Interventions Flashcards

1
Q

seeking additional help, shifting workload

A

Outsourcing strategies

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2
Q

Aids and equipment to ease stress, pauses and changes in posture, warm up period

A

Preventative strategies

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3
Q

In response to injury or perceived risk of injury

A

reactive strategies

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4
Q

Infections acquired during admission in a HC setting, where there is no evidence that the infections were present or incubating at time of admission

A

Healthcare-Associated infections

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5
Q

1 mode of infection transmission

A

hand hygiene

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6
Q

categories of precaution

A

Airborne
droplet
contact

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7
Q

Used for patients with respiratory infection such as TB, chicken pox, measles, and SARS

A

Airborne

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8
Q

Used for infections influenza, mumps, meningococcal disease or whooping cough that generate large particles when the patient coughs, sneezes, speaks or is suctioned

A

Droplet

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9
Q

Used for antibiotic resistance bacteria such as VRE and MRSA, infectious diarrhea, RSV, lice and other conditions

A

Contact

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10
Q

ROM limitation that we can’t fix, only accommodate it to increase functional movements

A

Fixed

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11
Q

ROM limitation that may respond to stretching positioning/splinting BUT those gains are only sustained through functional use

A

Flexible

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12
Q

position of comfort is the position of …

A

contracture

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13
Q

Tool used by nursing for skin risk assessment; 6 areas-sensory perception, moisture, activity, mobility, nutrition, friction and shear

A

Braden risk assessment scale

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14
Q

AKA positioning

A

Hip ext, and add

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15
Q

BKA positioning

A

Hip ext, and knee ext

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16
Q

a device that is intended for medical purposes and limits the patients movements to the extent necessary for treatment; includes anything that the patient can’t move on their own
Requires a physicians order, renewed at least every 24 hrs

A

restraints

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17
Q

DBP contraindications for ICU intervention

A

resting DBP >110 mmHg

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18
Q

Hypernatremia

A

> 145 mEq/L sodium

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19
Q

Hyperkalemia

A

> 5 mEq/L potassium

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20
Q

S&S of DVT

A

Edema, warmth, pain

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21
Q

S&S or PE

A

SOB, increase anxiety, chest pain, tachycardia, cough, tachycardic and syanotic

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22
Q

TPN

A

total parenteral nutrition

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23
Q

Transfer training progression

A

upright tolerance, sitting stab, standing stab, gait training, selection of transfer tech, transfer goals, transfer prep, documentation of performance

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24
Q

patient doe not require any physical assistance or superviasion to perform activity safely and with in reasonable time

A

independent

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25
Pt requires verbal, tactile cues, directions, instructions; assistance provided to maintain safety, perform in aacceptable time or technique
supervision (close guarding, contact guarding)
26
pt performs 75% or more of the activity or requires assistance to complete the activity
minimal assistance
27
pt performs 50% or more of the activity or requires assistance to complete the activity
moderate assistance
28
pt performs 20-50% of the activity or requires assistance to complete the activity
max assist
29
pat requires total assistance to safely perform the activity; this may include the use of special equipment
dependent
30
Gait speed measure cut off that is predictive of recurrent falls
.56
31
Berg balance low fall risk
41-56
32
Berg balance medium fall risk
21-40
33
Berg balance high fall risk
0-20
34
The self care, communication and mobility skills required for independence or everyday livitn
ADL
35
the more common skills that are important components for maintaining independent living
IADL (Instrumental)
36
4 point progression
L device, R LE, R device, L LE
37
2 point progression
L device with R LE, R device with L LE
38
modified 4 pt progression
Device, involved LE, uninvolved LE
39
modified 2 pt progression
Device with involved LE, uninvolved LE
40
3 pt progression
both device, NWB LE, uninvolved
41
modified 3 pt progression
device with involved, univolved
42
ISBAR
Introduction, situation, background, assessment, recommendation
43
orthostatic hypotension response
face is pale: raise the tail
44
Autonomic dysreflexia response
Face if red: raise the head
45
Stair training
up with the good, down with the bad
46
weight restriction on a normal wheel chair
250 lbs
47
Aids and equipment to ease stress, pauses and changes in posture, warm up period
Preventative strategies
48
In response to injury or perceived risk of injury
reactive strategies
49
Infections acquired during admission in a HC setting, where there is no evidence that the infections were present or incubating at time of admission
Healthcare-Associated infections
50
#1 mode of infection transmission
hand hygiene
51
categories of precaution
Airborne droplet contact
52
Used for patients with respiratory infection such as TB, chicken pox, measles, and SARS
Airborne
53
Used for infections influenza, mumps, meningococcal disease or whooping cough that generate large particles when the patient coughs, sneezes, speaks or is suctioned
Droplet
54
Used for antibiotic resistance bacteria such as VRE and MRSA, infectious diarrhea, RSV, lice and other conditions
Contact
55
ROM limitation that we can't fix, only accommodate it to increase functional movements
Fixed
56
ROM limitation that may respond to stretching positioning/splinting BUT those gains are only sustained through functional use
Flexible
57
position of comfort is the position of ...
contracture
58
Tool used by nursing for skin risk assessment; 6 areas-sensory perception, moisture, activity, mobility, nutrition, friction and shear
Braden risk assessment scale
59
AKA positioning
Hip ext, and add
60
BKA positioning
Hip ext, and knee ext
61
a device that is intended for medical purposes and limits the patients movements to the extent necessary for treatment; includes anything that the patient can't move on their own Requires a physicians order, renewed at least every 24 hrs
restraints
62
DBP contraindications for ICU intervention
resting DBP >110 mmHg
63
Hypernatremia
>145 mEq/L sodium
64
Hyperkalemia
> 5 mEq/L potassium
65
S&S of DVT
Edema, warmth, pain
66
S&S or PE
SOB, increase anxiety, chest pain, tachycardia, cough, tachycardic and syanotic
67
TPN
total parenteral nutrition
68
Transfer training progression
upright tolerance, sitting stab, standing stab, gait training, selection of transfer tech, transfer goals, transfer prep, documentation of performance
69
patient doe not require any physical assistance or superviasion to perform activity safely and with in reasonable time
independent
70
Pt requires verbal, tactile cues, directions, instructions; assistance provided to maintain safety, perform in aacceptable time or technique
supervision (close guarding, contact guarding)
71
pt performs 75% or more of the activity or requires assistance to complete the activity
minimal assistance
72
pt performs 50% or more of the activity or requires assistance to complete the activity
moderate assistance
73
pt performs 20-50% of the activity or requires assistance to complete the activity
max assist
74
pat requires total assistance to safely perform the activity; this may include the use of special equipment
dependent
75
Gait speed measure cut off that is predictive of recurrent falls
.56
76
Berg balance low fall risk
41-56
77
Berg balance medium fall risk
21-40
78
Berg balance high fall risk
0-20
79
The self care, communication and mobility skills required for independence or everyday livitn
ADL
80
the more common skills that are important components for maintaining independent living
IADL (Instrumental)
81
4 point progression
L device, R LE, R device, L LE
82
2 point progression
L device with R LE, R device with L LE
83
modified 4 pt progression
Device, involved LE, uninvolved LE
84
modified 2 pt progression
Device with involved LE, uninvolved LE
85
3 pt progression
both device, NWB LE, uninvolved
86
modified 3 pt progression
device with involved, univolved
87
ISBAR
Introduction, situation, background, assessment, recommendation
88
orthostatic hypotension response
face is pale: raise the tail
89
Autonomic dysreflexia response
Face if red: raise the head
90
Stair training
up with the good, down with the bad
91
weight restriction on a normal wheel chair
250 lbs
92
HR contraindications for ICU intervention
resting HR > 100bpm or
93
O2 stat contraindications for ICU intervention
94
Hyponatremia
95
Hypokalemia
96
Berg balance cut off score that is predictive of fall risk
97
SBP contraindications for ICU intervention
> 200 mmHG or