History Final pt3 Flashcards
what is the Judiciary act of 1801?
Adams tries to make laws hard to get created for Jefferson.
what is court packing?
Packing courts with federalist people that believe as he does so they can shoot down whatever Jefferson creates.
What kind of judges does Thomas Jefferson want?
republican / Jeffersonian
Who was promised to be the judge in Maryland?
William Marbury
What is the first Supreme Court case named?
Marbury vs Madison
Who did William Marbury have in the meeting with him?
Chief and Justice of the Supreme Court John Marshal.
What is judicial review?
Judicial branch can review the other branches of government.
What is the argument that whoever sits in the chair must honor what previous presidents have done before their administration if you are working with congress is called?
The definition of the president
What 2 acts can the Supreme Court override?
Override presidential and congressional acts.
What country does Napoleon Bonaparte take over? What treaty does he have them sign?
Spain. Treaty of San Ildefonso
what was the Tripoli War?
Jefferson cut payments with the Pirates and now USA ships are being harassed by the Pirates in the Mediterranean Sea.
What European countries does Jefferson go to get help to stop the Pirates?
England, France, Spain, Portugal and Italy.
why does Jefferson go to these countries?
Because they are geographically next to the Mediterranean Sea to get them on board to help fight the pirates.
After signing Treaty of San Ildefonso what territory goes to France?
Louisiana Territory
what is the first country that Napoleon invades and beats?
Spain