interstitial lung disease Flashcards
dry crackles on ausculation “squeaks” are characteristic of?
interstitial lung disease
whe does IPF/UIP usually presnt?
age 50-70
what is the most common idiopathic interstitial pneumonia?
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis/usual interstitial pneumonitis
which pneumonitis is characterizied by temporal homogensity?
non specific interstitial pneumonitis
which pneumonitis: Ground glass opacity is present symmetrically, generally lower lung zones, with or without reticular infiltrates; Honeycombing is uncommon
non specific idiopathic pnemonitis
how to confirm dx of acute interstitial pneumonitis?
histologic confirmation of diffuse alveolar damage
which pneumonitis: rapid onset, with a prodromal illness of 7 to 14 days. with non-specific sx; do not respond to antibiotics
acute interstitial pneumonitis
what is the main tx for AIP?
supportive care
nonsmokers, present w/ fever, chills, sweats, joint pain, crackles, subpleural and peribronchiolar distribution - which pneumonitis?
Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia
Chest imaging findings of bilateral peripheral or pleural-based opacities, described as the “photographic negative” of pulmonary edema
chronic eosinophilic pneumonia
Progressive cystic lung disease; Affects almost exclusively women in childbearing age; Occurs sporadically and associated to tuberous sclerosis; Proliferation of atypical smooth muscle cells
Lymphangioleiomyomatosis
which pneumonitiis: Lower lobes and peripheral distribution of reticular infiltrates and fibrotic changes, prognosis is poor
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)/Usual Interstitial Pneumonitis (UIP)