Joint types Flashcards
1
Q
Plane or gliding joint
A
Have flat or slightly curved surfaces, slightly slide across each other. e.g. intercarpal and intertarsal.
Monoaxial
2
Q
Hinge joint
A
Angular motion. (like opening/closing door)
e.g. elbow, knee, ankle. Monoaxial
3
Q
Pivot joint
A
Rotation. e.g. proximal radio-ulnar. monoaxial
4
Q
condylar joint
A
Oval articular nestled into opposing surface. e.g. radiocarpal. Biaxial
5
Q
Saddle joint
A
Concave and convex sides that fit into each other. e.g. First carpometacarpal joint. Biaxial
6
Q
Ball-and-socket joint
A
Round head of one bone rests in cup shaped depression of another. e.g. shoulder and hip. Multiaxial