Joints Flashcards

1
Q

Joints 101

A

Ever see a skater, gymnast, or dancer bend their limbs so effortlessly? They do this cuz of joints. Joints allow flexibility and mobility

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are joints made of

A

Cartilage -

Ligaments-

Tendons-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Ball and socket joints ?

A

Shoulder, hip joints- they allow backward, forward, sideways and rotating movements

Hinge joints - fingers, knees, elbows and toes-only allow bending and straightening movements

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Risk factors

A

Age
Weight
Family history

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Osteoarthritis

A

Most common type of arthritis, when the cartilage-the slick cushioning surfaces on the ends of bones- wears away. Bone rubs against bone, causing pain, swelling and stiffness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Inflammatory arthritis

A

When the immune system goes awry, mistakingly attacking the joints and causing uncontrolled inflammation potentially causes joint erosion, may damage internal organs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Supplements 1

A

Omega 3 fatty acids- supports joint health by producing compounds which help quell inflammation before it can due too much damage to your tissues.

EPA is used to help make synovial fluid, which reduces friction between cartilage of joints during movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Glucosamine

A

Used in the formation and repair of cartilage.

Takes up to 8 weeks to feel the benefits

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

MSM

A

Improves flexibility, restores collagen production, helps the body form new joint and muscle tissues while reducing stiffness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Turmeric

A

Historically turmeric has been a component of Indian medicine

Curcumin, a bright yellow spice, is the active compound in turmeric

Curcumin is an antioxidant that protects cells from oxidation. It does this by getting rid of free radical molecules which cause aging

Turmeric promotes a normal inflammation response following physical activity/overuse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Collagen

A

It’s the glue that holds stuff together: tendons, joints, bones, muscles, and skin are all dependent on collagen

W/o collagen we fall apart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Type 1 and 2 collagen

A

Type 1 and 3 are in the skin as well as tendons snd bones

Type 2 mainly in cartilage is good for support of joints

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Hyluranoic acid

A

It’s been approved by the FDA for treatment of osteoarthritis when administered in relatively high doses through injections given by a health care provider

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly