John Lock

Question 1

The Ottawa Indians -

Answer 1

In the aftermath of the French and Indian War Virginia was excited to have land out west to settle so they start send migrants and move them to the Ohio valley region. The Virgins moved into the territory and settled on lands that was owned by the Ottawa Indians. The Ottawa Indians leader is Pontiac.

Question 2

Patrick Henry -

Answer 2

Opposed to any type of British taxation at all. He shows his anger towards the tax in a 3-hour speech called “The Virginia Resolve “and talks about how unfair the tax is only hitting the colonies and no one else it is. He pounds his fist down and yells “No Taxation without Representation.” (the idea comes from The Enlightenment)

Question 3

“The Proclamation of 1763” -

Answer 3

To prevent future Indian conflicts. An imaginary line is drawn through the Appalachian Mountains and the colonies couldn’t pass westward pass the line and they would be held where they were until England sends ambassadors into Indian territories and negotiate with them to buy their lands but NONE of the colonies listen.

Question 4

The Enlightenment -

Answer 4

Movement that spread around the world how government in society should be governed.

Question 5

What is John Locke’s quote?

Answer 5

“Everybody is entitled to life, liberty, and property.”

Question 6

What did Thomas Jefferson plagiarize?

Answer 6

“Everybody is entitled to life, liberty, and property” but Thomas changed it to “ “Pursuit of Happiness”

Question 7

What does John Locke argue?

Answer 7

If the government is not using the tax money correctly, you can break away from the social contract and start a new government.

Question 8

The reason of the Virginia resolve?

Answer 8

john Locke wrote that he gives up money to the government then the government has responsibility to use the money appropriately. The government is supposed to use the money to help society.

Question 9

Virtual Representation -

Answer 9

The king is your government and makes decisions for you.

Question 10

Actual Representation -

Answer 10

You can pick people to represent for your nation.

Question 11

Stamp act colonies -

Answer 11

9 colonies meet in Albany New York except southern colonies, and they all boycott every item that goes under the stamp act.

Question 12

What terrorist organization did Boston form?

Answer 12

Sons of liberty

Question 13

What was the Sons of Liberty?

Answer 13

The outspoken group of the revolution

Question 14

Why was Greenville fired and who replaced him?

Answer 14

The stamp act wasn’t making money and Charles Townsend replaced him.

Question 15

What 2 acts did Townsend issue?

Answer 15

The Quartering act and Townsend

Question 16

What did the quartering act do?

Answer 16

forced troops into people’s homes.

Question 17

what did the Townsend act do?

Answer 17

taxed colonies use of paper, tea, lead, and paint and raised tax to 2 percent.

Question 18

Did the townsend act ever make money?

Answer 18

no for 3 whole years

Question 19

Who is the last prime minister?

Answer 19

Lord Frederick North

Question 20

Is Frederick north minister until the end of the war?

Answer 20

yes

Question 21

What does Frederick say to the king?

Answer 21

Says they need to send a message to Boston Massachusetts for the colonies to pay their taxes. Frederick sends 7000 troops to Boston under command of Thomas Gage. The 7000 troops are going to all be stationed in Boston and gage becomes military governor of Boston and a war begins between the British troops and the workers (Bostonian’s) because they are being replaced by British troops.

Question 22

Who was the African American who died during the Boston massacre?

Answer 22

Crispus Attucks

Question 23

What was the event that had the workers fighting with the British troops and why?

Answer 23

The Boston massacre and it because the workers were being fired and replaced by the British troops.

Question 24

who made the famous painting and why?

Answer 24

Paul Revere & to make the Boston look bad and helpless even though they started it.

Question 25

what did the sons of liberty and Samuel Addams (sons of liberty leader create?

Answer 25

created Committee of Correspondence create a network of false information about British activities in Boston and tell lies to the other colonies to see Boston as a victim.

Question 26

East India company -

Answer 26

Powerful trading company in England, and they have financial network all over the world and the company was making up 80% of England’s economy. Trading is the lifeline of England.

Question 27

What act came along to get the east India company out of bankruptcy?

Answer 27

The Tea Act. They would send ships out to the Atlantic Ocean and the ships would be met with the colonial ships would send ships out to the colonial merchant ships and they would sell the product to the merchants and the merchants go home and sell the product for a higher price but now under the tea act the MERCHANT CLASS IS OUT OF THE TRADE. Colonies get cheaper tea and East India company will still be making money.

Question 28

Which merchant classes came up with a retaliation?

Answer 28

Philadelphia, Boston, and Charleston

Question 29

What did the Boston do in retaliation?

Answer 29

Sons of liberty dressed up as Indians and poured tea into Boston harbor

Question 30

Intolerable acts -

Answer 30

1) Boston Harbor - king shuts down Boston harbor until tea is paid for, 2) king declares entire colony of Massachusetts government is shut down, 3) Quartering act - king says you can still build shelters but if you refuse, he will put soldiers in your homes and private businesses, 4) if you are arrested for violating with navigation acts then the king will serve as your judge and jury.