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Knowledge > Japanese > Flashcards

Japanese Flashcards

1
Q

I’ve kept you waiting

A

O matase shimashita

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2
Q

I wonder

A

Kanaa

Dono hon ga II kanaaa

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3
Q

To be honest

A

Shojiki

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4
Q

Medicine

A

Kusuri

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5
Q

Okage sama deshita

A

Thanks for your efforts

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6
Q

Sukaremasu

A

To get tired

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7
Q

Dou-ishta desu ka?

A

What’s the matter/what happened

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8
Q

Tremble, excitement

A

Wakuwaku

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9
Q

Excuse me ( I was rude)

A

Shitsure shimashita

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10
Q

How was the party

A

Party wa do deshita ka?

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11
Q

Sell

A

Urumasu

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12
Q

I will go home by bus

A

Watashi wa busu de uchi ni ikimasu

(Person) wa ( transport) de (place) ikimasu

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13
Q

Near

A

Chiikai

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14
Q

Cash

A

Gankin

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15
Q

Traffic jam

A

Jutai

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16
Q

Absolutely,at any cost

A

Zenta ini/zentai

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17
Q

Approximately, about

A

Gurai
Approximately, about
100 yen gurai

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18
Q

Kazoku

A

Family

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19
Q

Welcome home

A

Itara shai

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20
Q

Tadaima

A

When you come home

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21
Q

First time

A

Hijimite

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22
Q

Pharmacy

A

Shikaku

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23
Q

Thanks for all the kindness

A

O se wa ni nori mashita

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24
Q

Near here

A

Shigaku ni

Shigaku ni ramen wa arimasu ka?

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25
Q

Doushite

A

First time

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26
Q

(F)Hutsu

A

Average

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27
Q

Cousin

A

Itoko

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28
Q

Liar

A

Souski

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29
Q

Long time no see

A

O Hisashi buri desu

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30
Q

This afternoon

A

Kyo no hiru

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31
Q

To get up

A

Okiru (okimasu)

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32
Q

Weekend

A

Shoumatsu

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33
Q

Whats up (name)

A

Na (name)

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34
Q

My condition is good

A

Choushi ii desu

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35
Q

I’m from

A

Kara kimashita

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36
Q

My father is good at playing golf.

A

私の父はゴルフが上手です。

Watashi no chichi wa gorufu ga jōzu desu.

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37
Q

Today, I’m busy

A

今日、私は忙しいです。

Kyō, watashi wa isogashii desu.

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38
Q

There are five people in my family.

A

私たちは５人 家族です。

Watashi-tachi wa go-nin kazoku desu.

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39
Q

Are you busy every day?

A

毎日忙しいですか。

Mainichi isogashii desu ka.

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40
Q

excuse

A

言い訳
いいわけ
Iiwake

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41
Q

to leave;

A

出る
でる
deru

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42
Q

From monday until friday

A

Getsuyoobi kara keenyobi madae

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43
Q

leave the house

A

家を出ます
いえをでます
ie o demasu

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44
Q

“It’s quiet and warm tonight.”

A

今夜は静かで暖かいです。

Kon’ya wa shizuka de atatakai desu.

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45
Q

“That town is quiet and convenient

A

その町は静かで便利です。

Sono machi wa shizuka de benri desu.

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46
Q

more than, above,over

A

以上
いじょう
ijō

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47
Q

to stay

A

泊まる
とまる
tomaru

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48
Q

landing

A

着陸
ちゃくりく
chakuriku

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49
Q

good day

A

良い⼀⽇
よいいちにち
yoi ichinichi

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50
Q

festival, feast

A

まつり

matsuri

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51
Q

“What’s ‘matsuri’ in English?”

A

まつりはえいごで 何ですか。

Matsuri wa, eigo de nan desu ka.

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52
Q

last train

A

終電
しゅうでん
shūden

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53
Q

cool

A

涼しい
すずしい
suzushii

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54
Q

Useless, silly,

ridiculous

A

くだらない

Kudaranai

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55
Q

weekday

A

平日
へいじつ
heijitsu

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56
Q

say, call ( I’m darrien, polite af)

A

(と)申します
(と)もうします
(to)mōshimasu

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57
Q

to know

A

知る
しる
shiru

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58
Q

necessary; Adj(na)

A

必要
ひつよう
hitsuyō

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59
Q

business card

A

めいし

meishi

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60
Q

family name, surname

A

みょうじ

myōji

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61
Q

“This is my girlfriend, Emily Martin.”

A

かのじょ の エミリー・マーティン です。

Kanojo no Emirī Mātin desu.

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62
Q

“This is my wife, Hanako.”

A

かない の はな子 です。

Kanai no Hanako desu.

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63
Q

“This is my younger sister, Miranda.”

A

いもうと の ミランダ です。

Imouto no Miranda desu.

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64
Q

“This is my boyfriend, Ken.”

A

かれし の ケン です。

Kareshi no Ken desu.

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65
Q

Is this your wife?

A

こちらはおくさんですか。

Kochira wa okusan desu ka?

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66
Q

next week

A

来週
らいしゅう
raishū

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67
Q

next year

A

来年
らいねん
rainen

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68
Q

not good (at), poor
(at), weak (at); Adj
(na)

A

苦手
にがて
nigate

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69
Q

Wednesday

A

水よう日
すいようび
sui-yōbi

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70
Q

Tuesday

A

かよう日
かようび
ka-yōbi

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71
Q

Thursday

A

木よう日
もくようび
moku-yōbi

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72
Q

Sunday

A

にちようび

nichi-yōbi

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73
Q

Saturday

A

どよう日
どようび
do-yōbi

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74
Q

“Third floor?”

A

さんかい です。

San-kai desu.

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75
Q

“which room”

A

なん + ごうしつ

nan-gōshitsu

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76
Q

“Room 10”

A

じゅう　＋　ごうしつ

jū-gōshitsu

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77
Q

I came to Japan last week.

A

せんしゅう、日ほんにきました。

Senshū, Nihon ni kimashita.

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78
Q

“Are you single?”

A

どくしん です か。

Dokushin desu ka?

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79
Q

Mr. Tanaka is not married.

A

たなかさん は どくしん です。

Takana-san wa dokushin desu.

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80
Q

こわれます

kowaremasu

A

to break, (a thing breaks)

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81
Q

to stop;V1

A

とまります

tomarimasu

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82
Q

The toilet has been fixed.

A

トイレをしゅうりした。

Toire o shūri shita.

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83
Q

It needs to be repaired.

A

しゅうりがひつようです。

Shūri ga hitsuyō desu.

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84
Q

The toilet won’t flush.

A

トイレがながれません。

Toire ga nagaremasen.

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85
Q

I’m going soon.

A

すぐ行きます。

Sugu, ikimasu.

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86
Q

When is your date of birth?

A

生ねん月日はいつですか。

Seinen gappi wa itsu desu ka.

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87
Q

Happy birthday.(formal)

A

たんじょうび おめでとうございます。

Tanjōbi omedetō gozaimasu.

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88
Q

When are you going to America?

A

いつ アメリカ に いきますか。

Itsu Amerika ni ikimasu ka.

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89
Q

“March”

A

三月 san-gatsu

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90
Q

“November”

A

じゅう一月 jūichi-gatsu

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91
Q

“December”

A

じゅう二月 jūni-gatsu

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92
Q

“What month..

A

何月 nan-gatsu

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93
Q

terrible, (literally) the worst;Adj(na)

A

さいあく

saiaku

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94
Q

Did you lose your wallet? Let’s call the police.

A

さいふをおとしましたか。けいさつにれん
らくしましょう。
Saifu o otoshimashita ka. Keisatsu ni renraku
shimashō.

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95
Q

うれしい

ureshii

A

glad, happy:Adj(i)

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96
Q

休み
やすみ
yasumi

A

day off, holiday,break

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97
Q

“Do you have any recommendations?”

A

おすすめはありますか。

O-susume wa arimasu ka.

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98
Q

shopping bag, carrier bag (usually

plastic or paper bags)

A

レジぶくろ れじぶくろ

reji bukuro

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99
Q

Do not use flash please.

A

フラッシュを使わないでください。

Furasshu o tsukawanaide kudasai.

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100
Q

I ran and somehow made it in time for my

appointment.

A

走ったら、何とか約束の時間に間に合った。

Hashittara, nantoka yakusoku no jikan ni ma ni atta.

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101
Q

Congratulations.(formal)

A

おめでとうございます。

Omedetō gozaimasu

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102
Q

bill, total amout of cost

A

かいけい

kaikei

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103
Q

“I/We want to go to Europe.”

A

ヨーロッパに いきたい です。

Yōroppa ni ikitai desu.

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104
Q

“I don’t want to go school.”

A

がっこうに いきたくない です。

Gakko ni ikitaku nai desu.

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105
Q

“I want to go back to Kagoshima too. “

A

わたしも かごしまに かえりたい。　

Watashi mo kagoshima ni kaeritai.

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106
Q

“Your total comes to 980 yen.”

A

おかいけい、980円です。

O-kaikei, kyū-hyaku hachi-jū-en desu.

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107
Q

“Check, please.”

A

おかいけい、おねがいします。

O-kaikei, onegai shimasu.

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108
Q

“Would you use chopsticks”

A

おはし、ごりようですか。

O-hashi, go-riyō desu ka.

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109
Q

“Would you need a receipt?

A

レシート、ごりようですか。

Reshīto, go-riyō desu ka.

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110
Q

“No, I don’t use/need.”

A

いいえ、つかいません。

Iie, tsukaimasen.

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111
Q

“Yes, I use/need it.”

A

はい、つかいます。

Hai, tsukaimasu.

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112
Q

“Would you like a carrier bag?”

A

レジぶくろ、ごりようですか

Reji bukuro, go-riyō de su ka.

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113
Q

add

A

tasu たす

足す

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114
Q

answer

A

kotaeru(2)
こたえる
答える

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115
Q

abiru
あびる
浴びる

A

bathe, take a shower

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116
Q

be defeated, lose a game

A

makeru
まける
負ける

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117
Q

be enough, sufficient

A

tariru
たりる
足りる

118
Q

be found

A

mitsukaru
みつかる
見つかる

119
Q

komaru

A

こまる
困る
be in trouble

120
Q

be visible, able

A

mieru
みえる
見える

121
Q

become crowded

A

komu
こむ
込む

122
Q

become wet

A

nureru
ぬれる
濡れる

123
Q

begin

A

hajimeru
はじめる
始める

124
Q

board, ride

A

noru のる

乗る

125
Q

borrow, rent

A

kariru
かりる
借りる

126
Q

build

A

ateru
たてる
立てる

127
Q

check, investigate

A

shiraberu
しらべる
調べる

128
Q

choose, select

A

erabu
えらぶ
選ぶ

129
Q

hareru

A

はれる
晴れる
clear up, tidy up

130
Q

Where are you now? (Informal)

A

今どこにいる？

Ima doko ni iru?

131
Q

“Look! Look at that star.”

A

ほら、あのほし、見て。

Hora, ano hoshi, mite.

132
Q

“My father is in the office.”

A

父は会社にいます。

Chichi wa kaisha ni imasu.

133
Q

“Sam is at the station

A

サムは、えきにいます。

Sam wa, eki ni imasu.

134
Q

Where are you now?

A

今どこにいる？

Ima doko ni iru?

135
Q

The mirror is in the bathroom.

A

かがみはせんめんじょにあります。

Kagami wa senmenjo ni arimasu.

136
Q

Does this store have Wi-Fi?

A

このお店にはWi-Fiありますか。

Kono o-mise ni wa WaiFai arimasu

137
Q

“The gym is on the fifth floor.”

A

ジムは、５かいです。

Jimu wa go-kai desu.

138
Q

“Restaurants are on the sixth floor. And they’re on the seventh floor too.”

A

レストランは、６かいです。それから、７かいにもあります。

Resutoran wa, ro-kkai desu. Sorekara, nana-kai ni mo arimasu.

139
Q

I clean the garden.

A

にわをそうじする。
Niwa o sōji suru.
I clean the garden.

140
Q

I’m on the phone right now.

A

今電話中です。

Ima denwa chū desu.

141
Q

Well done.

A

よくできました

Yoku dekimashita

142
Q

Do you cook?

A

りょうりをしますか。

ryōri o shimasu ka.

143
Q

I write a blog every day.

A

ブログを毎日書いています。

Burogu o mainichi kaite imasu.

144
Q

I’ll put the pictures on my blog later.

A

あとでブログに写真をアップします。

Ato de burogu ni shashin o appu shimasu.

145
Q

to take

A

とります とります

torimasu

146
Q

fantastic,
superb,
cool

A

fantastic,
superb,
cool

147
Q

This is a picture of my family.

A

これは家族のしゃしんです。

Kore wa kazoku no shashin desu.

148
Q

parents

A

両親
ryōshin
ご両親
go-ryōshin

149
Q

siblings

A

兄弟 kyōdai
ご兄弟
go-kyōdai

150
Q

husband

A

主⼈旦那
shujin danna
ご主⼈
go-shujin

151
Q

wife

A

家内 妻
kanai tsuma
奥さん
oku-san

152
Q

son

A

息⼦ musuko

息⼦さん musuko-san

153
Q

“Take off one’s shoes, please.”

A

くつをぬいでください

kutsu o nuidekudasai.

154
Q

climb

A

noboru
のぼる
登る

155
Q

close

A

shimaru
しまる
閉まる

156
Q

continue, follow

A

tsuzuku
つづく
続く

tsuzukeru
つづける
続ける

157
Q

cry

A

naku
なく
泣く

158
Q

kiru
きる
切る

159
Q

kimeru

決める

A

decide, choose

160
Q

do, give

A

yaru

やる

161
Q

owaru
おわる
終わる

162
Q

exchange

A

torikaeru
とりかえる
取り換える

163
Q

extract, take out

A

dasu
だす
出す

164
Q

fall down, collapse

A

taoreru
たおれる
倒れる

165
Q

give

A

ageru
あげる
あげる

166
Q

go forward, advance

A

susumu
すすむ
進む

167
Q

about,approximately

A

だいたい

daitai

168
Q

to do the

laundry

A

せんたくする

sentaku suru

169
Q

laundry

A

せんたくもの

sentakumono

170
Q

to put in

A

いれる

ireru

171
Q

to use (informal)

A

つかう

tsukau

172
Q

“I do the laundry every Sunday.

A

毎週日よう日にせんたくします。
Maishū nichi-yōbi ni sentaku
shimasu.

173
Q

Please put sugar and milk in the coffee.

A

コーヒーに砂糖とミルクを⼊れてください。

Kōhī ni satō to miruku o irete kudasai.

174
Q

“I see. But our family has breakfast every morning. So can you eat too, please?”

A

そうですか。でも、うちのかぞくは、毎日、朝ごはんを⾷べます。だから、デービッド
も、⾷べてください。
Sō desu ka. Demo, uchi no kazoku wa, mainichi, asa-gohan o tabemasu. Dakara, Dēbiddo
mo, tabete kudasai.

175
Q

“Please come here soon.”

A

すぐに来てください。

Sugu ni kite kudasai.

176
Q

“Please write your name here.”

A

ここに名前を書いてください。

Koko ni namae o kaite kudasai.

177
Q

go!

A

⾏きます
⾏って
ikimasu,
itte

178
Q

“say?”

A

いいます いって
iimasu,
itte

179
Q

to email; to
send a text
message

A

メールする

mēru suru

180
Q

dinner

A

ゆうごはん ゆうごはん

yū-gohan

181
Q

John is probably American.

A

たぶん、ジョンさんはアメリカ人です。

Tabun, Jon-san wa Amerika-jin desu.

182
Q

Would you like to have a dinner with me?

A

ゆうごはんをいっしょに食べませんか。

Yū-gohan o issho ni tabemasen ka.

183
Q

I go back home by train.

A

でんしゃでかえります。

Densha de kaerimasu.

184
Q

I’ll be home around 7:00.

A

七時ごろかえります。

Shichi-ji goro kaerimasu.

185
Q

All right. We’ll make a new plan.

A

わかりました。新しいプランを作ります。

Wakarimashita. Atarashii puran o tsukurimasu.

186
Q

I’ll text you later.

A

あとでメールします。

Ato de mēru shimasu.

187
Q

“What time are you coming to school tomorrow, Tom?”

A

トム、あした、何時にがっこうにきますか。

Tom, ashita, nan-ji ni gakkō ni kimasu ka.

188
Q

to help (masu-form);

A

てつだいます

tetsudaimasu

189
Q

“I have a part-time job tonight.”

A

今日の夜、アルバイトがあります。

Kyō no yoru, arubaito ga arimasu.

190
Q

“I have work to do tomorrow.”

A

明日、しごとがあります。

Ashita, shigoto ga arimasu.

191
Q

“I have a meeting at 3:00 pm tomorrow.”

A

明日の午後3時に、かいぎがあります。

Ashita no gogo san-ji ni, kaigi ga arimasu.

192
Q

doctor

A

いしゃ 医者 doctor isha

193
Q

human

A

䛻んげん 人間 human ningen

194
Q

nurse

A

かんごし
看護師
nurse
kangoshi

195
Q

politician

A

せいじか
政治家
politician
seijika

196
Q

soldier

A

䜈いし 兵士
soldier
heishi

197
Q

academic teacher

A

きょうし
教師
academic teacher
kyoushi

198
Q

singer

A

かしゅ
歌手
singer
kashu

199
Q

each

A

ずつ ずつ

zutsu

200
Q

to quit, to end, to stop (masu-form); V2 verb

A

やめます やめます

yamemasu

201
Q

(For example, after taking medicine) “You’ll get sleepy. Please don’t drive.”

A

ねむくなります。うんてんは、やめてください。

Nemuku narimasu. Unten wa, yamete kudasai.

202
Q

“You shouldn’t exercise today.

A

きょう、うんどうは、やめてください。

Kyō, undō wa, yamete kudasai.

203
Q

“You shouldn’t take a bath today.

A

きょう、おふろは、やめてください。

Kyō, o-furo wa, yamete kudasai.

204
Q

I like taking baths.

A

ふろに⼊るのが好きだ。

Furo ni hairu no ga suki desu.

205
Q

I got some medicine from my doctor.

A

いしゃからくすりをもらいました。

Isha kara kusuri o moraimashita.

206
Q

I hate drinking liquid medicines.

A

液体のくすりを飲むのは苦⼿です。

Ekitai no kusuri o nomu no wa nigate desu.

207
Q

She’ll quit the team next year.

A

彼⼥は来年チームをやめます。

Kanojo wa rainen chīmu o yamemasu.

208
Q

I’ve been feeling sick since this morning.

A

けさから、ぐあいが悪いんです。

Kesa kara guai ga warui n desu.

209
Q

“What’s wrong with you?”

A

どうしましたか。

Dō shimashita ka.

210
Q

Can you open the window, please

A

まどをあけてもらえますか。

Mado o akete moraemasu ka.

211
Q

to open (masu-form)

A

あけます

akemasu

212
Q

throat

A

のど のど

nodo

213
Q

this morning

A

けさ

kesa

214
Q

I’m Japanese, but I’m from New York.

A

私は、日本人です。でも、出身はニューヨ
ークです。
Watashi wa nihon-jin desu. Demo shusshin wa Nyūyōku desu.

215
Q

I’m Suzuki, and I’m from Tokyo.

A

私は、鈴木です。それから、出身は東京です。

Watashi wa Suzuki desu. Sorekara, shusshin wa Tōkyō desu.

216
Q

What’s the address of your apartment?

A

マンションのじゅうしょはなんですか。

Manshon no jūsho wa nan desu ka.

217
Q

Please tell me how to get to Narita airport.

A

成田くうこうの行き方をおしえてください。

Narita kūkō e no ikikata o oshiete kudasai.

218
Q

“Can you teach me Japanese?”

A

日本語をおしえてもらえますか。

Nihongo o oshiete moraemasu ka.

219
Q

“Can you lend me this book?”

A

この本をかしてもらえますか。

Kono hon o kashite moraemasu ka.

220
Q

“Can you lend me this book?”

A

この本をかしてもらえますか。

Kono hon o kashite moraemasu ka.

221
Q

“Can you write your name here?”

A

名前をここに書いてもらえますか。

Namae o koko ni kaite moraemasu ka.

222
Q

“Can you give me your telephone number?”

A

でんわばんごうをおしえてもらえますか。

Denwa bangō o oshiete moraemasu ka.

223
Q

“Where are the teachers?

A

Sensei-tachi wa, doko ni imasu ka.

224
Q

I’m not good at math.

A

算数が苦手です。

Sansū ga nigate desu.

225
Q

to (as in: to a place)

A

まで まで

made

226
Q

Fight

227
Q

How long did you wait?

A

どのくらい待ちましたか。

Dono kurai machimashita ka.

228
Q

Shinjuku is close to Akasaka.

A

新宿から赤坂は近いです。

Shinjuku kara Akasaka wa chikai desu.

229
Q

How far is it from Shinjuku to Shibuya?

A

新宿から渋谷までどのくらいですか。

Shinjuku kara Shibuya made dono kurai desu ka.

230
Q

Does this bullet train go to Kyoto?

A

このしんかんせんは京都まで行きますか。

Kono shinkansen wa Kyōto made ikimasu ka.

231
Q

back, behind

A

後ろ
うしろ
ushiro

232
Q

ahead

A

先 さき

saki

233
Q

side

A

がわ がわ

gawa

234
Q

to turn

A

まがります

magarimasu

235
Q

throwing, tossing, flung

A

投げ nageru

236
Q

らしい rashii

A

seems, apparently, seemingly

237
Q

逃げる nigeru

A

flee, escape

238
Q

きっと kitto

A

surely, sure, certainly

239
Q

任せる makaseru

A

leave, relegate, entrust

240
Q

息 iki

A

breath, exhale, gasp

241
Q

しかし conj.

but

A

しかし conj.

but

242
Q

ようやく youyaku

243
Q

つまり tsumari

A

つまり adv.

namely, in brief, in other words

244
Q

hope, wishes, desires

A

希望 kibou

245
Q

can see

A

見られます

Miraremas

246
Q

Fight

A

けんか

Kenka

247
Q

this week

A

Konshuu

こんしゅう

248
Q

Prefer

A

のほうが

249
Q

Sightseeing

A

かんこう

Kankou

250
Q

Recommend

A

おすすめ

Osusume

251
Q

Touch

A

さわります

Sarerimasu

252
Q

last

A

Saigo　last

253
Q

I want to try to drink

A

のんでみたいです

nonde-mitaidesu

254
Q

street food

A

やたい

Yatai

255
Q

Both

A

りょうほう

riyouhou

256
Q

Spend time

A

すごす

Sagotsu

257
Q

Deliver

A

おくります

okurimasu

258
Q

season

A

きせつ

Kisetsu

259
Q

Once

A

いっかい

260
Q

Important

A

じゅうよう

Jiuyu

261
Q

Have you ever (seen)

A

みたことがあります

plain form＋ことがあります i have ever OO before.

262
Q

less

263
Q

Simalar

A

にています

Koteimasu

264
Q

To wear /to cpme

A

着ます to wear
来ます to come

(kimasu)

265
Q

I never eat breakfast

A

まったく＋negative：not ~~ at all

asa gohan wa mataku tabemasen

266
Q

Subtitle

A

じまく

Jimaku

267
Q

mood

A

きぶん

Kibun

268
Q

When I go to japan

A

日本に行くとき

Nihonni iku toki

269
Q

Mostly

A

ほとんど

Hotondo

270
Q

Safety

A

あんぜん

Anzen

271
Q

About

A

ついて

Tsuite

272
Q

I hever lived in Mexico

A

メキシコに行ったことがありません

Mexico ni itakoto ga arimasen

273
Q

usually

274
Q

it is a good place

A

いいところです

Ii tokoru desu

275
Q

Last night

A

きのうのよる

last night

276
Q

cannot read

A

よめません

Yo ME masen

277
Q

Japanese sake

A

Nihonshiyuu

278
Q

I dont know why

A

なんでかわかりません

Nandekake karimasen

279
Q

Space

A

うちゅう

Usayuu

280
Q

Exercise

A

うんどう

Undoo

281
Q

Interested

A

きょうみがあります

Kiyomiga arimasu

282
Q

Novel

A

しょうせつ

Shiyou-setsu

283
Q

Population

A

じんこう

284
Q

For example

A

Tatoba

たとえば

285
Q

Major

A

せんこう、メジャー

Senco

286
Q

again

287
Q

Scenery

A

けしき

Keshiki

288
Q

Temple

A

おてら：

Otera

289
Q

Shrine

A

じんじゃ

jinjya

290
Q

Have you ever been to japan

A

have you ever been to Japan?
にほんにいったことはありますか？

Nihon ni itakoto wa arimasu

291
Q

History

A

れきし

Rekishi

Knowledge (29 decks)

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