508.

What breed of cat is most affected?

A

Burmese

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2
Q

According to Rusbridge C, Heath S, Gunn-Moore DA, Knowler SP, Johnston N, McFadyen AK.
in
Feline orofacial pain syndrome (FOPS): a retrospective study of 113 cases. J Feline Med Surg. 2010;12(6):498-508.

What is a common history of first signs ?

A

pain/discomfort when erupting the permanent teeth

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3
Q

According to Rusbridge C, Heath S, Gunn-Moore DA, Knowler SP, Johnston N, McFadyen AK.
in
Feline orofacial pain syndrome (FOPS): a retrospective study of 113 cases. J Feline Med Surg. 2010;12(6):498-508.

What are recommended medical therapies? What is ineffective?

A

phenobarbital 2-3 mg/kg

NSAIDS and opiates are ineffective

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4
Q

According to Rusbridge C, Heath S, Gunn-Moore DA, Knowler SP, Johnston N, McFadyen AK.
in
Feline orofacial pain syndrome (FOPS): a retrospective study of 113 cases. J Feline Med Surg. 2010;12(6):498-508.

What is the proposed etiology?

A

Burmese cats are predisposed and an inherited disorder affecting trigeminal sensory processing is suspected

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5
Q

According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJM, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the classification of the extent of tooth resorption in dogs. American Journal of Veterinary Research. 2010;71(7):794-798.

In which category of teeth was the AVDC classification unusable?

A

Teeth with internal resorption

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6
Q

According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJM, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the classification of the extent of tooth resorption in dogs. American Journal of Veterinary Research. 2010;71(7):794-798.

In which categories of teeth was the AVDC classification the most useable?

A

External replacement, external surface and external cervical root resorption

All could be classified 100%

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7
Q

According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJM, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the classification of the extent of tooth resorption in dogs. American Journal of Veterinary Research. 2010;71(7):794-798.

What are stage 4a, 4b, and 4c in the AVDC system?

A

Extensive hard tissue loss

a) crown and root equally affected
b) primarily involves the crown
c) Primarily involves the root

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8
Q

According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJM, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the classification of the extent of tooth resorption in dogs. American Journal of Veterinary Research. 2010;71(7):794-798.

All of these teeth are in stage 4 of resorption. Sub-stage them.

A

a is substage a

b is substage b

c is substage c

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9
Q

According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJM, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the classification of the extent of tooth resorption in dogs. American Journal of Veterinary Research. 2010;71(7):794-798.

how applicable is the AVDC system for external inflammatory resorption?

A

46% of teeth could be classified

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10
Q

According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJ, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the types of tooth resorption in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2010;71(7):784-793.

What was the prevalence of TR in the study (dogs and teeth)?

A

53% of dogs

11% of teeth

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11
Q

According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJ, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the types of tooth resorption in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2010;71(7):784-793.

What is this type of resorption?

A

External cervical

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12
Q

According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJ, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the types of tooth resorption in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2010;71(7):784-793.

What is this type of resorption?

A

External inflammatory

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13
Q

According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJ, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the types of tooth resorption in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2010;71(7):784-793.

What is this type of resorption?

A

external replacement. 08 more advanced than 09

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14
Q

According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJ, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the types of tooth resorption in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2010;71(7):784-793.

What is this type of resorption?

A

09 external surface

08 external replacement

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15
Q

According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJ, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the types of tooth resorption in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2010;71(7):784-793.

What is this type of resorption?

A

Internal inflammatory.

Note the CCF

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16
Q

According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJ, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the types of tooth resorption in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2010;71(7):784-793.

What is this type of resorption?

A

internal surface

smooth resorption, no fracture

17
Q

According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJ, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the types of tooth resorption in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2010;71(7):784-793.

What is this type of resorption?

A

unclassifiable. multiple processes at play

18
Q

According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJ, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the types of tooth resorption in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2010;71(7):784-793.

What are the two most common types of resorption in this population?

A

external replacement in 34% of dogs and 8% of teeth

External inflammatory in 25% of dogs and 1% of teeth

19
Q

According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJ, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the types of tooth resorption in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2010;71(7):784-793.

What pattern of resorption was not seen in this in this population?

A

internal replacement

20
Q

According to Nicholson I, Wyatt J, Radke H, Langley-Hobbs SJ.

in
Treatment of caudal mandibular fracture and temporomandibular joint fracture-luxation using a bi-gnathic encircling and retaining device. Veterinary And Comparative Orthopaedics And Traumatology. 2010;23(2):102-108.

of 10 cases using a BEARD, how many were considered successful?

A

6/10

one cat didn’t tolerate, one BEARD failed, one cat had BAD malocclusion post-op and one lost to follow up

21
Q

According to Nicholson I, Wyatt J, Radke H, Langley-Hobbs SJ.

in
Treatment of caudal mandibular fracture and temporomandibular joint fracture-luxation using a bi-gnathic encircling and retaining device. Veterinary And Comparative Orthopaedics And Traumatology. 2010;23(2):102-108.

What were common commplications?

A

Complications included dorsal nasal skin swelling or discharge, oesophagostomy tube dislodgement or blockage, BEARD loosening, and regurgitation

22
Q

According to Dowers KL, Hawley JR, Brewer MM, Morris AK, Radecki SV, Lappin MR.
in
Association of Bartonella species, feline calicivirus, and feline herpesvirus 1 infection with gingivostomatitis in cats. 2010;12(4):314-321.

What was found with FHV and bartonella?

A

No significant difference between FGS and control group

23
Q

According to Dowers KL, Hawley JR, Brewer MM, Morris AK, Radecki SV, Lappin MR.
in
Association of Bartonella species, feline calicivirus, and feline herpesvirus 1 infection with gingivostomatitis in cats. 2010;12(4):314-321.

What was found with FCV?

A

FCV RNA was present in significantly more cats with FGS (40.5%) than control cats (0%).

24
Q

According to Bar-Am Y, Verstraete F.
in
Elastic Training for the Prevention of Mandibular Drift Following Mandibulectomy in Dogs: 18 Cases (2005-2008). Veterinary Surgery. 2010;39(5):574-580.

Where were the buttons attached?

A

One orthodontic button was attached to the lingual aspect of the canine
tooth of the intact mandible and 1 to the buccal aspect of the ipsilateral maxillary 4th premolar tooth

25
Q

According to Bar-Am Y, Verstraete F.
in
Elastic Training for the Prevention of Mandibular Drift Following Mandibulectomy in Dogs: 18 Cases (2005-2008). Veterinary Surgery. 2010;39(5):574-580.

How long post-op was normal occlusion achieved and in how many dogs?

A

Eight dogs achieved temporomandibular joint stability and normal occlusion after 4.5–6 month

26
Q

According to Bar-Am Y, Verstraete F.
in
Elastic Training for the Prevention of Mandibular Drift Following Mandibulectomy in Dogs: 18 Cases (2005-2008). Veterinary Surgery. 2010;39(5):574-580.

What proportion was the chain shortened from neutral?

A

Shortened to 75% of neutral

27
Q

According to Bar-Am Y, Verstraete F.
in
Elastic Training for the Prevention of Mandibular Drift Following Mandibulectomy in Dogs: 18 Cases (2005-2008). Veterinary Surgery. 2010;39(5):574-580.

What muscular pull is being counteracted by the device?

A

•lingual pull of the medial pterygoid muscle

28
Q

According to Arzi B, Verstraete FJM.
in
Mandibular Rim Excision in Seven Dogs. Veterinary Surgery. 2010;39(2):226-231.

What structures must not be compromised my surgical margins in order to be able to do a rim excision?

A

mandibular canal and ventral cortex

29
Q

According to Arzi B, Verstraete FJM.
in
Mandibular Rim Excision in Seven Dogs. Veterinary Surgery. 2010;39(2):226-231.

What margins are unlikely to be achievable with mandibular rim excision?

A

20 mm

30
Q

According to Lewis JR, Reiter AM, Mauldin EA, Casal ML.

in
Dental abnormalities associated with X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia in dogs. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2010;13(1):40-47.

What were the main findings in the teeth affected dogs?

A

All dogs had crown/root abanormalities

conical or peg-shaped crowns,

decreased number of roots,

diminutive roots compared to normal counterparts,

fused roots, and

dilaceration of the crowns or roots

31
Q

According to Lewis JR, Reiter AM, Mauldin EA, Casal ML.

in
Dental abnormalities associated with X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia in dogs. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2010;13(1):40-47.

Which sex is overwhelmingly affected?

A

Males - only 1 x chromasome, so if the have the gene they are affected

females must be homozygous ot be affected

32
Q

According to Lewis JR, Reiter AM, Mauldin EA, Casal ML.

in
Dental abnormalities associated with X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia in dogs. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2010;13(1):40-47.

what was seen with regards to number of teeth?

A

marked hypodontia or oligodontia with 16/17 dogs missing at least 1 tooth

Most common dental manifestation

33
Q

According to Lewis JR, Reiter AM, Mauldin EA, Casal ML.

in
Dental abnormalities associated with X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia in dogs. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2010;13(1):40-47.

what conditions were never seen?

A

No dogs in the present study exhibited fusion, gemination, concresence or schizodontia.

34
Q

According to Lewis JR, Reiter AM, Mauldin EA, Casal ML.

in
Dental abnormalities associated with X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia in dogs. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2010;13(1):40-47.

how many affected dogs had a malocclusion? What was most common?

A

16/17 had a malocclusion

15/17 had mesioverterd canine teeth

2/17 had labioverted mandibular canines

2/17 had a caudal crossbite

35
Q

According to Lewis JR, Reiter AM, Mauldin EA, Casal ML.

in
Dental abnormalities associated with X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia in dogs. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2010;13(1):40-47.

Which jaw was more commonly missing teeth?

A

Mandible

36
Q

According to Lewis JR, Reiter AM, Mauldin EA, Casal ML.

in
Dental abnormalities associated with X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia in dogs. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2010;13(1):40-47.

What is a likely cause of this dental anomaly?

A

XLHED

37
Q

According to Lewis JR, Reiter AM, Mauldin EA, Casal ML.

in
Dental abnormalities associated with X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia in dogs. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2010;13(1):40-47.

What is a likely cause of this dental anomaly?

A

XLHED

38
Q

According to Lewis JR, Reiter AM, Mauldin EA, Casal ML.

in
Dental abnormalities associated with X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia in dogs. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2010;13(1):40-47.

What is a likely cause of this dental anomaly?

A

XLHED

39
Q

According to Gere I, Dixon PM.

in
Post mortem survey of peripheral dental caries in 510 Swedish horses. Equine Veterinary Journal. 2010;42(4):310-315.

Describe the classification system for peripheral caries?

A