Jeans (kill Me)

Question 1

What is blending theory?

Answer 1

Characteristics would mix from parents (aka: red + white = pink)

Question 2

What is the spermist theory?

Answer 2

Pre formed organism in the sperm

Question 3

What is the ratio of dominant to recessive when both parents are heterozygous and unlinked?

Answer 3

3:1

Question 4

What is the Law of Segregation?

Answer 4

Alleles segregate during gamete formation

Question 5

What are the ratios of Dom Dom, Dom Rec, and Rec Rec when two parents who are heterozygous for 2 genes are bred?

Answer 5

9:3:3:1

Question 6

What is the product rule?

Answer 6

The probability of independent events occurring together is the product of the individual probabilities (ex. 3/4 chance for round and 3/4 chance for yellow, round and yellow is 9/16)

Question 7

What is the sum rule?

Answer 7

Probability of either one or the other of two mutually exclusive events is the sum of their probabilities (ex. wrinkled 1/4 round 3/4, add up to 1 cus it’ll be either or)

Question 8

What did Walter Flemming do?

Answer 8

Discovered mitosis and cell replication including chromosomes splitting between daughter cells

Question 9

What did Walter Sutton discover?

Answer 9

Split chromosomes in half in metaphase

Question 10

What is Thomas Hunt Morgan famous for?

Answer 10

Drosophila and trying to get a mutation out of them

Question 11

What chromosomes are drosophila eye color tied to?

Answer 11

XY

Question 12

What chromosome is the white eye mutation on?

Answer 12

X

Question 13

What occurrence might disrupt independent assortment? (The genes may be ____)

Answer 13

Coupled

Question 14

Which gametes are overrepresented after test crossing an F1 generation with an all recessive?

Answer 14

The gametes from the parents (Parents -> F1 -> test cross generation)

Question 15

When does crossing over occur?

Answer 15

Meiosis