Abstracts 2010 top articles Flashcards by Jane Pegg

According to Rusbridge C, Heath S, Gunn-Moore DA, Knowler SP, Johnston N, McFadyen AK.
in
Feline orofacial pain syndrome (FOPS): a retrospective study of 113 cases. J Feline Med Surg. 2010;12(6):498-508.

What breed of cat is most affected?

Burmese

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What is a common history of first signs ?

pain/discomfort when erupting the permanent teeth

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What are recommended medical therapies? What is ineffective?

phenobarbital 2-3 mg/kg

NSAIDS and opiates are ineffective

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What is the proposed etiology?

Burmese cats are predisposed and an inherited disorder affecting trigeminal sensory processing is suspected

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According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJM, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the classification of the extent of tooth resorption in dogs. American Journal of Veterinary Research. 2010;71(7):794-798.

In which category of teeth was the AVDC classification unusable?

Teeth with internal resorption

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According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJM, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the classification of the extent of tooth resorption in dogs. American Journal of Veterinary Research. 2010;71(7):794-798.

In which categories of teeth was the AVDC classification the most useable?

External replacement, external surface and external cervical root resorption

All could be classified 100%

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According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJM, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the classification of the extent of tooth resorption in dogs. American Journal of Veterinary Research. 2010;71(7):794-798.

What are stage 4a, 4b, and 4c in the AVDC system?

Extensive hard tissue loss

a) crown and root equally affected
b) primarily involves the crown
c) Primarily involves the root

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According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJM, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the classification of the extent of tooth resorption in dogs. American Journal of Veterinary Research. 2010;71(7):794-798.

All of these teeth are in stage 4 of resorption. Sub-stage them.

a is substage a

b is substage b

c is substage c

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According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJM, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the classification of the extent of tooth resorption in dogs. American Journal of Veterinary Research. 2010;71(7):794-798.

how applicable is the AVDC system for external inflammatory resorption?

46% of teeth could be classified

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According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJ, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the types of tooth resorption in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2010;71(7):784-793.

What was the prevalence of TR in the study (dogs and teeth)?

53% of dogs

11% of teeth

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According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJ, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the types of tooth resorption in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2010;71(7):784-793.

What is this type of resorption?

External cervical

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According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJ, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the types of tooth resorption in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2010;71(7):784-793.

What is this type of resorption?

External inflammatory

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According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJ, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the types of tooth resorption in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2010;71(7):784-793.

What is this type of resorption?

external replacement. 08 more advanced than 09

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According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJ, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the types of tooth resorption in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2010;71(7):784-793.

What is this type of resorption?

09 external surface

08 external replacement

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According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJ, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the types of tooth resorption in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2010;71(7):784-793.

What is this type of resorption?

Internal inflammatory.

Note the CCF

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According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJ, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the types of tooth resorption in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2010;71(7):784-793.

What is this type of resorption?

internal surface

smooth resorption, no fracture

According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJ, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the types of tooth resorption in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2010;71(7):784-793.

What is this type of resorption?

unclassifiable. multiple processes at play

According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJ, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the types of tooth resorption in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2010;71(7):784-793.

What are the two most common types of resorption in this population?

external replacement in 34% of dogs and 8% of teeth

External inflammatory in 25% of dogs and 1% of teeth

According to Peralta S, Verstraete FJ, Kass PH.

in
Radiographic evaluation of the types of tooth resorption in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2010;71(7):784-793.

What pattern of resorption was not seen in this in this population?

internal replacement

According to Nicholson I, Wyatt J, Radke H, Langley-Hobbs SJ.

in
Treatment of caudal mandibular fracture and temporomandibular joint fracture-luxation using a bi-gnathic encircling and retaining device. Veterinary And Comparative Orthopaedics And Traumatology. 2010;23(2):102-108.

of 10 cases using a BEARD, how many were considered successful?

6/10

one cat didn’t tolerate, one BEARD failed, one cat had BAD malocclusion post-op and one lost to follow up

According to Nicholson I, Wyatt J, Radke H, Langley-Hobbs SJ.

What were common commplications?

Complications included dorsal nasal skin swelling or discharge, oesophagostomy tube dislodgement or blockage, BEARD loosening, and regurgitation

According to Dowers KL, Hawley JR, Brewer MM, Morris AK, Radecki SV, Lappin MR.
in
Association of Bartonella species, feline calicivirus, and feline herpesvirus 1 infection with gingivostomatitis in cats. 2010;12(4):314-321.

What was found with FHV and bartonella?

No significant difference between FGS and control group

What was found with FCV?

FCV RNA was present in significantly more cats with FGS (40.5%) than control cats (0%).

According to Bar-Am Y, Verstraete F.
in
Elastic Training for the Prevention of Mandibular Drift Following Mandibulectomy in Dogs: 18 Cases (2005-2008). Veterinary Surgery. 2010;39(5):574-580.

Where were the buttons attached?

One orthodontic button was attached to the lingual aspect of the canine
tooth of the intact mandible and 1 to the buccal aspect of the ipsilateral maxillary 4th premolar tooth

According to Bar-Am Y, Verstraete F. in Elastic Training for the Prevention of Mandibular Drift Following Mandibulectomy in Dogs: 18 Cases (2005-2008). Veterinary Surgery. 2010;39(5):574-580. How long post-op was normal occlusion achieved and in how many dogs?

Eight dogs achieved temporomandibular joint stability and normal occlusion after 4.5–6 month

According to Bar-Am Y, Verstraete F. in Elastic Training for the Prevention of Mandibular Drift Following Mandibulectomy in Dogs: 18 Cases (2005-2008). Veterinary Surgery. 2010;39(5):574-580. What proportion was the chain shortened from neutral?

Shortened to 75% of neutral

According to Bar-Am Y, Verstraete F. in Elastic Training for the Prevention of Mandibular Drift Following Mandibulectomy in Dogs: 18 Cases (2005-2008). Veterinary Surgery. 2010;39(5):574-580. What muscular pull is being counteracted by the device?

•lingual pull of the medial pterygoid muscle

According to Arzi B, Verstraete FJM. in Mandibular Rim Excision in Seven Dogs. Veterinary Surgery. 2010;39(2):226-231. What structures must not be compromised my surgical margins in order to be able to do a rim excision?

mandibular canal and ventral cortex

According to Arzi B, Verstraete FJM. in Mandibular Rim Excision in Seven Dogs. Veterinary Surgery. 2010;39(2):226-231. What margins are unlikely to be achievable with mandibular rim excision?

20 mm

According to Lewis JR, Reiter AM, Mauldin EA, Casal ML. in Dental abnormalities associated with X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia in dogs. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2010;13(1):40-47. What were the main findings in the teeth affected dogs?

All dogs had crown/root abanormalities conical or peg-shaped crowns, decreased number of roots, diminutive roots compared to normal counterparts, fused roots, and dilaceration of the crowns or roots

Males - only 1 x chromasome, so if the have the gene they are affected females must be homozygous ot be affected

marked hypodontia or oligodontia with 16/17 dogs missing at least 1 tooth Most common dental manifestation

No dogs in the present study exhibited fusion, gemination, concresence or schizodontia.

According to Lewis JR, Reiter AM, Mauldin EA, Casal ML. in Dental abnormalities associated with X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia in dogs. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2010;13(1):40-47. how many affected dogs had a malocclusion? What was most common?

16/17 had a malocclusion 15/17 had mesioverterd canine teeth 2/17 had labioverted mandibular canines 2/17 had a caudal crossbite

Mandible

XLHED

According to Gere I, Dixon PM. in Post mortem survey of peripheral dental caries in 510 Swedish horses. Equine Veterinary Journal. 2010;42(4):310-315. Describe the classification system for peripheral caries?