Jarvis 17 (NoseMouth&Throat)

Question 1

The ____is the first segment of the respiratory system. It warms, moistens, and filters inhaled air and is the sensory organ of smell, innervated by cranial nerve I.

Answer 1

nose

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 2

The nose is the first segment of the ______ system. It warms, moistens, and filters inhaled air and is the sensory organ of smell, innervated by cranial nerve I.

Answer 2

respiratory

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 3

The nose is the first segment of the respiratory system. It ____, _____, and _____ air and is the sensory organ of smell, innervated by cranial nerve I.

Answer 3

warms, moistens, and filters inhaled

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 4

The ____ is the sensory organ of smell, innervated by _____

Answer 4

nose, CN I

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 5

Externally, the nose is shaped like a triangle. It consists of ___, ____, ____, ____, and ____

Answer 5

a bridge, a tip, two nares, a columella that divides the nares, and two ala (or wings at each side of the nose)

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 6

a _____ divides the nares of the nose

Answer 6

columella

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 7

Internally, the nasal cavity extends

Answer 7

back over the roof of the mouth

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 8

Nasal hairs and ciliated mucous membranes filter ____ and ____

Answer 8

dust and bacteria

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 9

The _____ divides the nasal cavity into two air passages.

Answer 9

septum

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 10

The ______ septum holds Kiesselbach’s plexus, the most common site of nosebleeds. The turbinates are bony projections that help warm, humidify, and filter inhaled air. The sinuses drain into the middle meatus, and the nasolacrimal ducts drain into the inferior meatus.

Answer 10

anterior

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 11

The anterior septum holds ______, the most common site of nosebleeds. The turbinates are bony projections that help warm, humidify, and filter inhaled air. The sinuses drain into the middle meatus, and the nasolacrimal ducts drain into the inferior meatus.

Answer 11

Kiesselbach’s plexus

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 12

What is the most common site of nosebleeds? The turbinates are bony projections that help warm, humidify, and filter inhaled air. The sinuses drain into the middle meatus, and the nasolacrimal ducts drain into the inferior meatus.

Answer 12

Kiesselbach’s plexus

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 13

The _____ are bony projections that help warm, humidify, and filter inhaled air. The sinuses drain into the middle meatus, and the nasolacrimal ducts drain into the inferior meatus.

Answer 13

turbinates

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 14

The turbinates are bony projections that help ____, ___, and ____ inhaled air.

Answer 14

warm, humidify, and filter

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 15

The sinuses drain into the middle meatus, and the nasolacrimal ducts drain into the inferior meatus.

Answer 15

sinuses

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 16

The sinuses drain into the

Answer 16

middle meatus

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 17

The nasolacrimal ducts drain into the

Answer 17

inferior meatus

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 18

The ______ drain into the middle meatus

Answer 18

sinuses

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 19

The _____ ducts drain into the inferior meatus.

Answer 19

nasolacrimal

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 20

The _____ ______ are air-filled pockets in the cranium.

Answer 20

paranasal sinuses

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 21

The paranasal sinuses are:

Answer 21

air filled pockets in the cranium

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 22

The paranasal sinuses do what three things?

Answer 22

lighten the weight of the skull, serve as sound resonators, and provide mucus

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 23

The ______ is the first segment of the digestive system and an airway for the respiratory system. It also contains taste buds and aids in speech production.

Answer 23

mouth

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 24

The mouth is the first segment of the _______ system and a(n) airway for the respiratory system. It also contains taste buds and aids in speech production.

Answer 24

digestive

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 25

The_____ ______ is a short passage bordered by the lips, hard palate, soft palate, cheeks, and tongue.

Answer 25

oral cavity

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 26

The oral cavity is a short passage bordered by the _____, ____, ____, ____, and ____

Answer 26

lips, hard palate, soft palate, cheeks, and tongue

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 27

The mouth includes the ___, ___, ___. ___. and ___.

Answer 27

tongue, 32 teeth, gums, the uvula, and openings for three pairs of salivary glands

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 28

The adult mouth includes ___ teeth

Answer 28

32

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 29

The mouth includes _____ pairs of salivary glands.

Answer 29

three

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 30

The _______ is the area behind the mouth and nose.

Answer 30

throat (or pharynx)

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 31

The throat is also known as the _____

Answer 31

pharynx

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 32

The _____ is also known as the pharynx

Answer 32

throat

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 33

The throat (or pharynx) the area behind the _______ and _____

Answer 33

mouth and nose

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 34

The _____ _____ is a short passage bordered by the lips, hard palate, soft palate, cheeks, and tongue.

Answer 34

oral cavity

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 35

The oral cavity is a short passage bordered by the ____, _____, ____, ____, and ____

Answer 35

lips, hard palate, soft palate, cheeks, and tongue

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 36

The _____ is continuous with the oropharynx, and contains the pharyngeal tonsils (or adenoids) and the eustachian tube openings.

Answer 36

nasopharynx

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 37

The nasopharynx is continuous with the ______.

Answer 37

oropharynx

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 38

The nasopharynx
contains the ____ and ____

Answer 38

pharyngeal tonsils (or adenoids) and the eustachian tube openings

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 39

Pharyngeal tonsils are also known as ______

Answer 39

adenoids

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 40

In pregnant women, nasal stuffiness and epistaxis may occur as a result of

Answer 40

increased vascularity in the upper respiratory tract

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 41

_____ are also known as adenoids

Answer 41

pharyngeal tonsils

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 42

By age ____, children normally have 20 deciduous (or temporary) teeth.

Answer 42

2½

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 43

By age 2½, children normally have ___ deciduous (or temporary) teeth. These teeth are lost between ages 6 and 12 and replaced by permanent teeth.

Answer 43

20

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 44

By age 2½, children normally have 20 deciduous (or temporary) teeth. These teeth are lost between ages______ and replaced by permanent teeth.

Answer 44

6 and 12

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 45

Deciduous teeth are also known as ______ teeth.

Answer 45

temporary

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 46

_____ teeth are also known as temporary teeth

Answer 46

Deciduous

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 47

In __________, nasal stuffiness and epistaxis may occur as a result of increased vascularity in the upper respiratory tract.

Answer 47

pregnant women

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 48

In pregnant women, ______ and _______ may occur as a result of increased vascularity in the upper respiratory tract.

Answer 48

nasal stuffiness and epistaxis

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 49

In pregnant women, nasal stuffiness and epistaxis may occur as a result of

Answer 49

increased vascularity in the upper respiratory tract

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 50

In _______ nasal stuffiness and epistaxis may occur as a result of increased vascularity in the upper respiratory tract

Answer 50

pregnant women

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 51

In pregnant women the gums may be ___ and ____

Answer 51

hyperemic and softened

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 52

In pregnant women the ____ may be hyperemic and softened

Answer 52

gums

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 53

In ______ the gums may be hyperemic and softened

Answer 53

pregnant women

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 54

In ________, loss of subcutaneous fat may make the nose appear more prominent. Older adults also may experience a decreased sense of smell and taste, as well as tooth loss, which can contribute to nutritional deficits.

Answer 54

aging adults

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 55

In aging adults, loss of ________ may make the nose appear more prominent. Older adults also may experience a decreased sense of smell and taste, as well as tooth loss, which can contribute to nutritional deficits.

Answer 55

subcutaneous fat

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 56

Older adults also may experience ______ as well as _____ which can contribute to nutritional deficits.

Answer 56

a decreased sense of smell and taste, as well as tooth loss

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 57

Older adults also may experience a decreased sense of smell and taste, as well as tooth loss, which can contribute to?

Answer 57

nutritional deficits

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 58

Inspect the palate and uvula. Also, check their integrity and mobility as the person says “ahhh.” This action also tests one function of?

Answer 58

cranial nerve X

(Jarvis Ch 17)

Question 59

Test _______ by having the patient stick out the tongue. If indicated, also assess the gag reflex, which tests ______?

Answer 59

cranial nerve XII,
cranial nerves IX and X

(Jarvis Ch 17)