Interventions Flashcards

1
Q

seeking additional help, shifting workload

A

Outsourcing strategies

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2
Q

Aids and equipment to ease stress, pauses and changes in posture, warm up period

A

Preventative strategies

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3
Q

In response to injury or perceived risk of injury

A

reactive strategies

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4
Q

Infections acquired during admission in a HC setting, where there is no evidence that the infections were present or incubating at time of admission

A

Healthcare-Associated infections

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5
Q

1 mode of infection transmission

A

hand hygiene

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6
Q

categories of precaution

A

Airborne
droplet
contact

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7
Q

Used for patients with respiratory infection such as TB, chicken pox, measles, and SARS

A

Airborne

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8
Q

Used for infections influenza, mumps, meningococcal disease or whooping cough that generate large particles when the patient coughs, sneezes, speaks or is suctioned

A

Droplet

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9
Q

Used for antibiotic resistance bacteria such as VRE and MRSA, infectious diarrhea, RSV, lice and other conditions

A

Contact

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10
Q

ROM limitation that we can’t fix, only accommodate it to increase functional movements

A

Fixed

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11
Q

ROM limitation that may respond to stretching positioning/splinting BUT those gains are only sustained through functional use

A

Flexible

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12
Q

position of comfort is the position of …

A

contracture

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13
Q

Tool used by nursing for skin risk assessment; 6 areas-sensory perception, moisture, activity, mobility, nutrition, friction and shear

A

Braden risk assessment scale

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14
Q

AKA positioning

A

Hip ext, and add

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15
Q

BKA positioning

A

Hip ext, and knee ext

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16
Q

a device that is intended for medical purposes and limits the patients movements to the extent necessary for treatment; includes anything that the patient can’t move on their own
Requires a physicians order, renewed at least every 24 hrs

A

restraints

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17
Q

DBP contraindications for ICU intervention

A

resting DBP >110 mmHg

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18
Q

Hypernatremia

A

> 145 mEq/L sodium

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19
Q

Hyperkalemia

A

> 5 mEq/L potassium

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20
Q

S&S of DVT

A

Edema, warmth, pain

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21
Q

S&S or PE

A

SOB, increase anxiety, chest pain, tachycardia, cough, tachycardic and syanotic

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22
Q

TPN

A

total parenteral nutrition

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23
Q

Transfer training progression

A

upright tolerance, sitting stab, standing stab, gait training, selection of transfer tech, transfer goals, transfer prep, documentation of performance

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24
Q

patient doe not require any physical assistance or superviasion to perform activity safely and with in reasonable time

A

independent

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25
Q

Pt requires verbal, tactile cues, directions, instructions; assistance provided to maintain safety, perform in aacceptable time or technique

A

supervision (close guarding, contact guarding)

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26
Q

pt performs 75% or more of the activity or requires assistance to complete the activity

A

minimal assistance

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27
Q

pt performs 50% or more of the activity or requires assistance to complete the activity

A

moderate assistance

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28
Q

pt performs 20-50% of the activity or requires assistance to complete the activity

A

max assist

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29
Q

pat requires total assistance to safely perform the activity; this may include the use of special equipment

A

dependent

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30
Q

Gait speed measure cut off that is predictive of recurrent falls

A

.56

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31
Q

Berg balance low fall risk

A

41-56

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32
Q

Berg balance medium fall risk

A

21-40

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33
Q

Berg balance high fall risk

A

0-20

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34
Q

The self care, communication and mobility skills required for independence or everyday livitn

A

ADL

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35
Q

the more common skills that are important components for maintaining independent living

A

IADL (Instrumental)

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36
Q

4 point progression

A

L device, R LE, R device, L LE

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37
Q

2 point progression

A

L device with R LE, R device with L LE

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38
Q

modified 4 pt progression

A

Device, involved LE, uninvolved LE

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39
Q

modified 2 pt progression

A

Device with involved LE, uninvolved LE

40
Q

3 pt progression

A

both device, NWB LE, uninvolved

41
Q

modified 3 pt progression

A

device with involved, univolved

42
Q

ISBAR

A

Introduction, situation, background, assessment, recommendation

43
Q

orthostatic hypotension response

A

face is pale: raise the tail

44
Q

Autonomic dysreflexia response

A

Face if red: raise the head

45
Q

Stair training

A

up with the good, down with the bad

46
Q

weight restriction on a normal wheel chair

A

250 lbs

47
Q

Aids and equipment to ease stress, pauses and changes in posture, warm up period

A

Preventative strategies

48
Q

In response to injury or perceived risk of injury

A

reactive strategies

49
Q

Infections acquired during admission in a HC setting, where there is no evidence that the infections were present or incubating at time of admission

A

Healthcare-Associated infections

50
Q

1 mode of infection transmission

A

hand hygiene

51
Q

categories of precaution

A

Airborne
droplet
contact

52
Q

Used for patients with respiratory infection such as TB, chicken pox, measles, and SARS

A

Airborne

53
Q

Used for infections influenza, mumps, meningococcal disease or whooping cough that generate large particles when the patient coughs, sneezes, speaks or is suctioned

A

Droplet

54
Q

Used for antibiotic resistance bacteria such as VRE and MRSA, infectious diarrhea, RSV, lice and other conditions

A

Contact

55
Q

ROM limitation that we can’t fix, only accommodate it to increase functional movements

A

Fixed

56
Q

ROM limitation that may respond to stretching positioning/splinting BUT those gains are only sustained through functional use

A

Flexible

57
Q

position of comfort is the position of …

A

contracture

58
Q

Tool used by nursing for skin risk assessment; 6 areas-sensory perception, moisture, activity, mobility, nutrition, friction and shear

A

Braden risk assessment scale

59
Q

AKA positioning

A

Hip ext, and add

60
Q

BKA positioning

A

Hip ext, and knee ext

61
Q

a device that is intended for medical purposes and limits the patients movements to the extent necessary for treatment; includes anything that the patient can’t move on their own
Requires a physicians order, renewed at least every 24 hrs

A

restraints

62
Q

DBP contraindications for ICU intervention

A

resting DBP >110 mmHg

63
Q

Hypernatremia

A

> 145 mEq/L sodium

64
Q

Hyperkalemia

A

> 5 mEq/L potassium

65
Q

S&S of DVT

A

Edema, warmth, pain

66
Q

S&S or PE

A

SOB, increase anxiety, chest pain, tachycardia, cough, tachycardic and syanotic

67
Q

TPN

A

total parenteral nutrition

68
Q

Transfer training progression

A

upright tolerance, sitting stab, standing stab, gait training, selection of transfer tech, transfer goals, transfer prep, documentation of performance

69
Q

patient doe not require any physical assistance or superviasion to perform activity safely and with in reasonable time

A

independent

70
Q

Pt requires verbal, tactile cues, directions, instructions; assistance provided to maintain safety, perform in aacceptable time or technique

A

supervision (close guarding, contact guarding)

71
Q

pt performs 75% or more of the activity or requires assistance to complete the activity

A

minimal assistance

72
Q

pt performs 50% or more of the activity or requires assistance to complete the activity

A

moderate assistance

73
Q

pt performs 20-50% of the activity or requires assistance to complete the activity

A

max assist

74
Q

pat requires total assistance to safely perform the activity; this may include the use of special equipment

A

dependent

75
Q

Gait speed measure cut off that is predictive of recurrent falls

A

.56

76
Q

Berg balance low fall risk

A

41-56

77
Q

Berg balance medium fall risk

A

21-40

78
Q

Berg balance high fall risk

A

0-20

79
Q

The self care, communication and mobility skills required for independence or everyday livitn

A

ADL

80
Q

the more common skills that are important components for maintaining independent living

A

IADL (Instrumental)

81
Q

4 point progression

A

L device, R LE, R device, L LE

82
Q

2 point progression

A

L device with R LE, R device with L LE

83
Q

modified 4 pt progression

A

Device, involved LE, uninvolved LE

84
Q

modified 2 pt progression

A

Device with involved LE, uninvolved LE

85
Q

3 pt progression

A

both device, NWB LE, uninvolved

86
Q

modified 3 pt progression

A

device with involved, univolved

87
Q

ISBAR

A

Introduction, situation, background, assessment, recommendation

88
Q

orthostatic hypotension response

A

face is pale: raise the tail

89
Q

Autonomic dysreflexia response

A

Face if red: raise the head

90
Q

Stair training

A

up with the good, down with the bad

91
Q

weight restriction on a normal wheel chair

A

250 lbs

92
Q

HR contraindications for ICU intervention

A

resting HR > 100bpm or

93
Q

O2 stat contraindications for ICU intervention

A
94
Q

Hyponatremia

A
95
Q

Hypokalemia

A
96
Q

Berg balance cut off score that is predictive of fall risk

A
97
Q

SBP contraindications for ICU intervention

A

> 200 mmHG or