Introduction to Toxicology and General Principles of Drug Interaction Flashcards
Risk is a product of what?
Toxicity
Exposure
True or false, drug interactions usually occur in vivo?
False
The destruction of cell maintencance involves what?
Destruction of ATP synthesis
Oxidative stress is an example of which mechanism of toxic action?
Impairment of internal maintenance
Actions of endocrine disrupting substances are classified as?
Dysregulation of gene expression
The stage of disrepair includes the following except: apoptosis, necrosis, fibrosis and cancer?
Apoptosis
This kind of exposure is the most effective for the toxicant to enter the body?
Intravenous
Inhalation
In entrohepatic recirculation, the drug is converted back into this form?
Lipophilic
The study of toxicokinetics can be used to predict the following?
Plasma drug concentration
Amount of drug absorbed
Predicted time for substance to reach different compartments
True or false, drug interactions can occur in vitro and in vivo?
True
Pharmacologic-pharmacodynamic drug interaction involves?
Agonist-antagonist interaction